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All Journal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Record and Library Journal Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat SASDAYA: Gadjah Mada Journal of Humanities JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI International Conference on Languages and Arts Lingua Susastra Bidik : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JELISA (Jurnal Edukasi dan Literasi Bahasa) Jurnal Motivasi Pendidikan dan Bahasa Journal of Education Language and Innovation
Zulfikarni Zulfikarni
Universitas Negeri Padang
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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PENGGUNAAN BAHASA DALAM TEKS DESKRIPSI KARYA SISWA KELAS VII.6 SMP NEGERI 25 PADANG Zulfikarni, Sri Hastuti, Harris Effendi Thahar,
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2017): SERI D
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/8659-019883

Abstract

This article is written to find out the application of language in student’s   description text at class VII.6 SMPN 25 Padang. Data in this study was language application in student’s description text at class VII.6 SMPN 25 Padang. Data source was student’s description text and sample was taken by purposive sampling technique to determine data source. Study instrument was writer and assisted with tables inventory data. Study finding shows that: first, student’s description text at class VII.6 SMPN 25 Padang mostly using general and location pronominal, and one student using feature pronominal. Second, most student using prefix and suffix in their description text, no student using infix, and two students do not use affix/confix. Third, mostly students using all types of phrases; only few of them do not completely use their phrase. Eleven students do not use nominative phrase in description text; twelve students do not use verb phrase in description text; five students do not use numeric phrase in description text; five students do not use adverb phrase in description text; and writer finds out that all students using preposition in their description text. Kata kunci: penggunaan bahasa, teks deskripsi, karya siswa kelas VII.6
Struktur dan Nilai Religius dalam Novel Rinai Kabut Singgalang Karya Muhammad Subhan Deswika, Silvia; Abdurahman, Abdurahman; Zulfikarni, Zulfikarni
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Seri F
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/437-019883

Abstract

This article aimed to describe: (1) the structure of the novel Rinai Kabut Singgalang, by Muhammad Subhan, and (2) the religious values found in this novel. The data of this study were the texts of the novel that contain religious values​.Those data were collected descriptively through some stages, (1) read and mark the events and the characters’ behaviors which lead to the focus of the research, (2) mark parts of the novel that became the focus of research, and (3) record the data by noting down those which are related to the religious values​​. The findings of the study were first, the plot of the novel moves forward, the main character is Fikri, the background of the novel is the setting of a place. The theme of this novel is an unrequited love, and the message is to surrender to Allah and be patient in facing the temptations. Second, the religious values found ​​in this novel “Rinai Kabut Singgalang” by Muhammad Subhan are (a) the values of aqidah which are believing in Allah, believing that both in life and death humans always come back to God, believing that in every difficulty  Allah will show an easy way to face it, believing that sustenance, mate and death are all decided by Allah, and believing in qadha and qadhar. (b) the values of Islamic shariah which are salat, fasting, prayer, dzikir and syahadat, Islamic theology learning, and the Qur'an reading. (c) moral values ​​which consist of asking forgiveness to Allah, saying assalamualaikum, saying hamdallah, being grateful towards Allah, nurturing good relationships, maintaining trust, praying for those who have died, helping people in need, respecting the values ​​and norms in society, being dutiful to parents, maintaining purity, gentleness and courtesy, being always steadfast and patient in facing the temptations of Allah.
Struktur, Fungsi, dan Nilai Budaya Legenda Orang Sibunian Gunung Singgalang di Pandai Sikek Tanah Datar Ayu, Yullya Kartika; Nurizzati, Nurizzati; Zulfikarni, Zulfikarni
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2013): Seri E
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/1342-019883

