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KIE Persiapan Calon Pengantin Dan Skrining Pranikah Di KUA Kecamatan Medan Johor Kota Medan Tahun 2023 Edi Subroto; Cesy Marlianata Simanullang; Retno Wahyuni; Dewi Sartika Hutabarat; Mifta Hulzanah; Ester Simanullang
Ekspresi : Publikasi Kegiatan Pengabdian Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Publikasi Kegiatan Pengabdian Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Seni Desain dan Komunikasi Visual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ekspresi.v1i1.92

Abstract

The premarital period can be linked to the preconception period, because after marriage a woman will immediately undergo the conception process. The preconception period is the period before pregnancy. The preconception period is the period of time from three months to one year before conception and ideally should include the time when the ovum and sperm are mature, which is around 100 days before conception. The nutritional status of WUS or premarital women for three to six months during the preconception period will determine the condition of the baby born. The prerequisites for perfect nutrition during the preconception period are the key to the birth of a normal and healthy baby. Marriage is one of the steps that must be taken to build a harmonious family. To take this step, all preparations are needed to form a harmonious family. The goal after carrying out the activity is to hope that catin will be exposed to health material regarding pre-wedding preparation and pre-marital screening. KIE community service activities for catin preparation and premarital screening have been carried out in the form of counseling, providing information and education regarding catin preparation and premarital screening. With a commitment to providing KIE catin and program sustainability will be carried out by KUA Medan Johor. It is hoped that this activity will not end in service activities, but with the media leaflet it can be used as a policy for the relevant agencies to develop it in the form of an application as a course method for catin in the health sector so that KUAs in other areas can utilize the application in implementing courses for catin, especially in the field of health.
EFEKTIVITAS KELAS IBU HAMIL TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA DI PUSTU LENTONG KECAMATAN KOTA BAHARU KABUPATEN ACEH SINGKIL PROVINSI ACEH TAHUN 2024 Dewi Sartika H; Maraini; Ayu Panjaitan; Devica; Cristoboy Vasius Bakara; Retno Wahyuni
Excellent Midwifery Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): EDISI OKTOBER
Publisher : STIKes Mitra Husada Medan

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Abstract

Pada calon ibu kehamilan pertama kali merupakan suatu perjalanan baru yang ditandai dengan perubahan-perubahan fisik dan psikis sehingga timbul berbagai masalah psikologis Salah satu dari aspek psikologis yang sangat berpengaruh pada kehamilan adalah kecemasan. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen kuasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tekhnik total sampling yaitu sebanyak 32 orang ibu primigravida di Pustu Lentong Kecamatan Kota Baharu Kabupaten Aceh Singkil Provinsi Aceh Tahun 2024. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada kelompok kontrol, rata-rata tingkat kecemasan ibu hamil dengan skor 29,89. Setelah dilakukan hipnosis, terjadi sedikit peningkatan rata-rata yakni 30,33 dengan p value 0.398 > 0,05. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan rata-rata tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kelompok kontrol. Kata Kunci: Kelas Ibu Hamil, Primigravida, Kecemasan.
Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Psikologi Trimester I di Klinik Sampali Medan Tembung Kota Medan Tahun 2023 Anike Lisberianti Sihomhombing; Retno Wahyuni; Kismiasih Adethia; Lisa Putri Utami Damanik; Emiya Agustina Surbakti; Grace Adelia Putri
An-Najat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): NOVEMBER : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v1i4.2400

Abstract

Pregnancy is a natural process experienced by women during their reproductive period. During pregnancy, various changes occur both physically and psychologically. Physically, common changes include not menstruating, breast enlargement, changes in the shape of the uterus, weight gain, and changes in the body's organ systems. In addition, pregnant women also experience increased sensory sensitivity, weakened relaxation of the digestive tract muscles, and enlargement of the hands and feet (Zamriati, 2013). Meanwhile, from a psychological aspect, pregnant women tend to be more sensitive, easily anxious, require more attention, and often experience mood swings. They are also more open to themselves and like to share experiences. During pregnancy, mothers often reflect on various things, such as life, happiness, to fear of failure or death (Rahmawati, 2017). In the first trimester, unstable hormonal changes often cause fluctuating emotions, even at risk of depression. Although this anxiety is normal, pregnant women should be able to manage their feelings so that they do not drag on (Indiarti, 2013). Based on this, this study will discuss the relationship between pregnant women's knowledge of psychological changes in the first trimester and their attitudes in dealing with pregnancy at the Sampali Clinic, Medan Tembung District, Medan City, in 2023.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Trimester I terhadap Hiperemesis Gravidarum di PMB Dina Sari Marpaung, Tanjung Balai 2023 Erni Juwita Pasaribu; Retno Wahyuni; Ninsah Mandala Putri Sembiring; Rasmi Manullang; Hotnida Nasution; Juliyanti Pasaribu
An-Najat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): NOVEMBER : An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v1i4.2401

