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Journal : Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal

KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH MENCIT (MUS MUSCULUS) DIABETES MELLITUS PASKA PEMBERIAN MODEL LATIHAN ISOMETRIK Sonia Hardiyanti; Harmayetty Harmayetty; Ika Yuni Widyawati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2012): Oktober 2012
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.036 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v1i1.11971

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Introduction: Based on the latest research, exercise had significant effect to decrease blood glucose. The aimed of this study was to investigate the effect of isometric exercise model on blood glucose in Diabetic Mice (Mus musculus).Methodes: This research was used a true experimental study with randomize post-test only control group design. The sample was male mice (Mus musculus) in 20-27 grams weight. 27 male mice were divided into three groups; the first group was normal group (control) that injected by NaCl as placebo, the second group was diabetic mice and the third group was diabetic mice with exercise. Both second group and third group were injected by streptozotocin (STZ) to induce Diabetes Mellitus. After 2x24 hours injected, all groups were given oral glucose (Dextrose-40% or D40). One hour after they given by D40, the third group was treated by isometric exercise used treadmill for 23.31 minutes with 21 cm/second speed and 0° elevation angle. Then the blood samples of all groups were taken to measure the blood glucose level. Data were analyzed by One Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, ANOVA test, and Least Significance Difference (LSD) with significance level of α<0.05.Result: The result of One Kolmogorov-Smirnov test showed that there was p=0.94 in normal group, p=0.50 in diabetic group, and p=0.19 in diabetic with exercise group. The result of ANOVA test was p=0.08. The result of LSD for blood glucose revealed was p=0.23 for diabetic group and diabetic with exercise group. The researcher had an assumption that probably it happened because of in second group there were two mice that had normal blood glucose levels and in the third group the initial blood glucose levels were unknown, hence they probably could had normal blood glucose levels too. Discussion: It can be concluded that there is no effect of isometric exercise to decrease blood glucose. Further research should investigate more about the frequency and intensity of isometric exercise that could has effect to decrease blood glucose.
Penilaian Kemampuan Kognitif dan Psikomotor Perawat Panti Werdha dalam Penilaian Inkontinensia Urin pada Lansia di Panti Surya Surabaya Abigael Grace Prasetiani; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Sukma Randani Ismono
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): APRIL 2013
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (42.723 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v1i2.12123

Abstract

Introduction: Basic assessment in elderly with urinary or bladder dysfunction need holistically and comprehensive approach. A nurse should be given special training to assess and manage urinary incontinence, because it’s complexity especially in elderly. The aimed of this study was to analyze correlation between cognitive and psychomotor nurses ability in assessing urinary incontinence using the Continence Guidelines Assessment and Provision of Containment Products for Community Nursing (CGA-PCP) in elderly.Method: Descriptive analysis was used in this study. The number of samples were 10 nurses and 20 elderly that choosed randomly to assess urinary incontinence using CGA-PCP. Data were analyze using Spearman Rho with significant value p<0.05.Result: The results showed that the value p=0.00, then the value p=0.00<0.05 meaning there were correlation between cognitive and psychomotor nurse ability.Discussion: The conclusions of this study were correlated between cognitive and psychomotor nurses ability. Hopefully nurses can identify the types of urinary incontinence to determine conservative management of urinary incontinence in elderly
Faktor Dominan yang berhubungan dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Dhimas Wahyu Wicaksono; Ah Yusuf; Ika Yuni Widyawati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): APRIL 2013
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (88.608 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v1i2.12133

