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Perlindungan Hukum Warisan Budaya Takbenda dan Penerapannya di Indonesia Purba, Eva Juliana; Putra, Akbar Kurnia; Ardianto, Budi
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 1 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v1i1.8431

Abstract

Budaya tidak berwujud merupakan warisan budaya dari leluhur yang diturunkan dari generasi ke generasi dimana sangat bernilai dan memiliki daya guna yang tinggi, oleh karenanya sangat penting untuk dilindungi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana Perlindungan Hukum terhadap budaya tidak berwujud benda yang diatur dalam Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage 2003 serta mengetahui upaya yang perlu dirumuskan oleh Indonesia untuk melindungi budaya tidak berwujud tersebut dalam kerangka penerapan Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage 2003. Permasalahan terkait hal ini yaitu perlindungan hukum mengenai warisan budaya tak berwujud benda di Indonesia melalui sistem hukum yang berlaku positif di Indonesia belum mampu secara maksimal, belum optimal dan unikatif dalam memberikan perlindungannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif dimana penelitian yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan pustaka terkait Perlindungan hukum terhadap budaya tidak berwujud berdasarkan Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage 2003 dan Penerapannya di Indonesia. Berdasarakan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan perlindungan terhadap budaya tidak berwujud sudah diatur dalam Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage 2003 serta Peraturan Menteri dan Kebudayaan Nomor 106 Tahun 2013 Tentang Warisan Budaya Takbenda. Selain itu perlunya dibentuk sanksi dalam Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage 2003 bagi negara pihak yang tidak menjalankan kewajiban pelestarian dan perlindungan budaya tidak berwujud di tingkat nasional.
Harmonisasi Prinsip Perdagangan Internasional pada GATT dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2014 tentang Perdagangan Pangestu, Yudha; Sipahutar, Bernard; Ardianto, Budi
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 2 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v2i1.10352

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out how the implementation of the principles of international trade of General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) and Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade and to find out how the harmonization of the principles of international trade of General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in Law No. 7 of 2014 concerning Trade. This type of research is normative legal research. The results of the research that have been carried out are the implementation of the principles of international trade of General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT ) and Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade, based on Law Number 7 of 1994 concerning Ratification of the Agreement Establishing The World Trade Organization. World Trade) contains content or material that contains GATT / WTO principle arrangements, namely in letters A, B, and C, as well as harmonization of the principles of international trade of General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade, that In Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade, there are several legal principles in international trade arrangements. The conclusion of this study is that based on Law Number 7 of 1994 concerning Ratification of the Agreement Establishing The World Trade Organization, there is content or material that contains the principles of GATT / WTO, namely in letters A, B, and C, as well as harmonization of the principles of international trade of General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) in Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade, that in Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade there are several legal principles in regulating international trade.  
Stateless Person dalam tinjauan Hukum Nasional dan Hukum Internasional di Indonesia Khalid, Fadjri; Ardianto, Budi
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 1 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v1i3.10873

Abstract

This study aims to determine how stateless persons are regulated based on international legal instruments and national legal instruments in Indonesia. Indonesia, which is affected by globalization due to the incessant promotion of tourism, has regulations on the traffic of foreigners through Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigracy and on the other hand Indonesia does not recognize the existence of Stateless Persons which is different from the regulations as stated in the Convention Relating To The Status of Stateless Persons 1954. This study aims to find out that the current regulation regarding stateless persons in Indonesia has not been specifically regulated. Although Indonesia has ratified the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. This shows that Indonesia has not strictly regulated and in its handling of stateless people tends to be slow which results in detention exceeding the specified threshold. As for the formulation of the problem raised, namely how to regulate Stateless People in International Law and in Indonesian immigration law and the legal consequences obtained. The research method used is a normative type by means of literature study. The results of this study indicate that the arrangement for Stateless Persons in the international sphere is different from that in Indonesia because there are no strict regulations regarding this matter.
Pengapusan Hak Veto Dalam Rangka Reformasi Dewan Keamanan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa Afrilianti, Dewi; Ardianto, Budi; Pebrianto, Dony Yusra
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 2 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v2i2.12114

Abstract

This study aims to find out what is the reason the veto is considered irrelevant to the Security Council in realizing world security and peace in connection with the plan of veto power in the framework of reform of the United Nations Security Council because the use of veto rights by the five permanent member states of the Security Council, especially the United States has been used with no limits. The research method used is normative type with statutory, conceptual, and case approach. The results of this study show that the security council's veto power in practice has deviated from its original intent. The reform efforts of the United Nations Security Council have many obstacles but the main obstacles that greatly hinder the reform efforts are the arrogant, selfish, and willless nature of the permanent members of the United Nations Security Council who are veto holders to continue to maintain their hegemony and national interests. Keywords: United Nations; Right; Veto;
Perbandingan Hukum Mengenai Pagar Pembatas Bandar Udara Menurut Hukum Penerbangan Internasional dan Nasional Prasetia, Addin; Novianti, Novianti; Ardianto, Budi
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 3 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v3i1.12957

