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Analisis struktur dan sumber pertumbuhan ekonomi Provinsi Jambi Diano, Meka; Amir , Amri; Zulgani, Zulgani
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v19i1.13864

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The objectives of this study are 1) To analyze the economic structure of Jambi Province in terms of the structure of demand and supply. 2) Analyze the influence of production factors on the economic growth of Jambi Province. The analytical tool used is the analysis of the economic structure of the supply and demand approach as well as multiple linear regression. Based on the research results, during 2010 to 2019 it turns out that the primary sector has always had a positive and greater impact than the industrial sector and the service sector on economic growth in Jambi Province. These results also show that the contribution of the industrial sector always shows a decline in economic growth, while the primary and service sectors only show fluctuating growth. Then during 2010 to 2019 the proportion of consumption (C) was very large, namely 45.84 percent, followed by investment, then investment (I) the proportion was 23.2 percent, government spending (G) the proportion was only 8.07 percent and exports -import (xm) the proportion is 22.89 percent. Furthermore, the contribution of the production sector to economic growth in Jambi Province was contributed by technology with a contribution to economic growth of 50.65 percent, followed by a contribution of capital / investment of 25.92 percent and labor contributed 23.43 percent to economic growth.
Pengaruh Belanja Hibah dan Belanja Bantuan Sosial terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan melalui Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Kota Jambi periode tahun 2001-2019 Rizki, Ita; Zulgani, Zulgani; Hodijah, Siti
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) To analyze the development of grant spending and social assistance spending on poverty levels through economic growth in Jambi City during 2001-2019. 2) To analyze the effect of grant spending and social assistance spending on economic growth in Jambi City during 2001-2019. 2019.3) To analyze the effect of grant spending and social assistance spending on poverty levels through economic growth in Jambi City during 2001-2019. The research model used in this study is the Path Analysis model. The contribution of the influence of Grant Expenditure and Social Aid Expenditure on Economic Growth in Jambi City during the period 2001-2019 simultaneously has an effect on economic growth. While partially the two independent variables, namely grant spending has a negative effect on economic growth and the social assistance expenditure variable has a positive and significant impact on economic growth in Jambi City.The contribution of the influence of Grant Expenditure and Social Aid Expenditure on the poverty level through economic growth in Jambi City during the period 2001-2019 can be concluded that the independent variables of Grant Expenditure and Social Aid Expenditure simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the poverty level through the intervening variable, namely economic growth.
Dampak IPM, tingkat pengangguran dan tingkat kemiskinan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan di Sumatera Bagian Selatan Ersad, Muhamnad Ersad; Amir, Amri; Zulgani, Zulgani
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 17 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jpe.v17i2.15614

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This study aims to analyze the development of the Human Development Index (HDI), Unemployment Rate, Poverty Levels in the Southern Sumatra Region, analyze the condition of regional development inequality in the Southern Sumatra Provinces and analyze the influence of the Human Development Index (IPM), Unemployment Rate, Level of Poverty on income inequality in southern Sumatra in 2010-2019. This research is a quantitative research. The data used is a cross section of 5 provinces in Southern Sumatra and time series for 2010-2019. The data is processed by panel data analysis with fixed effect regression model. Based on the results of the HDI panel data regression test, the unemployment rate and poverty rate have a significant effect on income in Southern Sumatra. All research variables have a simultaneous effect on income inequality. Partially, the HDI variable and the poverty level have no effect on income inequality, while from the research variable only the Unemployment Rate has a negative effect on income inequality.
Transparency of Regional Budget and Expenditure (APBD) through the Optimization of E-Budgeting Implementation Tanjung, Sawaluddin F; Junaidi, Junaidi; Zulgani, Zulgani; Assegaf, Setiawan
Nomico Vol. 1 No. 7 (2024): Nomico-August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/agjjpb49