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Introduction: Rest and sleep were human base necessary. Sleep quality was human satisfied for sleep, so that human not felt tired, not easier stimulated and nervous, not weak and apathies, no blackness around eyes, no swollen eyelid, no red conjunctiva, no poignant eyes, no difficulties to concentrate, no headache, or often felt sleepy. The aimed of this study was to explain the dominant correlation factors of sleep quality in Faculty of Nursing student Airlangga University.Methods: This research was used Descriptive Analyze Design. Population was Faculty of Nursing student Airlangga University stayed in Mulyorejo-Surabaya in Juni 2012. The samples were 50 taken with purposive sampling technique. Data were collected with questionnaire and were analyzed with spearman’s rho with significance level was p<0.05.Result: The result showed that some factors had significance correlation but some were not. The factors were had significance correlation were between stress and sleep quality (p=0.024), tired with sleep quality (p=0.001), illness with sleep quality (p=0.022). Some factors were had no correlation were between environment with sleep quality (p=0.497), diet with sleep quality (p=0,201), drug with sleep quality (p=0.731), and lifestyle with sleep quality (p=0.816).Discussion: stress, tired, and illness were dominant factorswhich were influence sleep quality for Faculty of Nursing student Airlangga University. Further research should occupied larger amount of sample to make more representative population.
Penggunaan Kaca Mata Koreksi pada Anak Usia Sekolah dengan Miopia terhadap Prestasi Belajar Di SDN Pacar Keling VI Surabaya Dwi Susi Pristiwatin; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Erna Dwi Wahyuni
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): APRIL 2013
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (51.288 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v1i2.12143

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Introduction: The aimed of using correctional glassesin school age children with miopiais to improve the eyesight so that disorder will not disturb the learning process in school. The aimed of this study was to describe correlation between the use of correctional glasses in school age children with miopiatoward learning achievement in SDN Pacar Keling VI Surabaya.Method: A cross sectional method was used in this study. The populations were school age children(at the age of 6-12 years) with miopiawho are using correctional glasses in SDN Pacar Keling VI Surabaya. Eighty four respondents were collected bysimple random sampling. Data were collected with direct observation, questionnaires and secondary grade report. Datawere analysis with “spearman rank” coefficient of statistic correlation, with significance level p”0.05.Result: The results showed that there were correlation between the use of correctional glasses in school age children with miopia toward learning achievement with p=0,006 and r=0.297, there is indicated there was a low correlation between the use of correctional glasses in school age children with miopia toward learning achievement in SDN Pacar Keling VI Surabaya.Discussion: The conclusion of this research is using of correctional glasses could affect to sharpness of the eyesight. Good sharpness of the eyesight is very important for process of learning in the classroom. The school age children who are suffering miopia are suggested to wear correctional glasses during the process of learning and teaching in the classroom and also during learning by reading at their home, in order to avoid any missed-perception of their knowledge which could impact to their learning achievement.
PEMBERIAN TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION (TENS) MENURUNKAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN BEDAH UROLOGI DI RUANG RAWAT INAP MARWAH RSU HAJI SURABAYA Balmar Morangelita Nuach; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Laily Hidayati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2014): OKTOBER 2014
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (655.135 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v3i1.12200

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Introduction: Urology surgical is a current surgical procedure for tractus urogenitalis disease. Issue in post urology surgical is a pain. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is one of the nursing intervention that uses low-voltage electrical current for pain relief. TENS can improve pain mechanisms and release of endorphins to reduce pain. The aims of this study was to determine the effect of TENS on pain intensity of postoperative urology surgical patient in Haji Surabaya Public Hospital.Methods: A quasy experiment with non randomized control group pre post design was used in this study. Recruting sample by purposive sampling. There were 12 samples (6 respondents as the control group and 6 respondents as the treatment group) which recruit using purposive sampling. Independent variable was TENS. Dependent variable was pain intensity. The pain was measured by Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney.Result: Results of this study showed that there was a significant effect of TENS on pain intensity of postoperative urology surgical patient in Haji Surabaya Public Hospital. In the treatment group Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test p=0.084 (p<0.05), while in the control group p=0.020 (p<0.05). Mann Whitney=0.003 (p<0.05).Discussion: It can be concluded that there was a significant effect of TENS on pain intensity of postoperative urology surgical patient in Haji Surabaya Public Hospital. TENS is recommended for the independent nursing intervention to reduce postoperative urology surgical pain. Based on this result can be done to further research should analyze several factors that affects pain patients after surgical urology. Variable confounding are ethnic and cultural values, stage of development, environment and individual support, the experience of surgery pain, anxiety and stress, controls complication post surgical happened, alternative medication history, drugshistory, surgical history and disease history.
EDUKASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN INTAKE CAIRAN PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK (PGK) ON HEMODIALISIS Desak Putu Kurniawati; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Herdina Mariyanti
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2015): APRIL 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (108.747 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v3i2.12237