Abstract

Aviation is one method of transportation that is quite widely used by humans in carrying out activities related to the movement of people and goods. This article discusses the comparison of the suitability of legal aspects regarding guardrails at airports in Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation as the legal basis for aviation in Indonesia with Annex XIV Aerodromes International Civil Aviation Organization as a technical rule of Article 37 Convention on International Civil Aviation. Aviation 1944 as an international legal standard regarding airport security as part of the aviation element in the world. The research method used is a normative juridical research type. The results showed that there was a discrepancy between the provisions regarding airport guardrails in Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation as a national legal product and Annex XIV: Aerodromes International Civil Aviation Organization as an international legal product. Aviation is one method of transportation that is quite widely used by humans in carrying out activities related to the movement of people and goods. This article discusses the comparison of the suitability of legal aspects regarding guardrails at airports in Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation as the legal basis for aviation in Indonesia with Annex XIV Aerodromes International Civil Aviation Organization as a technical rule of Article 37 Convention on International Civil Aviation. Aviation 1944 as an international legal standard regarding airport security as part of the aviation element in the world. The research method used is a normative juridical research type. The results showed that there was a discrepancy between the provisions regarding airport guardrails in Law Number 1 of 2009 concerning Aviation as a national legal product and Annex XIV: Aerodromes International Civil Aviation Organization as an international legal product.
Bantuan Hukum Timbal Balik dalam Penanganan Kejahatan Transnasional: Studi Kasus Indonesia-Swiss Yuwono, Teguh; Kusniati, Retno; Ardianto, Budi
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 2 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v2i3.13042

Abstract

Transnational crime is a cross-border crime that has troubled many states. In enforcing the criminal law of a states, sometimes it is difficult for the state to pursue transnational criminals because of its cross-border nature, so that the differences in jurisdiction between countries make it difficult to enforce the law. For this reason, in order not to be hindered by the cross-border nature, the states concerned can cooperate between states using the Mutual Legal assistance Agreement. Mutual Legal Assistance is an international legal instrument that is widely used by countries as a tool to take action and prevent crimes that are transnational in nature. With this agreement, more effective law enforcement can be carried out and make it easier for law enforcers to move into areas with different jurisdictions. This research is a normative juridical research based on secondary data with a statutory approach. This article concludes that mutual legal assistance will greatly play a role in law enforcement on transnational crimes involving Indonesia-Switzerland
Pengantin Pesanan (Mail-Brides Order): Solusi atau Pelanggaran HAM? Khameswara, Defri Wim; Ardianto, Budi
Uti Possidetis: Journal of International Law Vol 3 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/up.v3i2.17917

Abstract

This article discusses the responsibility of the state in eliminating the practice of trafficking in persons. One form of this practice is mail-brides order. One child policy in China is one of the causes. Meanwhile, the similarities in culture and economic factors make Singkawang the location for mail-brides order transactions. To overcome this, Indonesia has ratified the Palermo Protocol by establishing Law No. 14 of 2009 concerning the Protocol to Prevent, React and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, Supplementing the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime. . The violations that occurred in Singkawang were a form of human trafficking using 2 ways according to articles 5 and 6 of the law. Therefore, this will become a barrier for law enforcement in tracking and eradicating the crime of trafficking in persons, especially against victims of minors or children.
DINAMIKA HUKUM PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL: STUDI KASUS PADA ORGANISASI PERDAGANGAN DUNIA (WTO) Aida Munawaroh; Khuntum Khaira Ummah; Nurpatmi Wulandari; Maharani; Budi Ardianto
Holistik Analisis Nexus Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : PT. Banjarese Pacific Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62504/nexus618

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas dinamika hukum perdagangan internasional dengan fokus pada Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia (WTO). Perkembangan ekonomi dan perdagangan global telah mengikis batas-batas negara melalui perdagangan internasional dan pola bisnis yang semakin cepat. WTO didirikan pada tahun 1995 sebagai organisasi internasional yang secara khusus mengatur perdagangan global antar negara. Tujuan didirikannya WTO adalah untuk meningkatkan wewenang dan wibawa dari GATT sebagai lembaga internasional dalam menerapkan sistem perdagangan internasional yang lebih terbuka, adil, dan transparan. Artikel ini juga menjelaskan bagaimana praktik perdagangan internasional saat ini berkembang seiring dengan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, serta semakin kompleksnya kebutuhan nasional suatu negara. Perdagangan internasional melalui kegiatan ekspor-impor menjadi sangat penting bagi pembinaan perekonomian negara-negara, baik perdagangan domestik maupun internasional. Namun, hubungan perdagangan internasional tidak selalu berjalan mulus dan sering menimbulkan sengketa yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, seperti politik, strategi militer, ekonomi, maupun yuridis.
Tinjauan Precautionary Principle Dalam Hukum Internasional Terkait Pertanggung Jawaban Negara Dalam Penanganan Dan Pencegahan Wabah Covid 19 Pebrianto, Dony Yusra; Putra, Akbar Kurnia; Ardianto, Budi
Jurnal Sains Sosio Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Volume 6, Nomor 1, Juni 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jssh.v6i1.28995

