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Studi Prakiraan Beban Listrik Pada Wilayah PLN Kota Pekanbaru Dengan Metode Mikro Spasial Ardiyansyah Ardiyansyah; Dian Yayan Sukma; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Network development especially the substation can not be separated from the problem of area availability and load which is served on those areas. The placement of the substation should be located close to load centers, so it have network with a wide local area service. To determine area's load center of the next few years can be used with forecast of the long-term electrical loads using micro-spatial method, this method divides the load area into a view grid according to reign administration is the sub-district. This method uses datas related to electricity, socioeconomic, and demographic. In determining the grid peak load (districts) is calculated based on four groups of loads (sectoral). these are the household sector, industrial, commercial, and social. The approach taken in the micro-spatial method uses multiple linear regression model. To follow the trend of land use, then use the dependent variable with peak load's density. Results of peak load density is associated with the land use every sector, for peak load on those area. peak load forecast results for the city of Pekanbaru from 2015 to 2024 indicates a growth rate that varies every area from 4.3% to 20.9%, and growth of peak load average based on sectoral, are household sector 9.22%, industry 13.28%, commercial 7.95%, and social 9.39%. While the peak load of Pekanbaru City increased from 320.6 MVA in 2015 into 717.5 MVA in 2024.Keywords: Electricity load forecast, Micro spatial, sectoral.
“Analisa Konfigurasi Hubungan Primer Dan Sekunder Transformator 3 Fasa 380/24 V Terhadap Beban Non Linier” Mohd Yogi Yusuf; Firdaus Firdaus; Feranita Feranita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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The use of non-linear loads are increasingly widespread. The non-linear load can cause distortion of the voltage wave and current wave. This waveform distortion commonly called harmonics. The problems that can be caused by harmonics include increased energy losses, overheating and low work factor. In practice the presence of harmonics is carrying losses on a variety of tools, one of which is the distribution transformer. In this research designed to determine the harmonic simulation in every winding connection. Software used in this research was ETAP 11.0. Results from this research indicate a winding connection most good to be used in transformer based on the value of THD.Keywords: Harmonic current, Transformer, THD, ETAP, Winding Connection
Pengurangan Arus Inrush Pada Tranformator Daya Dengan Menggunakan Konverter Raktor Dc Fahrul Rhozi; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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The transformer is the main element that is very important in the distribution of electricity. The fault that occurs in the transformer can blocked the process of distribution electrical energy to consumers. And one of them is the emergence of inrush currents when energizing the transformer is one phenomenon that occurs in electric power and affects differential relay performance. In operating a differential relay sometimes it is a fault which causes the protected transformer to trip despite the fact that the transformer is normal. This study proposes Reducing Inrush Current on the Garuda Sakti Substation Power Transformer, to reduce the inrush current in the power transformer when the power transformer is first turned on. The method used in this study is to use a bridge diode type DC reactor which is simulated using Matlab / Simulink software. By connecting in series with each phase of the power transformer. The simulation results the reduction value of inrush current on power transformer 1 with a difference that is at phase R = 29.7 A phase S = -10 A and phase T = -17.5 A. In power 3 transformer at phase R = 32.7 A , phase S = -11.5 A and phase T = -21.9 A. The result of the reduction in inrush current using the DC reactor is compared with the inrush current value. The result of this reduction in inrush current can reduce the inrush current on power 1 transformer at R phase 14.7%, phase S 5.7% and phase T 9.8%. In power transformer 3 it can reduce to phase R 14.5%, phase S 5.9% and phase T 10.8%Keywords : Inrush Current, Power Transformer, DC Reactor
Sistem Penentuan Lokasi Gangguan Pada Jaringan Distribusi 20 KV GI Garuda Sakti Penyulang Panam Dengan Metode Impedansi Hendri Agustin Sibarani; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Short circuit fault that occur in the distribution network can breakdown of electricity services to consumers. Therefore, the distance of the fault location needs to be known quickly and precisely. The impedance method can be used to estimate the fault location. Short circuit was simulated by using Panam distribution network model with ETAP 12.6 by applying phase to ground, phase to phase and three phase short circuit fault. The fault location was modeled on bus 19, bus 28, bus 43, bus 81 and bus 133. The input data used is the current and impedance of buses and substations from the simulation. From fault location distance calculation resulted the largest error is 0.0851% with 21,207 meters average distance difference for phase to phase fault, 0.0843% with 21,016 meters average distance difference for phase to ground fault, 0.0215% with 5,356 meters average distance difference for three phase fault.Keywords: distribution system, fault location distance, impedance method