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Introduction: One of the causes of death in patients with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis was due to the problem of uncontrolled fluid intake. The prevalence at Dr. Soetomo reported hospital as much as 80% increase weight more than 6%. Nursing education in fluid restriction was expected to improve adherence to fluid intake, and therefore contributes to the achievement of the ideal IDGW was less than 2%.Method: Design in this study was pre-experiment. The population in the study were all patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. The samples obtained were 28 respondents who met to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Purposive sampling technique was used in this study. The independent variabel was education. The dependent 2 variabel was Inter Dialitic Weight Gain, Qb and systolic blood pressure. Body weight was observered before and after hemodialysis. Blood pressure was observered during hemodialysis. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Rank test with significant level of p=0.005.Result: The results showed that IDWG (p=0.157); Qb (p=0.007) and systolic blood pressure (p=0.021). IDWG patients did not undergo significant changes before and after education. Qb and systolic blood pressure of patients experiencing significant changes before and after education. Nursing educations provides significant effect on the patient's fluid intake compliance with indicator Qb and systolic blood pressure.Conclusions: Nursing educations would provide significant effect on compliance if supported by many factors such as family support advocates, social support and motivation of the patients.The provision of education should be carried out continuously and sustainably to obtain optimal results in patients undergoing regular hemodialysis , especially in terms of compliance with hemodialysis therapy and fluid therapy regimen , in order to achieve adequate dialysis. In a subsequent study can be developed not only limited to the provision of education to the patient but also involve the patient's family .
KENYAMANAN PASIEN PRE OPERASI DI RUANG RAWAT INAP BEDAH MARWAH RSU HAJI SURABAYA Ilma Rosida Rahmawati; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Laily Hidayati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015): OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v4i1.12293

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Introduction: Preoperation is a phase when the decision for surgical intervention is made and ends when the patient is sent to the operating theatre. The successful operation is determined by the successfull of preparation, including comfort aspect undergoing surgery. The aim of this study was to identify contributing factors of preoperative patient’s comfort at Marwah Room RS HajiSurabaya.Methods: A cross sectional design was used in this study. The population was all of preoperative patient at Marwah Room. Total sample was 26 respondents, taken with consecutive sampling technique. The independent variables were age, surgical experience, anxiety, family support, and pain. The dependent variable was preoperative comfort. Data were collected used questionnaire and observation. Data were analyzed using Spearmen’s Rho and Chi Square testwith α≤0.05.Result: Result showed that age, anxiety, family support, and pain had significantcorrelation with comfort, with level of significant p=0.000, p=0.000, p=0.015, p=0.036 respectively and coefficient correlation of r=0.769, r=0.832, r=0.473, r=0.414 respectively. Surgical experience also had correlation with comfort (p=0.000; x2=15.367).Discussion: Preoperative comfort has correlation with age, surgical experience, anxiety, family support, and pain. Anxiety has the strongest correlation with comfort. Further studies should identify the correlation of that variables to each context of comfort in Kolcaba’s Theory
KEPATUHAN MEDIKASI PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 BERDASARKAN TEORI HEALTH BELIEF MODEL (HBM) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MULYOREJO SURABAYA Zahrotun Ulum; Kusnanto Kusnanto; Ika Yuni Widyawati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015): OKTOBER 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (685.607 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v4i1.12294

