Articles
<![CDATA[Efektifitas Edukasi Kesehatan terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Malaria: Tinjauan Pustaka ]]>
Landudjama, Leni;
<![CDATA[Noviana, Ineke]]>;
<![CDATA[Kitu, Irene Febriany Mamo]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No Special Edition (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6iSpecial Edition.1762
<![CDATA[Background: Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite and transmitted to humans through the bite of the Anopheles mosquito. Efforts to prevent malaria are carried out through the implementation of health education about malaria to the community. Objective: to identify the effectiveness of health education on malaria prevention behavior. Method: This type of research is a literature review, literature search using the Google Scholar database with the keyword 'Effectiveness of Health Education on Malaria Prevention Behavior'. Inclusion criteria are journals published in the period 2019-2020, the type of original journal articles with quantitative, qualitative research methods, reviews with journals that can be fully accessed via full text pdf, the articles taken are national and international journal articles. Results: the effectiveness of health education has been proven effective in improving malaria prevention behavior by involving increased knowledge, changing attitudes, and encouraging the implementation of malaria prevention behavior by individuals, families and communities. An effective health education program uses an approach that is in accordance with the characteristics of the community, involves various parties, and is implemented periodically.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Malaria: Tinjauan Pustaka ]]>
<![CDATA[Landudjama, Leni]]>;
<![CDATA[Noviana, Ineke]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulu, Servasius To'o Jala]]>; Kitu, Irene Febriany Mamo
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 7 No Special Edition (2022): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v7iSpecial Edition.1763
<![CDATA[Background: Malaria is an acute febrile disease caused by the plasmodium parasite that is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito. Highly endemic districts of malaria are still concentrated on Sumba Island. Objective: to identify factors influencing the incidence of malaria in East Nusa Tenggara. Method: This type of research is a literature review, literature search using the Google Scholar, ScinceDirect, PubMed, and Proquest databases with the keywords 'Factors influencing the incidence of malaria cases in East Nusa Tenggara'. Inclusion criteria are journals published in the period 2021-2022, original journal types of articles with quantitative and qualitative research methods, journals can be fully accessed via full text pdf files, articles taken are national and international journal articles. Results: Factors influencing the incidence of malaria are population mobility or history of travel to malaria endemic areas, living habits and going out of the house especially at night without using mosquito protection, low public awareness of the incidence of malaria, and the presence of mosquito breeding grounds in residential areas. The suggestions in this study are to maintain environmental cleanliness, increase awareness and lifestyle habits by implementing malaria prevention and limiting population mobility to malaria endemic areas.]]>
<![CDATA[Formula dan Manfaat Daun Mindi (Melia Azedarach L) sebagai Antidiabetes: Tinjauan Pustaka ]]>
<![CDATA[Noviana, Ineke]]>;
<![CDATA[Gunawan, Yosephina E S]]>; Toru, Veronika;
<![CDATA[Wahyudi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukartiningsih, Maria Ch. Endang]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 8 No Special Edition (2023): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v8iSpecial Edition.1770
<![CDATA[Background: The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) estimates that there will be an increase in the number of people with DM in Indonesia from 9.1 million in 2014 to 14.1 million in 2035. With this figure, Indonesia is ranked 5th in the world. According to the 2013 Basic Health Research, the proportion of DM was 6.9% and was 10.9% in 2018. The increasing DM population has resulted in various complications including retinopathy, neuropathy and other complications. In one study it was found that diabetes patients with a history of diabetic ulcers had a 47% increased risk of death. Objective: the purpose of this literature review research is to obtain a theoretical overview of the results of other people's research that can support the solution of the problem being handled carefully. Method: A research method that searches and examines several journals or articles related to the subject of research to create a written work on a certain topic. Method: The method in this research is a literature review which contains descriptive findings from others research. Results: search for articles discussed in this research were 2 national journals and 3 international journals. In the article discussed, the results show that mindi has good antioxidant content, contains flavonoids and can reduce sugar levels. From laboratory and experimental tests, the results produced are significant in reducing sugar levels and contain flavonoids which are useful in warding off free radicals.]]>
<![CDATA[Tinjauan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup pada Pasien TB Paru di Indonesia: Tinjauan Pustaka ]]>
<![CDATA[Noviana, Ineke]]>;
<![CDATA[Kody, Martha]]>;
<![CDATA[Mila, Antonetha R H]]>;
<![CDATA[Landi, Melkisedek]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No Special Edition (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6iSpecial Edition.1772
