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All Journal NURSCOPE: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Ilmiah Keperawatan Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal NERS Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Journal Of Holistic Nursing Science Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal) Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Ners Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Psychiatry Nursing Journal (Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa) Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan Indonesian Academia Health Sciences Journal Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat GENIUS JOURNAL (General Nursing Science Journal) Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Praktik Keperawatan Indonesia) Jurnal Keperawatan Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi
Ika Yuni Widyawati
Department Of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

 1 
RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP STRES PSIKOLOGIS DAN PERILAKU PERAWATAN DIRI PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Maghfirah, Sholihatul; Sudiana, I Ketut; Widyawati, Ika Yuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 2 (2015): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (KEMAS) JANUARY 2015
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v10i2.3374

Abstract

Penderita DM tipe 2 sering mengalami stres berkaitan dengan terapi yang harus dijalani. Pengalaman stres sebelum dan selama terapi berpengaruh terhadap perilaku perawatan diri. Relaksasi otot progresif merupakan salah satu manajemen stres. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap stres psikologis dan perilaku perawatan diri pada pasien DM Tipe 2 ang dilakukan pada tahun 2014. Desain penelitian ini kuasi eksperimen dengan pre-test dan post-test. Jumlah sampel 30 responden yang terdiri dari kelompok 14 orang kelompok perlakuan dan 16 orang kelompok kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purpossive sampling. Analisa data khusus menggunakan  Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dan Mann-Whitney U Test. Berdasarkan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test  untuk menguji pre-test dan post-test pada kelompok perlakuan didapatkan hasil stres psikologis p=0,014 (p<0,05) dan perilaku perawatan diri p=0,003 (p<0,05). Mann-Whitney U Test pada post-test kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol didapatkan hasil stres psikologis p=0,035 (p<0,05) dan perilaku perawatan diri p=0,058 (p>0,05) Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini: ada pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan stres psikologis pada pasien DM tipe 2 dan tidak ada pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap perilaku perawatan diri pada pasien DM tipe 2. Penelitian lebih lanjut post-test perilaku perawatan diri perlu dilakukan dengan selang waktu yang lebih lama dibandingkan dengan stres psikologis. Patients with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus often have stress experience related to diabetes therapy. Stress experience before and during therapy affects self-care behaviors. Progressive muscle relaxation is one of stress management. The purpose of this study is to clarify the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on the psychological stress and self-care behavior in patients with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus in 2014. The research design was quasy-experiment with pre-test and post-test design. Total sample was 30 respondents consisting of 14 people in treatment group and 16 people in control group recruited by purpossive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test test and Mann-Whitney U Test. The result showed in the experimental group of psychological stress p=0.014 (p<0,05) and self-care behavior of p=0,003 (p<0,05). Mann-Whitney U test to post-test treatment and control groups showed psychological stress p=0,035 (p<0,05) and self-care behavior of p=0,058 (p>0,05).  It is concluded that there was an effect of progressive muscle relaxation on reducing psychological stress in patients with type 2 diabetes and no effect of progressive muscle relaxation on self-care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Further research about self-care behaviors post-test needs to be done at longer intervals than the psychological stress.
RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP STRES PSIKOLOGIS DAN PERILAKU PERAWATAN DIRI PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 Maghfirah, Sholihatul; Sudiana, I Ketut; Widyawati, Ika Yuni
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v10i2.3374