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The implementation of budgetary reform in local government budgeting is often viewed as lacking a structured system. This is marked by low transparency and accountability in the management of local budgets. Financial management systems that contradict the principles of good governance necessitate transparency and accountability in all areas of government. The advent of e-budgeting is evidence of the utilization of e-government programs in Indonesia. E-budgeting is expected to be a solution for enhancing transparency and accountability in local budget management. With e-budgeting, the public can more easily access information about budget allocations and their usage. Public participation is also anticipated to increase, allowing for more effective oversight of local government budgets. This transparency not only supports the improvement of financial management at the local level but also contributes to the enhancement of public service quality. Therefore, the implementation of e-budgeting is expected to strengthen good governance and increase public trust in local governments. Active public participation and high transparency are key to realizing a more efficient and accountable local budget management system.  
Enhancing Technical Efficiency in Aquaculture: A Bibliometric Analysis and Literature Review M, Ma’in; Napitupulu, DMT; Zulgani, Zulgani; Zamzami, Zamzami
Nomico Vol. 1 No. 7 (2024): Nomico-August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/pf1any71

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Early 2024, fueled by rising demand, growing awareness of healthier animal protein, and technological advancements. With the global population expected to reach 9.7 billion by 2050, aquaculture, particularly freshwater fish farming, is pivotal in satisfying the increasing need for animal protein. As the third-largest aquaculture producer, Indonesia faces significant challenges in optimizing production, requiring advanced technology, farmer education, and environmentally sustainable practices. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of the literature on technical efficiency in aquaculture, mapping out research trends, collaborations, and existing gaps. The findings highlight the critical role of technical efficiency in enhancing economic performance and promoting environmental sustainability. Factors such as farmer demographics, training, infrastructure, gender inclusion, and environmental adaptation are identified as key influencers of efficiency. The study emphasizes the necessity of a comprehensive understanding of technical efficiency across various regions and species, underscoring Indonesia's potential as a focal point for further research in this area. This knowledge is essential for improving practices and policies to meet future food security needs effectively.  
Faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi permintaan deposito pada bank umum di provinsi Jambi Ahlul Fikriyah, Gustina; Zulgani, Zulgani; Nurjanah, Rahma
e-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): E-Journal Perdagangan Industri dan Moneter
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/pim.v6i2.8355

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  The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze Gross Regional Domestic Product, interest rates and inflation on deposit demand for 2000-2017 period at Commercial Banks in Jambi Province. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive analysis with multiple regression model analysis tools with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. Data processing is performed using the Software Eviews 9.0 program. The results of this study the average development of deposits by 28.87 percent, Gross Regional Domestic Product by 6.20 percent, interest rates by -8.49 percent, inflation by 22.76 percent. Based on the results of the analysis conducted by the Gross Regional Domestic Product, interest rates and inflation have a positive and significant effect on demand for deposits with a coefficient of determination of 99.29 percent Keywords: Deposits, gross regional domestic product, interest rates, inflation
PEMBERDAYAAN KESEJAHTERAAN DESA WISATA PANTAI DENGAN PENERAPAN PUPUK ORGANIK KABUPATEN KARIMUN, KEPULAUAN RIAU Zulgani, Zulgani; Hastuti, Dwi; Parmadi, Parmadi; Junaidi, Junaidi; Hardiani, Hardiani; Nuwrun Thasimmim, Said; Rhogib Asfahani, Fadwa; Aidillah Amri Lubis, Wahdan
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i1.31-41

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Pemberdayaan kesejahteraan di Desa Wisata Pantai Kabupaten Karimun, Kepulauan Riau, dapat dilakukan melalui penerapan pupuk organik dalam pengelolaan lingkungan dan pertanian lokal. Pupuk organik, yang ramah lingkungan dan mudah diakses oleh masyarakat setempat, berperan penting dalam meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian, khususnya di area sekitar pantai yang kerap terpapar masalah tanah kurang subur. Dengan penggunaan pupuk organik, selain meningkatkan hasil pertanian, kualitas lingkungan pun terjaga, mendukung ekosistem wisata yang lebih hijau dan sehat. Upaya ini tidak hanya bertujuan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dari sisi ekonomi, tetapi juga menjaga kelestarian alam yang menjadi daya tarik utama wisata pantai di wilayah tersebut. Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pelatihan dan pendampingan penggunaan pupuk organik juga akan meningkatkan kesadaran warga terhadap pentingnya praktik pertanian berkelanjutan, sehingga manfaat yang diperoleh dapat dirasakan dalam jangka panjang.
RE – ORIENTASI STRATEGI PEMBANGUNAN DALAM KONTEKS PENCAPAIAN VISI MISI INDONESIA 2030 Zulgani, Zulgani
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 6 No. 4 (2011): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (212.98 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v0iOktober.140