Analisa Rekonfigurasi Pada Feeder Sibuak Untuk Mengurangi Rugi-Rugi Daya Dan Drop Tegangan Dengan Menggunakan Etap 12.6.0 Torang Harison; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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The end of Sibuak line feeder facing a voltage drop phenomena. This phenomena is contributed by the length of the transmission line, as well as the distribution line. This paper purposes a reconfiguration of Sibuak feeder in order to reduce amount of power losses and the drop voltage. The design of reconfiguation Sibuak feeder refers to PLN standard (SPLN 1,1978).This reconfiguration uses LBS status updating approach which is triggered from Normally Close (NC) into Normally Open (NO) or in the refers condition. Beside that, it is required load transfer from Sibuak Feedr in to Cadika Feeder. The result of ETAP 12.6.0 software indicates that the reconfigured Sibuak Feeder able to achieve lowest voltage on 18,162 kV with power losses shows 1,652 and 1,186 MVAR respectively..Keywords : power losses, voltage drop, feeder of sibuak, ETAP 12.6.0
Setting Proteksi Transformator 30 MVA Di Gardu Induk Batu Besar 150/20 KV PT. B’RIGHT PLN Batam Dengan Menggunakan Software ETAP Reza Al Mattin; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
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This study aimed to obtain the optimum setting and should be of 30 MVA transformer protection system at Gardu Induk Batu Besar PT B'RIGHT PLN Batam. This study uses the method of observation, which was to determine the object to be studied to make the setting protection 30 MVA transformer in Gardu Induk Batu Besar PT. B'RIGHT PLN Batam. With the data obtained as one line distribution network diagram (SUTM) Gardu Induk Batu Besar PT. B'RIGHT PLN Batam along with data CB, transformers, relays OCR specifications andGFR and tuning the existing condition of the relay, and additional data that support for this thesis as the daily load data and others. From the calculation results with existing data in the field is still in appropriate conditions (the difference is not too much), so that it can be concluded that the overall setting of the OCR and GFR that is in the field is still in goodcondition. OCR for setting relays and GFR in the feeder has approximately the same value where TMS for OCR and GFR respectively 0,15s 0,134s in calculations and in the field toOCR, and 0,104s in calculations and in the field to the GFR 0,1s , But there setting relay is no longer appropriate that the relay setting and GFR OCR on incoming side, where TMS andTMS = 1,5s = 1,2s in other words if there is a short circuit fault then the relay will take a long time to work with the value of t = 5,255s. So setting relays OCR and GFR incoming sidethat is in the field must be set back.Keywords: protection setting, OCR, GFR
Analisa Penggunaan Recloser Untuk Pengaman Arus Lebih Pada Jaringan Distribusi 20 kv Gardu Induk Garuda Sakti Ario Putra; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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PT.PLN: 20 kV network substations Garuda Sakti, frequently interference, one of interferences is the short-circuit current. To install equipment to include Recloser. This paper discuss the analysisof the use Recloser on distribution network 20 kV, this paper also be simulated using the software ETAP 12.6 which will feature some of the parameters for comparison of calculations and data thatalready exists in PLN, with two parameters, short circuit and coordination Recloser with overcurrent relay (OCR). Recloser is supposed to work first on feeder interferences and OCR on theincoming side works for incoming 20 kV interferences.Keywords: Recloser, relay overcurrent, short circuit and simulation ETAP 12.6
Estimasi Rugi Rugi Energi Pada Sistem Distribusi Radial 20 KV Dengan Metode Loss Factor Di Penyulang Lipat Kain Gi.Garuda Sakti Dedek S Lumban Gaol; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
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In this final project proposes the power loss estimation on 20 kV radial distribution feeders. Base on previous empirical approaches have been found by M.W. Gustafson by changing the coefficients and constants in a formula providing loss factor. In this research ,the calculation of power loss estimation is compared with power loss measurement. Power loss calculation uses ETAP software v.12.6.0 and loss factor method is applied as estimation method. Measurement result shows 2.969.834 kWh on 7,53% power loss in Lipat Kain feeder , Garuda Sakti substation , whereas the value obtained using the estimation method loss shows 2.919.236,491 kWh on 7,04 % . There is 50.597 kWh or 1,71 % different in power loss between measurement result and estimation. Key words: loss factor, daily load curve, , ETAP.
Studi Keandalan Dan Evaluasi Sistem Kerja Rele Jaringan Transmisi 150 kV Koto Panjang - Pekanbaru Ari Gustia Warman; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
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In this case from topic Study of Reliability And Evaluation Work System Relay Protection of 150 kV Transmission Line Koto Panjang - Pekanbaru. In this study just concern about problem of GI Koto Panjang, GI and GI Bangkinang Garuda Sakti. Transmission has protecion used on the 150 kV such as Distance Rele and safety reserves of the OCR and GFR. This topic point to analyze used of Distance relays network of 150 kV, calculate the setting impedance relay distance and calculates the setting current and time on each other Bay transmision OCR and GFR in each - each other relay in each substation (Koto Panjang, Bangkinang, Garuda Sakti) reperesent well as the interruption of transmission in any history of interference. Observations and analysis in this study will be made in the form of reliability, the reliability of the system work in each transmission relay when an interruption occurs.Keywords: Relay Distance, OCR, GFR, Reliability, transmison of 150 kV.