Abstract

Penderita DM tipe 2 sering mengalami stres berkaitan dengan terapi yang harus dijalani. Pengalaman stres sebelum dan selama terapi berpengaruh terhadap perilaku perawatan diri. Relaksasi otot progresif merupakan salah satu manajemen stres. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap stres psikologis dan perilaku perawatan diri pada pasien DM Tipe 2 ang dilakukan pada tahun 2014. Desain penelitian ini kuasi eksperimen dengan pre-test dan post-test. Jumlah sampel 30 responden yang terdiri dari kelompok 14 orang kelompok perlakuan dan 16 orang kelompok kontrol. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purpossive sampling. Analisa data khusus menggunakan  Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test dan Mann-Whitney U Test. Berdasarkan Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test  untuk menguji pre-test dan post-test pada kelompok perlakuan didapatkan hasil stres psikologis p=0,014 (p<0,05) dan perilaku perawatan diri p=0,003 (p<0,05). Mann-Whitney U Test pada post-test kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol didapatkan hasil stres psikologis p=0,035 (p<0,05) dan perilaku perawatan diri p=0,058 (p>0,05) Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini: ada pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan stres psikologis pada pasien DM tipe 2 dan tidak ada pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap perilaku perawatan diri pada pasien DM tipe 2. Penelitian lebih lanjut post-test perilaku perawatan diri perlu dilakukan dengan selang waktu yang lebih lama dibandingkan dengan stres psikologis. Patients with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus often have stress experience related to diabetes therapy. Stress experience before and during therapy affects self-care behaviors. Progressive muscle relaxation is one of stress management. The purpose of this study is to clarify the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on the psychological stress and self-care behavior in patients with Type 2 Diabetes mellitus in 2014. The research design was quasy-experiment with pre-test and post-test design. Total sample was 30 respondents consisting of 14 people in treatment group and 16 people in control group recruited by purpossive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test test and Mann-Whitney U Test. The result showed in the experimental group of psychological stress p=0.014 (p<0,05) and self-care behavior of p=0,003 (p<0,05). Mann-Whitney U test to post-test treatment and control groups showed psychological stress p=0,035 (p<0,05) and self-care behavior of p=0,058 (p>0,05).  It is concluded that there was an effect of progressive muscle relaxation on reducing psychological stress in patients with type 2 diabetes and no effect of progressive muscle relaxation on self-care behavior in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Further research about self-care behaviors post-test needs to be done at longer intervals than the psychological stress.
Co-Authors Abigael Grace Prasetiani Abu Bakar Ah Yusuf Ah. Yusuf ah. Yusuf Ahmad Abdul Ghofar Abdulloh Aini, Nauvila Fitrotul Ainul Mufidah Ainunnajib, Ilham Akbar, Dian Rahmadin Aldri Frinaldi Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andi Safutra Suraya Andri Setiya Wahyudi Anggia Fajar Hardianti Anggun Perwita Sari Arifin, Hidayat Astuti, Trihaningsih Puji Balmar Morangelita Nuach Budi Artini Candra Panji Asmoro, Candra Panji Desak Putu Kurniawati Desi Susilawati, Desi Devi Rahma Sofia Dewi Irawaty Dhimas Wahyu Wicaksono Dian Retno Pratiwi Diansya, Mohammad Rizal Dunggio, Abdul Rivai Saleh Dwi Susi Pristiwatin Eka Mishbahatul Mar'ah Has Elida Ulfiana Elyana Asnar Endah Panca Lydia Fatma Fernandez, Gratsia Victoria Firda Yusniar Fitria Habibah Nita Yuliana Eka Putri Fitriatul Jannah Gratsia Victoria Fernandez Habsari, Dyah Unggul Putri Hadiyanti, Sonia Hakim Zulkarnain Hana Zumaedza Ulfa Harigustian, Yayang Harmayetty, Harmayetty Hasymi, Yusran Herdina Mariyanti Hidayathillah, Ariska Putri Huda, Nuh Ika Nur Pratiwi Ilma Rosida Rahmawati Indah Sri Cahyanti Intan Widiastuti Joni Haryanto Jujuk Proboningsih, Jujuk Kurniawan, Ardhiles Wahyu Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian Kusnanto Kusnanto Lailatun Ni'mah Laily Hidayati Laily Hidayati Lee, Bih-O Liem, Khatijah Lingga Curnia Dewi Lingga Curnia Dwi Lisa Setyowati Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Luknis Sabri Maharani, Evi Kartika Mahmud, Mulyani Hertikawati Makhfudli Makhfudli Mohammad Nur Firdaus Murdiyanti, Dewi mustakim Nadia Rohmatul Laili Nayluzzuharo' N, Fanny Ni Kadek Arie Octarini Ni Made Sekar Sari Nimah, Lailatun Nursalam Nursalam . Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Nurul Hidayati Nurviana, Destya Eka Octaviani, Dinda Sesylia Paramita, Fajrinandetya Pawanis, Zulfayandi Pei-Lun Hsieh Purwaningsih - Putu Thrisna Dewi, Ni Luh Qonaah, Arina Rachmat Hargono Rezkisa Dwi Prambudia Rheyma Sinar Al Fitri Rista Fauziningtyas, Rista Rizky Fitryasari RR Dian Tristiana Rustiana Tasya Ariningpraja Rusulustin Mustikaria S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sari Tauhidiyah Sari, Ni Made Sekar Sari, Purwanti Sekar Sari Sholihatul Maghfirah Sholihatul Maghfirah Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Sifira Kristiningrum Sigit Sugiharto Siti Muniroh Sonia Hardiyanti Sriyono Sriyono Suarilah, Ira Suhaedi Kuling Sukma Randani Ismono Sulistiawati Sulistiawati Syafaatun Mirzanah Syahri, Alfi Sylvia Dwi Wahyuni Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Tsanifiandi, Fauzi Vivi Armany Dessy Wahyuni, Erna Dwi Wati, Ni Made Nopita Wiwit Dwi Nurbadriyah Yani Indah Sari Yeni Siswanti Yulis Setiya Dewi Zahrotun Ulum