Abstract

Keberadaan pertanggung jawaban Negara tentu tidak dapat dilepaskan darikonsepsi hukum dalam pencegahan dan penanganan covid 19. Pandanganuniversal ini tentu secara hukum perlu ditelaah secara mendasar dalam tataranprinsip itu sendiri, di samping itu tentunya untuk mewujudkan suatau ulasanpenelitian yang universal perlu suatau telaah yang dilakukan berdasarkan hukuminternasional. Salah satu prinsip hukum yakni Precautionary Principle atau lazimdikenal dengan prinsip kehati-hatian. Pada dasarnya prinsip lazim berkembang danditerapkan di dalam hukum lingkungan. Maka dirumuskan permasalahan yaknibagaimana konsep precautionary principle dalam hukum internasional sertabagaimana penerapan Precautionary Principle dalam hal pertanggung jawabanNegara dalam penanganan dan pencegahan wabah covid 19 yang dikaji denganmetode yuridis normative. Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwaPrecautionary Principle adalah suatu prinsip yang mengatur tentang kehati-hatianyang pada dasarnya keberadaannya berada dalam sector hukum privat maupunhukum publik. Secara dimensi hukum internasional, prinsip ini berkembang didalam hukum lingkungan internasional yang berkaitan erat dengan hukumkesehatan. Pada prinsip ini dituntut adanya kehati-hatian dalam menetapkan suatukebijakan maupun peraturan perundang-undangan untuk mnghormati danmelindungi HAM serta tentunya hak hukum manusia. Serta dalam pandemic covid19 negara dituntut untuk memperhatikan precautionary principle dalammenetapkan kebijakan maupun keputusan serta produk hukum. Hal ini dikarenakansecara hukum jika negara mengabaikan hal tersebut maka sepatutnya negara dapatdituntut di hadapan hukum baik terhadap pelanggaran atas hak asasi ataupunpelanggaran hukum yang menimbulkan kerugian maupun materiil maupunimateril.
Co-Authors Abadi, Muhammad Wahyu Adelia, Ira Afrilianti, Dewi Agustiani, Indah Ahmad Ridho Aida Munawaroh Akbar Kurnia Putra Akbar Kurnia Putra Aldian Putra Alfindo Ali, Faradiba Ranida Amalina Wahyuni Putri AMRI, ARY DEAN Ananda, M Rifko Anasrul, Anasrul Annisa, Tiara An’am, Muhtarul Ashwatun Hasanah Aulia Arma Putri Azzahra Ummami, Ellysha Bayyina Tulaila Bernard Sipahutar Beti Zania Chesy Ayuni Putri Darminto, Citra Deah Irena Dhika Pratama Dina Fitria Amalia Dwi Cahya Puandita Elisa Debora Elvini, Nosil Enick Kusrini Eva Gustiani Evita Putri Fadhli Pramudya Farisi, Mochammad Firdaus, Rahmat Firdaus Fitria Qutrul Nada Florida Sinurat Galingging, Rejeki Wijaya Gladi Agustina Sihombing Haliza Maulida Iklima Nur Sya`bani Indra Budiman Nst Indradewa, Rhian ISMATUL MAULA Jenny Ria Sihombing Kalmia, Silvi Khairurroziqin, Khairurroziqin Khalid, Fadjri Khameswara, Defri Wim Khuntum Khaira Ummah Kurniawan, Zidane Febri Lolonda, Olga M Tio Riyando M. Khafis Maharani Maizuputri, Stefi Maya Nurantika Miftahul Ikrom Mita Armis Muhammad Farhan Muhammad Shidki Munandar, Tri Imam Nada Adilla Amatullah Nadyla Febriza Nashrulloh Al Hasani Nasution, Indah Widya Astuti Nia Santika Novi Erdila Novianti Novianti Novriani, Dina Nur Hapipah Nurfajrindah, Nurfajrindah Nurpatmi Wulandari Oktaviani Meri Syaputri Pangestu, Yudha Pebrianto, Dony Yusra Pebrianto, Dony Yusra Pipit Natalia Prasani, Mutiara Prasetia, Addin Purba, Eva Juliana Putri Oktaviani Yulias Queentoqo Haura Rahayu Repindowaty Harahap Rahmah, Tira Nur Ramadan, Hanif Riyeldi Ramadhini, Agvira Destri Ramlan Rara Diah Pertiwi Ratri Yulianingsih Refi Amelia Retno Kusniati Ridhwan Ridhwan, Ridhwan RIFAL DWI PUTRA Rizki Suharti Rohmi Ardiansyah Romi Dian Sari Sarwono, Yoga Fadhlih Siagian, Panji Sinta Wahidha As Shalikhah Sipahutar, Bernard Siregar, Elizabeth Sonia Hafiza Putri Soraya, Osa suhendro, Adelia Agatha Taufan Dyusanda Putra TEGAR ZAKI HANAFI Teguh Widodo Tenyi Nurfiqra Tri Puji Yulianti Tri Setiawati Veny Pasuria Marpaung Wulandari, Elsa Wulandari, Mentari Putri Yin, Tan Xuan