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are often early signs of pregnancy for the general public, especially due to long menstrual cycles. Therefore, some pregnant women only realize their pregnancy after experiencing these symptoms. Nausea and vomiting are common conditions in pregnancy, but if they occur more than ten times a day, this condition is categorized as hyperemesis gravidarum or chronic nausea and vomiting (Manuaba, 2010). Hyperemesis gravidarum can cause carbohydrate reserves in the body to be used up as energy, so that the body begins to use fat and protein reserves. As a result of imperfect fat burning, ketone bodies are formed in the blood, which can worsen clinical symptoms (Manuaba, 2010). This study used an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional design, where observation and measurement of dependent and independent variables were carried out simultaneously (Sastroasmoro, 2014). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and attitudes regarding hyperemesis gravidarum with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at PMB Dina Sari Marpaung, Semula Jadi Village, Tanjung Balai City. Based on the description, the researcher is interested in examining the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in the first trimester regarding hyperemesis gravidarum at PMB Dina Sari Marpaung, Semula Jadi Village, Tanjung Balai City.
Pendampingan Suami Berpengaruh dalam Mengurangi Kecemasan Ibu Primigravida Kala I di PMB Pariawati Fitria Fitria; Retno Wahyuni; Herna Rinayanti Manurung; Lidya Natalia Sinuhaji; Febriana Sari; Asnita Sinaga
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Desember : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v6i2.743

Abstract

Childbirth is a physiological process experienced by mothers of childbearing age, giving birth to a baby is a process that is eagerly awaited by husband and wife couples, apart from that, when facing childbirth a mother will feel anxious and worried (I. Kuswanti & Melina, 2019a) Family health program recording at the Ministry of Health in 2020, the number of maternal deaths showed 4,627 deaths in Indonesia and this has increased compared to 2019 which was 4,221 deaths. , and seen based on the causes and the majority of them, there are 1,330 cases of bleeding, 1,110 cases of hypertension in pregnancy, and 230 cases of circulatory system disorders. The research that I have carried out is a type of Quantitative research. According to (Sujarweni, 2020) in the book Research Methodology defines quantitative research as a process of discovering knowledge that uses data in the form of numbers as a tool for analyzing information about what is known. In this research, the researcher used a questionnaire sheet. Based on the preliminary survey data that I had conducted at PMB Pariawati Tinggi Cliff, that there were mothers who were in labor who were anxious when they were about to give birth, the researcher was interested in taking the title of the effect of husband's assistance on reducing anxiety in the birth process of primigravida mothers in the first stage at PMB Pariawati Tebing Tinggi. And after I conducted research at PMB Pariawati Tebing Tinggi in 2022 which lasted around 3 months and I got 35 mothers who Primigravida who is about to give birth experiences anxiety.
PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PAPAN PECAHAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA KELAS IV SDN DOROMUKTI Retno Wahyuni; Wendri Wiratsiwi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 02 (2025): Volume 10, Nomor 02 Juni 2025 publish
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas IV SDN DOROMUKTI melalui penggunaan media papan pecahan. Masalah yang dihadapi adalah rendahnya pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep pecahan, yang berdampak pada hasil belajar mereka. Peneltitian ini menggunakan metode PTK 2 siklus, yang melibatkan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Media papan pecahan diperkenalkan untuk membantu siswa memahami konsep pecahan secara visual dan interaktif. Data yang diperoleh melalui tes pencapaianl belajar siswa, observasi, dan angket. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa penerapan media papan pecahan mampu meningkatkan motivasi serta pemahaman siswa. Nilai hasil belajar siswa menunjukkan tren peningkatan dari pra siklus, siklus I, hingga siklus II. Pada tahap pra siklus, hanya 3 siswa atau sekitar 27,27% yang berhasil mencapai nilai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM), kemudian pada Siklus 1 terdapat 7 peserta didik atau 72,7% mengalami peningkatan hasil belajar, kemudian diperbaiki pada Siklus 2 terdapat 10 peserta didik atau 90,9% meningkat hasil belajarnya. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa penerapan media yang efektif bisa berkontribusi signifikan untuk peningkatan hasil belajar matematika siswa. Diharapkan, hasil dari penelitian ini mampu dijadikan acuan bagi guru dalam mengembangkan metode pembelajaran yang lebih efektif.
EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI KESEHATAN MENTAL BERBASIS KOMUNITAS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA DI DESA BANGUN REJO KECAMATAN TANJUNG MORAWA TAHUN 2025 Damanik, Nopalina Suyanti; Parningotan Simanjuntak; Basaria Manurung; Nur Azizah; Retno Wahyuni; Tetti Seriati Situmorang
Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Gayaku Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/juvokes.v4i2.1423