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untuk mencapai visi misi pembangunan nasional 2025 atau 2030 diperlukan re – desain  atau re – orientasi strategi pembangunan secara lugas, konkrit dan komprehensif. Alternatif strategi pembangunan yang berbasis pada pemanfaatan potensi sumberdaya dan pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan yan diikuti dengan penguasaan teknologi guna membangun dan memiliki daya saing global bukanlah merupakan pilihan mutlak, namun desain kebijakan atau strategi pembangunan yang berbasis pada pemanfaatan sumberdaya yang optimal dengan dukungan ilmu pengetahuan, penguasaan teknologi dan penguatan daya saing global suatu bangsa setidak – tidaknya akan memberikan keyakinan yang lebih kuat dalam merintis jalan untuk tercapainya visi  misi pembangunan Indonesia 2025  atau 2030
IDENTIFIKASI SEKTOR – SEKTOR POTENSIAL DI KABUPATEN BATANGHARI Emilia, Emilia; Zulgani, Zulgani
Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika Vol. 10 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Paradigma Ekonomika
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (845.839 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/paradigma.v10i1.3938

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ABSTRAK Sebagai salah satu Kabupaten dalam Provinsi Jambi, Kabupaten Batanghari merupakan kabupaten yang mempunyai laju pembangunan daerah yang relative stabil, bila ditinjau lebih jauh kabupaten ini memiliki banyak sekali potensi yang dapat dioptimalkan.Dari hasil olah dan analisis data diketahui bahwa Sektor yang menjadi sektor basis dan potensial adalah sektor pertanian, sektor industry pengolahan, sektor perdagangan, hotel dan restoran dan sektor jasa – jasa. Bila dilihat dari PR sektor yang tumbuh paling cepat adalah sektor pertanian, sektor perdagangan dan industry. Sektor yang tumbuh maju adalah sektor listrik, sektor bangunan dan sektor perdagangan serta sektor keuangan. Bila dilihat dari pangsa wilayah sektor yang mempunyai pangsa wilayah adalah sektor pertambangan, sektor listrik, sektor pengangkutan dan sektor jasa – jasa. Kata Kunci: Identifikasi
Analisis keberadaan pabrik kelapa sawit terhadap kondisi sosial ekonomi masyarakat pendatang yang menetap di Desa Ladang Panjang Kecamatan Sungai Gelam Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Aldi, Muhammad; Zulgani, Zulgani; Parmadi, Parmadi
e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Konsentrasi Ekonomi Sumberdaya Alam dan Manusia, Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jesl.v12i1.21481

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The demand for electrical energy continues to increase along with population growth and technological developments. The household, industrial and commercial sectors are the main sectors for the use of electrical energy. Electricity also plays a crucial role in supporting national defense so that the government continues to strive to meet the electrical energy needs. Aligned with Indonesia's commitment to reduce greenhouse gases to support achieving net-zero emissions, the government promotes the utilization of new renewable energy, one of which is geothermal energy. Indonesia is known to have the largest geothermal energy potential in the world. Geothermal power plants are environmentally friendly, the life cycle of the plant is associated with environmental impacts and typically requires substantial initial investment. The research methodology used in this article is a literature review to analyze the environmental impact and life cycle cost of geothermal power plants. The results show that the operational activities are the primary source of environmental impacts. GPP produces low emissions and are economically competitive when compared to solar photovoltaic (PV) energy.