<![CDATA[Background: Indonesia ranks third as the country with the most Tuberculosis sufferers in the world, after India and China, based on Global Tuberculosis. The WHO report on the condition of TB in the world in 2018 also stated that every day in Indonesia there are 301 people dying from TB. A person's perception of his life for the context of culture and life values in order to achieve his life goals is the quality of life. The bad impact of this quality is manifested in the form of frustration, anxiety, fear, irritability, and prolonged anxiety that causes a person to despair or lose enthusiasm for facing the future. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the picture of the quality of life in Pulmonary TB patients in Indonesia. Method: This type of research is a literature review that contains a description of the findings of other people's research results. Results: From 10 scientific articles that have been reviewed, it was found that quality of life can be influenced by several factors including knowledge, age, anxiety, self-efficacy, family social support, medication adherence, stress levels and depression.]]>
<![CDATA[Sikap Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Stunting ]]>
Hunggumila, Antonetha;
<![CDATA[Noviana, Ineke]]>;
<![CDATA[Ridja, Tatu]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No Special Edition (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6iSpecial Edition.1774
<![CDATA[Background: Stunting has not been resolved to date and is still a major problem. The government's efforts to prevent stunting have been implemented through nutrition programs with sensitive interventions and specific interventions have not shown maximum results. The aim of this research is to determine family attitudes in preventing stunting. Method: This type of research is a descriptive method. The population was 122 families, while the sample used was 30 families in Mbatakapidu Village in 2021. The sampling technique used was a purposive sampling technique, namely a questionnaire. The data was analyzed univariately. Results: Based on the research results, 21 respondents (70%) had good attitudes and 9 respondents (30%) had poor attitudes. Conclusion: 21 respondents (70%) had a good attitude and 9 people (30%) had a poor attitude. ]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Kondisi Lingkungan dan Perilaku terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue: Tinjauan Pustaka ]]>
Toru, Veronika; Pekabanda, Kartini;
<![CDATA[Mila, Antonetha R H]]>;
<![CDATA[Radandima, Ester]]>;
<![CDATA[Noviana, Ineke]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 7 No Special Edition (2022): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v7iSpecial Edition.1783
<![CDATA[Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a significant health problem in Indonesia, especially in endemic areas. Even though public knowledge about dengue fever is adequate, the implementation of preventive behavior such as 3M Plus is still low. Environmental factors such as rainfall, temperature, humidity and population density also play a role in increasing the risk of spreading this disease. Objective: This study aims to review literature related to environmental factors and community preventive behavior that contribute to the incidence of dengue fever, as well as provide recommendations for interventions for more effective prevention. Method: This research uses a literature review study method by collecting data from scientific journals available on Google Scholar, PubMed, and Elsevier. This study identifies the relationship between environmental factors and 3M Plus behavior on the incidence of dengue fever, and analyzes relevant findings to develop better prevention strategies. Results: There is a significant relationship between environmental factors such as rainfall, temperature, humidity and population density with an increase in the incidence of dengue fever. Even though the public knows the dangers of dengue fever, many still rely on fogging and do not apply 3M Plus consistently. Behavioral factors such as lack of larval inspection and environmental cleanliness also have a big influence.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Umum Pengetahuan Keluarga tentang Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue ]]>
Toru, Veronika; Radandima, Ester;
<![CDATA[Noviana, Ineke]]>;
<![CDATA[Kitu, Irene Febriany Mamo]]>;
<![CDATA[Kaka, Mahendri Ega]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 6 No Special Edition (2021): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v6iSpecial Edition.1797
<![CDATA[Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a health problem in tropical countries. DHF is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus, (WHO) in 2021, around 390 million people in the world are infected with the Dengue virus per year. As many as 3.9 billion people in 128 countries are at risk of being infected with the Dengue virus with 70% of the risk being found in Asia. Objective: To determine the Overview of Family Knowledge About Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Waingapu Health Center Work Area. Method: This type of research uses a descriptive method, namely a method to obtain an overview of family knowledge about Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Waingapu Village, the research subjects are families. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire containing 15 items of questions about knowledge about DHF. Results: From the results of the study, the results of the respondents' knowledge were obtained, namely those with good knowledge were 15 people (50%), and those with sufficient knowledge were 12 people (40%) and respondents with less knowledge were 3 people (10%).]]>
<![CDATA[LITERATURE REVIEW: “STRATEGI PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA UNTUK MENCAPAI LINGKUNGAN BEBAS MALARIA DENGAN PENDEKATAN KOMUNITAS BERBASIS PEMBERDAYAAN DI INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Rija, Tatu]]>;
<![CDATA[Rohi, Yublina]]>;
<![CDATA[Hara, Maria Kareri]]>;
<![CDATA[Njakatara, Umbu Nggiku]]>;
<![CDATA[Noviana, Ineke]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 10 No 1 (2025): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v10i1.1805