Abstract

Remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang sedang mengalami masa transisi dari anak-anak menuju dewasa, yang ditandai oleh perubahan fisik, emosional, dan sosial yang signifikan. Masa ini sering kali diwarnai oleh tekanan akademik, pengaruh teman sebaya, pencarian jati diri, dan perubahan hormonal yang dapat memengaruhi kesehatan mental. Data WHO (2023) menunjukkan bahwa sekitar 14% remaja di dunia mengalami gangguan kesehatan mental, seperti kecemasan dan depresi, yang berpotensi memengaruhi prestasi akademik dan kualitas hidup mereka. Di Indonesia, prevalensi masalah kesehatan mental pada remaja masih cukup tinggi. Survei Kementerian Kesehatan RI (2023) melaporkan bahwa lebih dari 6% remaja mengalami depresi, sementara gangguan kecemasan dialami oleh 8,4% remaja. Kondisi ini diperburuk oleh minimnya pengetahuan dan sikap positif terkait kesehatan mental, serta masih adanya stigma negatif yang membuat remaja enggan mencari pertolongan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh program edukasi kesehatan mental berbasis komunitas terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja di Desa Bangun Rejo. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain pra-eksperimental berupa one group pre-test and post-test design. Sampel terdiri dari 38 remaja berusia 13 sampai 18 tahun yang mengikuti seluruh rangkaian kegiatan edukasi. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan uji paired t-test untuk mengetahui perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan edukasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai signifikansi di bawah 0,05, yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna secara statistik terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja sebelum dan setelah edukasi diberikan. Dengan demikian, hipotesis alternatif diterima, yang menunjukkan bahwa program edukasi kesehatan mental berbasis komunitas berpengaruh secara signifikan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja. Oleh karena itu, program ini dinilai efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran remaja mengenai kesehatan mental di Desa Bangun Rejo.
Pemberdayaan Ibu Balita dalam Mengenali dan Mencegah Diare di Desa Bangun Rejo, Tanjung Morawa, Deli Serdang, 2025 Retno Wahyuni; Febriana Sari; Edi Subroto; Rolasnih Lilista Simbolon; Sitti Nuraisyah; Yuni Efitasari; Yosefvania Agatha Hutabarat
Ekspresi : Publikasi Kegiatan Pengabdian Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Publikasi Kegiatan Pengabdian Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Seni Desain dan Komunikasi Visual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ekspresi.v2i3.901

Abstract

Diarrhea remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality among infants in Indonesia, especially in areas with limited access to clean water and sanitation. This community service activity aims to improve mothers' understanding of the signs and symptoms of diarrhea in children, raise mothers' awareness of maintaining their children's hygiene and health to prevent diarrhea, and provide practical training on the initial treatment of diarrhea. The methods used include interactive lectures, group discussions, demonstrations on making oral rehydration solution (ORS), handwashing practice, and distribution of leaflets. The participants consisted of 30 mothers of young children in Bangun Rejo Village, Tanjung Morawa Subdistrict. Evaluation was conducted using pre-test and post-test knowledge assessments. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in mothers' knowledge regarding the prevention and management of diarrhea. Participants were able to identify diarrhea symptoms, practice making ORS, and were more prepared to take their children to healthcare facilities if dehydration signs were present. This activity demonstrated that community-based health education is effective in enhancing mothers' knowledge and preparedness in preventing diarrhea.
Quasi-experimental study on Aloe Vera Gel As A Phytotherapy to Accelerate Perineal Wound Regeneration In Postpartum Mothers At Bpm Pera basaria; Retno Wahyuni; Hariati Eliana Purba; Isyos Sari Sembiring; Eva Ratna Dewi; Nopalina Suyanti Damanik; Titis Jernih Wati Gea
Jurnal Teknokes Vol. 18 No. 4 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektromedik, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/jteknokes.v18i4.110

Abstract

Perineal wounds are one of the most common complications in postpartum women, causing pain, increasing the risk of infection, and delaying recovery. The lack of effective, safe, affordable, and easily accessible therapies highlights a gap in perineal wound care practices, particularly in primary care. Aloe vera, which contains anti-inflammatory compounds and regenerative bioactives, has the potential to serve as an alternative phytotherapy, but clinical evidence of its effectiveness in perineal wounds remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of aloe vera gel in accelerating perineal wound healing in postpartum women. The contribution of this research is to strengthen the practice of phytotherapy-based wound care that is safe, affordable, and applicable in primary health care facilities. The study used a quasi-experimental pre-post study design with a control group. Thirty postpartum women with grade I–II perineal wounds were divided into a treatment group (Aloe vera) and a control group (standard care). Healing was evaluated using the REEDA scale, and pain intensity was assessed using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) over seven days. Analysis was performed using an independent t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The results showed a significant difference between the two groups. The average healing time for the Aloe vera group was 4.20 days (SD 0.95), faster than the control group, which took an average of 7.00 days (SD 1.20). Statistical tests showed a p-value = 0.001, indicating significant effectiveness of Aloe vera application in accelerating tissue healing. In addition, REEDA and VAS scores on the seventh day were consistently lower in the treatment group, indicating a faster reduction in inflammation and pain. Implicitly, these findings provide a clinical contribution to strengthening safe and affordable phytotherapy-based wound care practices for postpartum mothers, particularly in primary healthcare facilities. This study concluded that aloe vera gel is an effective complementary therapy for accelerating perineal wound healing and improving maternal comfort.