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The Impact of The Use of Combine Harvester on The Income of Rice Farmer in Pemangkat District Sambas Regency Asrita; Yurisinthae, Erlinda; Suyatno, Adi
JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Sekretariat Pusat Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v11i2.3955

Farmers' income is not always high, sometimes it can be very low and experience losses. This is due to several things that can cause a decrease in rice yields caused by the loss of grain due to the manual harvesting process, as well as the high cost of production and harvesting processes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of the use of a combine harvester on the farmer's economy, especially on the farmer's income by comparing the level of income between farmers who use a combine harvester and farmers who harvest manually in the Pemangkat District area, and analyze the factors that influence the adoption of combine harvester technology. This study was conducted in Pemangkat District, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan with 44 respondents. The research variables were income, revenue, production yield, selling price and production costs. This study used the Independent Sample T test using the Saphiro Wilk data normality test, Levene's variance homogeneity test, and t test. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that farmers' income experienced a significant difference between farmers who used combine harvester machines and farmers who used manual harvesting. Based on the results of analysis and observations, the use of combine harvester machines significantly reduces production and harvesting costs so that it can increase farmers' income, so farmers should consider switching to using machines to harvest rice to increase farmers' income.

Improvement in chemical properties of degraded peatlands, physiological characteristics, and soybean yield using dolomite Asie, Erina Riak; Rumbang, Nyahu; Chotimah, Hastin E.N.C.; Darung, Untung; Saputra, Marcelino A.; Yurisinthae, Erlinda; Nurmayulis, Nurmayulis
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 12 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2025.124.8235

Degraded peatlands are natural resources that must be managed properly. The unique characteristics of degraded peatlands, such as high acidity and low availability of macro and micronutrients, are the main challenges in soybean cultivation. The pot experiment was conducted using a completely randomized design consisting of four dolomite dosage levels, namely 0, 3, 6, and 9 t/ha, with five replications. The research objective was to assess the effect of dolomite application on the chemical properties of degraded peatland, physiological characteristics, and soybean yield. The results showed that dolomite application significantly improved the chemical properties of degraded peatlands and increased the physiological characteristics and yield of soybeans. Dolomite at a dose of 6 or 9 t/ha achieved the highest pH, exchangeable Ca, and exchangeable Mg after incubation and after harvest. The highest total chlorophyll and average net assimilation rate were obtained at 9 t/ha dolomite application of 3.95 mg/g and 0.048 g/cm2/day, respectively. The relationship between dolomite and the total chlorophyll content of soybean plants was very strong (r = 0.94) with the equation y = 0.35 + 0.37x. The highest soybean seed weight was observed when dolomite was applied at a dose of 9 t/ha, resulting in 9.72 g/plant, an increase of 219.70% compared to the control. These findings suggest that optimal dolomite application can enhance the fertility of degraded peatlands and improve soybean productivity while supporting the sustainable management and rehabilitation of these ecosystems.

Tingkat Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian di Kecamatan Mandor Kabupaten Landak Fransiska Agata; Erlinda Yurisinthae; Marisi Aritonang
Paradigma Agribisnis Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Paradigma Agribisnis
Publisher : lembaga penelitian universitas swadaya gunung jati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33603/jpa.v7i2.9678

Upaya Membangun ketahanan pertanian memerlukan sumber daya manusia profesional yang memiliki bakat dan pengetahuan mumpuni, salah satunya adalah penyuluh. Kinerja penyuluh harus terarah pada pemecahan masalah yang dihadapai oleh petani dalam melaksanaka usahatani. Penyuluh pertanian juga berperan untuk menjalankan program dari pemerintah untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat petani. Adanya penyuluh pertanian akan sangat membantu untuk membuka peluang petani desa dalam menggali dan mengembangkan potensi yang ada di desa, baik dari sumberdaya petani hingga produktivitas yang di hasilkan, sehingga akan membantu untuk mewujudkan kesejahteraan petani. Kinerja penyuluh pertanian dapat dilihat melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu persiapan penyuluhan, pelaksanaan penyuluhan, dan evaluasi dan laporan penyuluhan. Metode penelitian ini berbentuk deskriptif dengan sampel berjumlah 99 orang dan dianalisis menggunakan skor interval kelas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan petani di Kecamatan Mandor di dominasi oleh petani dengan umur 41-45 sejumlah 27 orang, berpendidikan Sekolah Dasar berjumlah 59 orang, dan pengalaman usahatani 6-10 tahun sejumlah 60 orang. Dari hasil penelitian dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa kinerja penyuluh di Kecamatan Mandor Kabupaten Landak berada di kategori sedang. Setiap aspek berada di kategori sedang dan diharapkan dapat ditingkatkan.