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the structure, function, and cultural value of  Legend Sibunian Mount Singgalang in Nagari Pandai Sikek Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar. This research is a qualitative study using descriptive analysis methods. The data in this study is Legend Sibunian Mount Singgalang. Sources of data in this study is a native who knows exactly about the Legend Sibunian Mount Singgalang in Nagari Pandai Sikek Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Data was collected techniques using freely refer proficient, proficient techniques, recording techniques, and technical notes. The findings of this study are to description of Legend of the Sibunian Mount Singgalang, structure of Legend Sibunian Mount Singgalang, functions  Legend of the Sibunian Mount Singgalang, and cultural value  Legend Sibunian Mount Singgalang in Nagari Pandai Sikek Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar.
SISTEM FONOLOGI BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI KENAGARIAN SINGKARAK KECAMATAN X KOTO SINGKARAK KABUPATEN SOLOK Zurmita, Deni Nofrina; Ermanto, Ermanto; Zulfikarni, Zulfikarni
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 2 (2013): SERI A
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/810140

Abstract

This article was written to describe the Minangkabau language phonological system in Kenagarian Singkarak based on (1) the system of vowels, (2) consonant system, (3) diphthong, (4) distribution of vowels, consonants and diphthongs, (5) form syllables. The method used in this research was descriptive method. The data in this study were 200 basic vocabularies of Morris Swades and basic cultural vocabulary. The data was collected with basic techniques such “pancing” technique, followed by “cakap semuka” technique. The finding theMinangkabau language phonological system in Kenagarian Singkarak research is 5 vocal, 20 consonant, 4 phoneme diphthongs, distribution vocal complete, while distribution consonant consisting of 8 consonants complete and 12 incomplete and distribution diphthong incomplete and form syllables consisting a vowel (V), a vowel and a consonant (VC), a consonant and a vocal (CV) and a consonant, a vowel, a of consonants (CVC).   Kata Kunci: fonologi, vokal, konsonan, diftong,
TOKOH DAN PENOKOHAN DALAM TEKS CERITA FANTASI KARYA SISWA KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 21 PADANG DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN TEKS CERITA FANTASI DI SMP Ningsih, Cahyu; Zulfikarni, Zulfikarni
Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 9, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/110715-019883

Abstract

ABSTRACT This article reveals the types of characters and characterizations in the text of fantasy stories for Grade VII students of SMP Negeri 21 Padang. There are two objectives of this research. First, describe the types of characters that the seventh grade students of SMP Negeri 21 Padang appear in in the text of the fantasy stories they write. Second, to describe the character presence techniques used by SMP Negeri 21 Padang students to bring out the character of the characters in the fantasy stories they write. This type of research is qualitative research with descriptive methods. The main instrument of this research is the researcher himself. Data were collected using documentation techniques, which are still archived by Indonesian language subject teachers. There are two findings in this study, namely (1) the types of figures that students tend to appear in the text of the fantasy stories they write are fictional characters, additional characters, protagonists, white characters, flat characters, and static characters, but other types of characters. students still use them in the text of their fantasy stories, and (2) the techniques for the presence of figures that are often used by students are analytical techniques, action techniques, and word techniques. However, the students still use the technique of the presence of other figures. Kata kunci : tokoh, penokohan, teks cerita fantasi 
ROLE EXPRESSION AND POSITION OF BUNDO KANDUANG IN MINANGKABAU NOVELS DURING THE NEW ORDER Erizal Gani; Zulfikarni Zulfikarni; Yasnur Asri
International Conference on Languages and Arts Proceeding of the 3rd ISLA 2014
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (97.862 KB)