Analisis Keandalan Berbasis Sistem Pada Jaringan Distribusi 20kV UPJ PT. PLN Persero Area Pekanbaru Rayon Panam Yusuf Ridho Surya Dharma Nainggolan; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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The aim of this study was to calculate the index value the reliability of the system based on a network of 20 kV electrical power distribution at the feeder PT PLN (Persero) Rayon Panam, and compared with the value that has been targeted by PT. PLN (Persero) Rayon Panam in 2015. The study also aimed to determine the level of reliability of the system at each Feeder PT PLN (Persero) Rayon Panam. This research is descriptive, the object of this study is the Electricity Distribution Network at 20 kV feeder PT PLN (Persero) Rayon Panam. Data analysis technique using the equation according to a formula-based system reliability indices are SAIFI, SAIDI, CAIFI, CAIDI, ASAI and Asui. The results of this study indicate that the reliability index value based on Rayon Panam system is in the category unreliable. SAIFI reliability index value highest in Kualu feeder with a value of 13.33 disturbance / year and SAIFI reliability index was lowest for the feeder of Riau with a value of 3.5 disorder / year. Then on SAIDI reliability indices highest in Kualu feeder with a value of 12.63 hours / year and the lowest in Radish feeder and feeder Wildlife Works with a value of 5.86 hours / year. Keywords: SAIDI, SAIFI, CAIDI, CAIFI, ASAI and ASUI.
Co-Authors , Dasrol Abd. Wahid Wahab Abdul Kodir Jailani Ade Iriani Sapitri Ade Silvia Handayani Ahmad Rifai Aldo Virgiansyah Alfian Rusdy Anggi Fitri Annisa Darmawahyuni Annisa Desria Utami Arbi Wahyu Ardiyansyah Ardiyansyah Ari Gustia Warman Ario Putra Arni Novi Sihombing Arrahman Arsista Audesti Nindya Azet Purnama Bambang Tutuko Bayu Wijaya Putra Bustamam Bustamam Citra Rahmawati Lubis Davit Rahmadan Dedek S Lumban Gaol Dessy Artina Dian Yayan Sukma, Dian Yayan Dini Azani Edy Ervianto Efri Diah Utami Ekawati Prihatini Ela Aprida Nafliana Emilda Firdaus Erdianto Erdianto Ewa Kukuh juwanda Fahrul Rhozi Fauzi Fauzi Feranita Feranita Fikri Al Mansur Gladysha Indahcantika Mazalio Haniva Rahmadani Hasianna Nopina Situmorang Hasnah Hasnah Hayatul Ismi Hendri Agustin Sibarani Hendri Marhadi Hergo Afrizon Husni Husni Husni, Nyayu Latifah Ifwandi Ifwandi Iga S. Syahri Ilham Rijab Irfan Hamdani Irvan Fahreza Ishak Erawadi Barutu Ivan Ryian Ewaldo Juni Kardi Katrin Roosita Khoerudin Khoerudin Ledy Diana Leo Valentino Lukman Hakim M Aldion Rinaldi M Putra Nurjanah M. Wahyu Nugraha Maming Maming Martadinata, A. Taqwa Maryati Bachtiar Mira Afrina Mohd Yogi Yusuf Muhamad Al Khausar Muhammad Fachrurrozi Muhammad Farqi Muhammad Fathra Fahasta Muhammad Ibrahim MUHAMMAD ILHAM Muhammad Naufal Rachmatullah Muhammad Sayuthi Muhammad Sholeh Nasriadi Dali Nazri Nazri Niky Sudarmantoro Nota Effiandi Noveri L M Novia Fatriyani Nur Rabiah Mardatila Nurhalim Nurhalim Prima Prima Pusaka, Semerdanta Rahmayani Indrasari Rakiman Rakiman Reski Hidayat Retnaningsih Retnaningsih Reza Al Mattin Reza Novia Restita Ridho Hanif Farza Riko Simalango Rimbawan , Riska Fitriani Rizky Johari Robby Dhavitra Robi Robi Rossi Passarella Sabilal Rasyad Sandi Firman Nanda Sarah Nanda Jelita Siti Hafsah Siti Nurmaini Sri Anna Marliyati Sri Fitri Sri Yani Yolanda Suci Dwi Lestari Sukim Sukim Sutri Lasdienti Syafiqa Tiara Ayunda Syahri Ramadhan Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin Thamrin Thamrin TJUT CHAMZURNI Togi Sugiono Torang Harison Tumpak Dolok Stepan Simarmata Ulfia Hasanah Upasana Narang Wildaniati Wildaniati Winner Inra Jefferson Batubara Wita Ananda Chikita Yudhi Fasrah Ilahi Yuli Yetri Yundri Akhyar Yusuf Ridho Surya Dharma Nainggolan Zalisman Zalisman Zikri Afdal Zuyasna Zuyasna