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Introduction: Adherence play important role at therapeutic management of patients with type 2 Diabetes mellitus. The purpose this study was to identify and to analyse the factors associated with medication adherence.Methods: Design of the the study was descriptive analytic with cross-sectionalapproach. The population was patients with type 2 Diabetes mellitus in Puskesmas Mulyorejo Surabaya. Twenty eight as sample respondents were chosen by purposive sampling technique. The X variables in this study were age, sex, ethnicity, salary, knowledge, duration of illness, perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefit, perceived barriers, self-efficacy, and family support. The Y variable was medication adherence of patients with type 2 Diabetes mellitus. Data were collected by using questionnaire and analyzed using chi square and spearman’s rho test with a degree of significance α<0.05.Result: Factors associated with medication adherence were sex, salary, knowledge, perceived seriousness, perceived benefit, self-efficacy, and family support. Factors not associated with mediacation adherence were age, ethnicity, duration of illness, perceived susceptibility, and perceived barriers. Perceived seriousness showed the strongest association with medication adherence (r=0.565).Discussion: Seven of twelve X variables were associated with perceived seriousness being the strongest association and five variables were not associated. It is expected that health care service develop the management of health service based on family and community to improve adherence at patients with type 2 Diabetes mellitus. Further research is suggested to enhance and develop the program to increase medication adherence.
PERUBAHAN ANTROPOMETRI ANAK USIA SEKOLAH YANG MENGALAMI OBESITAS PASKA PEMBERIAN TERAPI BERMAIN: GOBAK SODOR Intan Widiastuti; Ika Yuni Widyawati; Erna Dwi Wahyuni
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): APRIL 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.397 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v4i2.12404

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Introduction: Obesity is a metabolic disease in children and adults.gobak sodor play is one of those games that can be given to school-age children to increase physical activity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of playing therapy gobak sodor changes in anthropometry school-age children who are obese at SDN Kedungdoro V No.310 Surabaya.Methods: A Quasy Experimental method was used in this study. Population was obese children at SDN Keungdoro V No.310 since May–June 2013. Respondents were 20 children who were taken by purposive sampling. Independent variable was playing therapy:go back through the door. Dependent variable was antropometry. Data were collected by using observation sheet and was analyzed by Paired T-Test and Independent TTestwith significance level of p≤0.05.Result: The result of this study showed that playing therapy: go back through the door had changed BMI and abdominal circumferenceon anthropometric but had no effect on upper arm circumference in school-age children whith obese in SDN Kedungdoro V No.310 Surabaya with t-test. In the treatment group BMI paired t-test p=0.000, abdominal circumference p=0.002 and upper arm circumference p=0.002, while in the control group BMI paired t-testp=0.228, abdominal circumference p=0.168 and upper arm circumference p=0.168, independent ttest BMI p=0.002, abdominal circumference p=0.000 and upper arm circumference p=0.771.Discussion: This concluded that go back through the doorplaying therapy could affect only on BMI and abdominal circumference among obese children. Further research, focus to analyze on confounding factors such dietary and activities on obese children is needed.
PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN BAWANG BOMBAY (Allium Cepa L) DALAM MEREGULASI KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH MENCIT DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS Ariska Putri Hidayathillah; I Ketut Sudiana; Ika Yuni Widyawati
Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal (CMSNJ) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): APRIL 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (637.678 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/cmsnj.v4i2.12727