Abstract

The research is carried out to describe the role and position of bundo kandung  as woman who was  instrumental in the formation of the next generation character in the local Minangkabau’s novels during the new order. The novels of the research subject are Warisan by Khairul Harun, Bako by Darman Moenir, Orang-Orang Blanti and Negeri Perempuan by Wisran Hadi, and  TamboSebuah Pertemuan by Gus Tf. Sakai. The research uses qualitative description method, and content analysis approach. The result shows that the role and position of women as bundo kandung have been carried out well enough both as a wife and a mother. However, some might just take advantage materially from spouses in which the women or wives cannot stay when things go wrong in their family. The role of women in father’s family is more talked about in Bako, rather than being a woman as a birth mother because Man’s mother, one of the characters in the novel, is mentally ill. Therefore, it is reasonable for bako (sister of father) to take over his mother’s responsibility and build a virtuous personality based on religion and culture in Minangkabau society to nurture him. Even so, the role of women as bundo kandung is shown through bako’s attitude in taking care of their brother’s children. In the novel, Orang-Orang Blanti, bundo kandung is supposed to be taken into account of the Minangkabau tradition. But, their position does not work as it is. The reason for this is men who get the title as penghulu or mamak hold more power than bundo kandung does. Negeri Perempuan also shows that bundo kanduang’s authority is getting lessened in the eyes of Minangkabau community. Bundo is simply a people’s symbol, but not to own full rights in the formation personality children and children in his family. The novel Tambo describes women as bundo kandung have a great responsibility for their family, community, and husband’s community. In this novel visible that women are not only responsible for the formation of children’s personality, but is also able to protect her husband’s family.   Keywords: bundo kandung, novel, Minangkabau tradition, new order.
PENGEMBANGAN PERPUSTAKAAN SEKOLAH BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DI SMA NEGERI 2 DAN SMA NEGERI 3 PADANG Elva Rahmah; Emidar Emidar; Zulfikarni Zulfikarni
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018): Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (587.548 KB) | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v2i1.788

Abstract

The purpose of science and technology activities for the Society (IbM) is to solve problems in the school library by providing understanding and management of libraries to library officer or teachers placed in the library to be able to manage the school library based on information technology in accordance with established standards. In this activity, it will solve the problem completely from conceptual understanding and conducting school library management practices based on information technology with the implementation of library automation system using Senayan Library Management System (SLiMS) and socialization of information literacy in the school library.The method offered to solve the problem of school library management based on information technology is the training is used lecturing method, question and answer, group discussion, and practice. Then this is followed by information socialization activities information technology-based information for all school members. Training activities accomplished properly according to the expected objectives of the program. This activity received a positive response from various parties and trainees can apply the use of SLiMS software in school library management. From the socialization activities for information literacy performed by involving all elements schools can increase their citizens’ understanding of various sources of information that can be utilized. So hopefully the school library can provide better service and the existence of school libraries will contribute significantly to the society.
MERAWAT INGATAN: FILOSOFI MARANTAU DI DALAM PANTUN-PANTUN MINANGKABAU Zulfikarni Zulfikarni; Siti Ainim Liusti
SASDAYA: Gadjah Mada Journal of Humanities Vol 4, No 1 (2020): February
Publisher : Unit Penelitian dan Publikasi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.865 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/sasdayajournal.54565

Abstract

Wandering for Minangkabaunese people is to go away from their hometown to gain experience. After having successful, they have to return to their hometown in order to develop it and lift the dignity of their family and people. However, due to the current development, the goals of wandering has changed. The goals are not to: 1) because of the matrilineal system where men do not get inheritance property rights, only the right of managing. 2) Continuing the success of previous nomads and natural conditions. 3) Adding Life Experience (educational factors) 4) Improving the economic and social status of families and people, 5) marantau cino. All of these forms and reasons for wandering, each of which has its own philosophy for the people of Minangkabau which is conveyed through poems.
Penulisan Surat Dinas dan Pengelolaan Arsip Sekolah bagi Tenaga Kependidikan Se-Cabdin Wilayah VII Provinsi Sumatera Barat Elva Rahmah; Marlini Marlini; Emidar Emidar; Zulfikarni Zulfikarni; Ermawati Arief
BIDIK: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Bidik: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/bidik.v3i1.10899