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang: Malaria merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi ancaman serius bagi kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, khususnya di wilayah endemis. Upaya pemberantasan malaria telah menjadi prioritas dalam agenda nasional kesehatan dan sejalan dengan target Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) untuk mengakhiri epidemi penyakit menular pada tahun 2030. Tujuan: Mencapai lingkungan bebas malaria melalui strategi pendampingan keluarga berbasis pemberdayaan masyarakat. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan pencarian data melalui Google Scholar menggunakan kata kunci “Strategi Pendampingan Keluarga Untuk Mencapai Lingkungan Bebas Malaria Dengan Pendekatan Komunitas Berbasis Pemberdayaan Di Indonesia.” Kriteria inklusi meliputi artikel jurnal nasional dan internasional tahun 2023–2024, menggunakan metode kuantitatif, kualitatif, atau review, serta tersedia dalam format PDF full-text. Hasil: Strategi pendampingan keluarga belum sepenuhnya berhasil mewujudkan lingkungan bebas malaria. Hambatan yang dihadapi antara lain lingkungan yang tidak sehat, kurangnya SDM dan infrastruktur, keterbatasan dana, minimnya keterlibatan masyarakat dan pemangku kepentingan, serta factor geografis dan perilaku masyarakat. Keberhasilan eliminasi malaria membutuhkan peningkatan kapasitas lokal dan nasional, penguatan kompetensi tenaga kesehatan, kolaborasi multisektoral, pendekatan holistik berbasis keluarga dan masyarakat, serta peningkatan investasi dalam riset dan teknologi eliminasi malaria. ]]>
<![CDATA[Treatment of Diabetic Ulcers with Mindi Leaf Hydrogel (Melia Azedarach L) to Reduce the Number of Bacteria ]]>
<![CDATA[Noviana, Ineke]]>;
<![CDATA[Mardiyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Yosephina E. S. Gunawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Umbu Putal Abselian]]>;
<![CDATA[Ayu Wahyuni Lestari]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 10 No 2 (2025): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang ]]>
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DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v10i2.1982
<![CDATA[Background: Ulcers are one of the complications of Diabetes Mellitus. Modern society prefers non-pharmacological nursing procedures that are far from chemicals and are more traditional with natural ingredients and affordable prices and researchers found that mindi leaves with ingredients that can be used as anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic and anti-bacterial are used to treat diabetic ulcers which are packaged in in hydrogel as a basic ingredient for modern treatments (modern dressings) at a dose of 270 mg to reduce the number of bacterial colonies in grade II diabetic ulcer patients. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of Melia Azedarach L hydrogel in reducing the number of bacterial colonies in sufferers of grade II diabetic ulcers. Method: Experiment with a sample size of 40 respondents through stratified random sampling and using the General Linear Model effectiveness test. Results: Mindi leaf hydrogel significantly reduced the number of bacterial colonies in patients with grade II diabetic ulcers with a value of p = 0.036. Conclusion: Treatment of diabetic ulcers with mindi leaf hydrogel is effective in reducing the number of bacterial colonies with a p value = 0.036.]]>
<![CDATA[Determinan Kesiapan Mahasiswa Keperawatan dalam Menghadapi Situasi Gawat Darurat ]]>
<![CDATA[Ayu Wahyuni Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Yuliana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ineke Noviana]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Ramadhan]]>;
<![CDATA[Martha Meti Kody]]>
<![CDATA[ JUKEJ : Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa Vol 5 No 2 (2026): JUKEJ: Jurnal Kesehatan Jompa ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Yayasan Jompa Research and Development ]]>
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DOI: 10.57218/jkj.Vol5.Iss2.2711
<![CDATA[Readiness of nursing students to manage emergency situations is a crucial competency prior to entering professional clinical practice. Several factors are presumed to influence readiness, including self-efficacy, academic achievement, and demographic characteristics. However, empirical evidence regarding the determinants of student readiness remains inconsistent. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of nursing students’ readiness in managing emergency situations by examining the roles of self-efficacy, Grade Point Average (GPA), gender, age, and living arrangements. A quantitative study with a cross-sectional analytic design was conducted among 56 nursing students selected using total sampling. Self-efficacy and readiness were measured using structured Likert-scale questionnaires and analyzed as numerical scores. Data analysis included Pearson correlation, Independent t-test, One-Way ANOVA, and multiple linear regression with a significance level set at p < 0.05. The mean self-efficacy score was 44.54 (SD = 6.14), while the mean readiness score was 55.52 (SD = 6.79). No significant correlation was found between self-efficacy and readiness (r = 0.18; p = 0.18). GPA showed a significant difference in readiness (p = 0.01), with students having GPA >3.50 demonstrating higher readiness levels. Gender, age, and living arrangements were not significantly associated with readiness (p > 0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that the overall model was significant (p = 0.03), with GPA emerging as the primary determinant of readiness (β = 0.32; p = 0.01). GPA is a significant determinant of nursing students’ readiness to manage emergency situations, whereas self-efficacy and demographic factors were not significantly associated. Strengthening academic performance may contribute to improving students’ clinical readiness.]]>