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease with high prevalence that happens in many countries and high risk of causing death. The objective of this study is to know the effect of decoction by Allium cepa L on blood glucose level regulation in mice with diabetes mellitus.Method: This study was used a true experimental pre post test design with 30 samples, 8-12 weeks old-male mice, and 20-30 grams in weight. The mices were divided into five groups (normal control group, diabetes control group without treatment, treatment group with 3 gram/kg of decoction, treatment group with 4 gram/kg of decoction and treatment group with 5 gram/kg ofdecoction). The independent variable was Allium cepa L decoction (1cc) as a treatment, which is given per oral. Furthermore, the dependent variable was blood glucose level after 7 days treatment with Allium cepa L decoction.Result: The result showed that there were some differences between the treatment group and the diabetes control group without treatment for blood glucose level after giving treatment with Allium cepa L decoction (p<0.005). in other hand, there was no significant result between the normal group and the treatment group for blood glucose level after giving treatment with Allium cepa L decoction 5 gram/kg bb (p>0.005). Allium cepa L contains many substances which has many function to regulate blood glucose level.Discussion: It can be concluded that Allium cepa L decoction (5 gram/kg bb in 1 cc) is adequate for regulating blood glucose level in diabetes mellitus mice after 7 days treatment
Co-Authors Abigael Grace Prasetiani Abu Bakar Ah Yusuf Ah. Yusuf ah. Yusuf Ahmad Abdul Ghofar Abdulloh Aini, Nauvila Fitrotul Ainul Mufidah Ainunnajib, Ilham Akbar, Dian Rahmadin Aldri Frinaldi Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andi Safutra Suraya Andri Setiya Wahyudi Anggia Fajar Hardianti Anggun Perwita Sari Arifin, Hidayat Astuti, Trihaningsih Puji Balmar Morangelita Nuach Budi Artini Candra Panji Asmoro, Candra Panji Desak Putu Kurniawati Desi Susilawati, Desi Devi Rahma Sofia Dewi Irawaty Dhimas Wahyu Wicaksono Dian Retno Pratiwi Diansya, Mohammad Rizal Dunggio, Abdul Rivai Saleh Dwi Susi Pristiwatin Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has Elida Ulfiana Elyana Asnar Endah Panca Lydia Fatma Fernandez, Gratsia Victoria Firda Yusniar Fitria Habibah Nita Yuliana Eka Putri Fitriatul Jannah Gratsia Victoria Fernandez Habsari, Dyah Unggul Putri Hadiyanti, Sonia Hakim Zulkarnain Hana Zumaedza Ulfa Harigustian, Yayang Harmayetty, Harmayetty Hasymi, Yusran Herdina Mariyanti Hidayathillah, Ariska Putri Huda, Nuh Ika Nur Pratiwi Ilma Rosida Rahmawati Indah Sri Cahyanti Intan Widiastuti Joni Haryanto Jujuk Proboningsih, Jujuk Kurniawan, Ardhiles Wahyu Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian Kusnanto Kusnanto Lailatun Ni'mah Laily Hidayati Laily Hidayati Lee, Bih-O Liem, Khatijah Lingga Curnia Dewi Lingga Curnia Dwi Lisa Setyowati Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Luknis Sabri Maharani, Evi Kartika Mahmud, Mulyani Hertikawati Makhfudli Makhfudli Mohammad Nur Firdaus Murdiyanti, Dewi mustakim Nadia Rohmatul Laili Nayluzzuharo' N, Fanny Ni Kadek Arie Octarini Ni Made Sekar Sari Nimah, Lailatun Nursalam Nursalam . Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Nurul Hidayati Nurviana, Destya Eka Octaviani, Dinda Sesylia Paramita, Fajrinandetya Pawanis, Zulfayandi Pei-Lun Hsieh Purwaningsih - Putu Thrisna Dewi, Ni Luh Qonaah, Arina Rachmat Hargono Rezkisa Dwi Prambudia Rheyma Sinar Al Fitri Rista Fauziningtyas, Rista Rizky Fitryasari RR Dian Tristiana Rustiana Tasya Ariningpraja Rusulustin Mustikaria S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sari Tauhidiyah Sari, Ni Made Sekar Sari, Purwanti Sekar Sari Sholihatul Maghfirah Sholihatul Maghfirah Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Sifira Kristiningrum Sigit Sugiharto Siti Muniroh Sonia Hardiyanti Sriyono Sriyono Suarilah, Ira Suhaedi Kuling Sukma Randani Ismono Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Syafaatun Mirzanah Syahri, Alfi Sylvia Dwi Wahyuni Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tsanifiandi, Fauzi Vivi Armany Dessy Wahyuni, Erna Dwi Wati, Ni Made Nopita Wiwit Dwi Nurbadriyah Yani Indah Sari Yeni Siswanti Yulis Setiya Dewi Zahrotun Ulum