Abstract

The purpose of community service activities is to improve the ability of educational staff in making official letters and managing school archives. The target of this activity is the education staff of SMA/SMK/SLB di Dinas Pendidikan Cabang Wilayah VII Provinsi Sumatera Barat. In this activity, problems will be completely solved related to the making of official letters and the management of school archives to realize school accountability. The approach used in implementing community service programs is Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) which emphasizes partner participation in all activities, from planning, implementation, and evaluation. The output target in the form of a process is an increase in the ability of the target audience in understanding the concept and process of making official letters and managing school archives. The results of the training and mentoring activities carried out are expected to create school archives that are systematically organized so that the school and the education office can access the archives easily and quickly.
EKSPRESI BUDAYA PADA PERAN DAN KEDUDUKAN BUNDO KANDUANG DALAM NOVEL-NOVEL WARNA LOKAL MINANGKABAU ERA REFORMASI Erizal Gani; Zulfikarni Zulfikarni
JELISA (Jurnal Edukasi dan Literasi Bahasa) Vol 1 No 1 (2020): JELISA (Jurnal Edukasi dan Literasi Bahasa)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia, , Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mahaputra Muhammad Yamin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.126 KB)

Abstract

The research is carried out to describe the role and position of bundo kandung as woman who was instrumental in the formation of the next generation character in the local Minangkabau’s novels during the new order. The research uses qualitative description method , and content analysis approach. The result shows that the role and position of women as bundo kandung have been carried out well enough both as a wife and a mother. However, some might just take advantage materially from spouses in which the women or wives cannot stay when things go wrong in their family. Even so, the role of women as bundo kandung is shown through Rumah Mande attitude in taking care of their brother’s children. In the novel, Persiden, bundo kandung is supposed to be taken into account of the Minangkabau tradition. But, their position does not work as it is. The reason for this is men who get the title as penghulu or mamak hold more power than bundo kandung does. Rinnai Kabut Singgalang also shows that bundo kanduang’s authority is getting lessened in the eyes of Minangkabau community. Bundo is simply a people’s symbol, but not to own full rights in the formation personality children and children in his family. The novel Mengurai Rindu describes women as bundo kandung have a great responsibility for their family, community, and husband’s community. In this novel visible that women are not only responsible for the formation of children’s personality, but is also able to protect her husband’s family.
Co-Authors . Ermanto Abdurahman . Akmal, Rahayu Mayeni Alfianto Alfianto Amril Amir Andria Catri Tamsin Apsona Hasibuan, Siti Ardiansyah, Aland Bastian Hendri Vico Caprita, Putri Siltya Darwina, Amelia Deni Nofrina Zurmita Deosy, Rara Fadhila Desriana, Nana Ellya Ratna Elpha, Fressa Pratiwi Elva Rahmah Elvianto, Suci Emidar Emidar Emidar Emidar Erizal Gani Ermawati Arief Fatimah Azzahra Fitraneli Fitraneli Fitri, Indah Rahma Harris Effendi Thahar Irfani Basri Izmi, Nur Jeihan Nabila Khalida Prima Zola Kharomah, Wahidiana Siti Levinda, Dea Linda Fitri Yeni Maiza, Refni Afnita Mardiah, Mira Margaresy, Tiara Marlini Meltrianda, Faliza Monica, Sahara Muhammad Adek Muhammad, Satria Agung Mutiara Khairani Mutiara Khairani Nani Kurniasih Nesa Riska Pangesti Ningsih, Cahyu Novita Sari Nurizzati Nurizzati Nursaid Octaviani, Widya Oktria Ningsi Paramita, Novia Permata Nela, Dian Putri, Andini Rahma Putri, Hervania Nanda R.,, Syahrul Raili Irfa Dilla Ramadhanti, Khadijah Rani, Dina Mustika Roza Maryunita Ruhanda, Yola Safitri, Ramadani Sari, Dahlia Permata Sari, Debby Purnama Sari, Resti Pramita Sefridanita Sefridanita Setia, Welli Silvia Deswika Siska Suriyani Siti Ainim Liusti Suci, Diana Susanti, Edna Syafira, Dela Syafitri, Rahmida Syafrizal, Pratiwi Syahrul R. Tarida, Elga Taufik Hidayat Wulan Kurniansih, Ayu Wulandari, Sepria Yasnur Asri Yasnur Asri Yelva Nofrianis Yullya Kartika Ayu Yuni, Wirda Zahra, Hanifa