The Impact of The Use of Combine Harvester on The Income of Rice Farmer in Pemangkat District Sambas Regency Asrita; Yurisinthae, Erlinda; Suyatno, Adi
JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Sekretariat Pusat Lembaga Komunitas Informasi Teknologi Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jemsi.v11i2.3955

Farmers' income is not always high, sometimes it can be very low and experience losses. This is due to several things that can cause a decrease in rice yields caused by the loss of grain due to the manual harvesting process, as well as the high cost of production and harvesting processes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of the use of a combine harvester on the farmer's economy, especially on the farmer's income by comparing the level of income between farmers who use a combine harvester and farmers who harvest manually in the Pemangkat District area, and analyze the factors that influence the adoption of combine harvester technology. This study was conducted in Pemangkat District, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan with 44 respondents. The research variables were income, revenue, production yield, selling price and production costs. This study used the Independent Sample T test using the Saphiro Wilk data normality test, Levene's variance homogeneity test, and t test. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that farmers' income experienced a significant difference between farmers who used combine harvester machines and farmers who used manual harvesting. Based on the results of analysis and observations, the use of combine harvester machines significantly reduces production and harvesting costs so that it can increase farmers' income, so farmers should consider switching to using machines to harvest rice to increase farmers' income.

Penentuan Komoditas Unggulan Pertanian Di Kabupaten Sekadau Meliana Kusuma Dewi; Erlinda Yurisinthae; Marisi Aritonang
AT-TAKLIM: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): At-Taklim: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin (Edisi Juli)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/at-taklim.v2i7.713

Penentuan komoditas pertanian unggulan penting dilakukan sebagai upaya meningkatkan daya saing secara berkelanjutan terhadap komoditas pertanian yang sama milik wilayah lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis komoditas unggulan sektor pertanian khususnya subsektor hortikultura di Kabupaten Sekadau. Metode deskriptif digunakan untuk menjelaskan kondisi terkini sektor pertanian Kabupaten Sekadau. Sektor pertanian unggulan ditentukan menggunakan analisis Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) dengan responden sejumlah perangkat daerah pemerintahan Kabupaten Sekadau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penentuan komoditas unggulan pertanian prioritas utama adalah kriteria Pertumbuhan Subsektor dengan bobot sebesar 44,55% dan subkriteria tertinggi pada Pertumbuhan Subsektor yaitu subkriteria Mutu Tenaga Kerja, prioritas kedua yaitu kriteria Peningkatan Daya Saing dengan bobot sebesar 31,81% dan subkriteria tertinggi pada Peningkatan Daya Saing yaitu subkriteria Sumber Daya Manusia, dan prioritas ketiga yaitu kriteria Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja dengan nilai bobot sebesar 23,62% dan subkriteria tertinggi pada Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja yaitu Nilai Investasi dengan nilai bobot sebesar 48,18%. Komoditas unggulan hortikultura yang terpilih berdasarkan hasil dari semua kriteria dan sub-kriteria yaitu komoditas Cabai Rawit.

Evaluating Food Security: The Interplay of Income Sources for Pepper Farmers in West Kalimantan Paulina, Yohana; Yurisinthae, Erlinda; Kurniasih, Dewi
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 24 NO 02 2025 (SEPTEMBER)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.24.02.907-928

Food security is a key global challenge, with agriculture playing a crucial role in ensuring food availability, access, and stability. Farming families, especially in remote border areas, often face poverty and unmet nutritional needs, making them vulnerable to food insecurity. Factors like poor infrastructure and high food prices exacerbate the situation in these regions. Pepper farming is a vital income source for farmers in West Kalimantan's border areas. This study analyzes pepper farming income and its impact on food security using descriptive and logistic regression methods. This study aims to analyze the income structure of pepper farmers and its relationship with food security by employing descriptive statistics and logistic regression methods. Findings reveal that pepper farmers derive income from three primary sources: on-farm, off-farm, and non-farm activities, with an average annual farming income of IDR 48,331,800. The study classified most pepper farmers as "food secured," emphasizing that income from farming and off-farm work significantly influences their food security status. These results underscore the importance of income diversification and agricultural development in mitigating food insecurity, particularly in rural and border communities..

Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Minat Masyarakat Terhadap Urban Farming (Kasus pada Kelurahan Sungai Jawi Dalam Pontianak Kota) Putera, Geger Nusantara; Yurisinthae, Erlinda; Maswadi, Maswadi
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.14743

The high rate of conversion of rice fields and the concomitant population is increasing and decreasing food availability at the same time, it also gives an impact of decreasing food production which can pose a threat to the population's food security. The increasing population density in Pontianak causes limited land. Due to limited land, people in Pontianak City have to find ways to grow crops in a narrow environment and with minimal land. urban farming is an agricultural activity carried out in an urban environment. This activity includes a variety of activities, from growing vegetables, fruit, flowers, to raising animals. This study was conducted in the Sungai Jawi Dalam sub-district, with the location being determined purposively. Descriptive quantitative is used by the writer and used primary data obtained directly from the chosen research place. The sampling technique applied is purposive sampling, consist of of 32 individuals as total sample. The writer apply method is Partial Least Square (PLS) to analyze. The results of this research show that the Business Opportunity variable has no effect on urban farming Interest, while the Land Use variable has an effect on urban farming Interest with a p value shows 0.008 or higher than 0.005 and 0.479 for an original sample value is indicating a positive relationship direction and is able to explain urban farming Interest. 47.9%.

Hubungan Karakteristik Usahatani Terhadap Produksi Kelapa Dalam di Desa Punggur Kapuas Kecamatan Sungai Kakap Kabupaten Kuburaya Hartanto, Prakas Dwi; Yurisinthae, Erlinda; Suharyani, Anita
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.13870

The largest contribution to coconut production came from Sungai Kakap sub-district, amounting to 22,172 per hectare in 2020, however the process of cultivating coconut in Sungai Kakap sub-district only relies on passed down experience and methods of cultivating coconuts according to existing knowledge without any innovation, thus posing a threat that affects production results. and the welfare of farmers so that the coconut farming business they run becomes difficult to develop. The aim of this research is to analyze the characteristics of coconut farming and to analyze the relationship between farming characteristics and coconut production in Punggur Kapuas Village, Sungai Kakap District. The method used in this research uses quantitative descriptive methods. The data sources used in this research are primary data and secondary data. The location of this research was determined purposively, namely based on the consideration that in Punggur Kapuas Village, Sungai Kakap District, there are deep coconut farming businesses, so it helps that the data obtained will provide more representative values. Based on the results of the analysis of coconut farming in Punggur Kapuas village, Sungai Kakap district, it has the potential to be developed intensively and sustainably. Support from the characteristics of farmers who are of productive age and have long farming experience will be able to motivate farmers to improve their farming. The relationship between farming characteristics and coconut production, namely the characteristics of farming experience, has a significant value of 0.005 = 0.05, meaning there is a correlation between the farming experience variable and coconut production. The characteristics of land area have a significance of 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that there is a correlation between the variable land area and coconut production. Meanwhile, the variables age, education and number of dependents have a significant value of > 0.05, meaning there is no correlation with coconut production.

Pengaruh KompetenPengaruh Kompetensi dan Motivasi Pengurus terhadap Kinerja Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Niut Rayasi dan Motivasi Pengurus terhadap Kinerja Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Niut Raya Trisnanti, Risma; Yurisinthae, Erlinda; Aritonang, Marisi
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.13929

BUMDes is one of the business entities that can be an alternative for village communities in developing and utilizing existing potential by optimizing human resources in managing them. low competence and motivation are the background to problems related to lack of human resources and less than optimal performance. This research aims to analyze the influence of management competency and motivation on the performance of Niut Raya Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) management. The research was conducted in Pisak Village, Seventeen District, Bengkayang Regency with 10 respondents consisting of BUMDes administrators. This research uses population research which uses the entire population as a sample. The method used is quantitative descriptive. Data analysis techniques use validity testing, reliability testing, classical assumption testing, model feasibility testing and hypothesis testing using the SPSS 23.0 tool. The feature that will be used in this version is bootstrapping. The research results show that management competency does not influence the performance of BUMDes management. However, there are several suggestions that researchers put forward, namely creating clear guidelines on managing BUMDes finances and assets, implementing a financial information system that makes it easier to record, reporting and analyzing BUMDes finances, carrying out local potential analysis to identify all the resources available in the village and develop strategic plan to exploit local potential. Management motivation influences the performance of BUMDes management. The suggestions put forward are providing training, providing appropriate salaries, giving prizes to administrators who have good performance, creating a comfortable working atmosphere and good cooperation between administrators.

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