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Analisa Tingkat Keandalan Sistem Gardu Induk 13,8 KV 6DN Minas PT.Chevron Pacific Indonesia Dengan Metode Section Technique Prima Prima; Dian Yayan Sukma; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Analysis level reliability of this study using methods the section technique. Objectives to be presented in this study provide information about reliability of the substation 6DN PT.Chevron Pacific Indonesia. By dividing the distribution network based methods of calculating level of reliability section technique, which impacts the perceived failure of the same component if the occurrence of the disorders that cause system outages. Step by step execution of this study include collecting data, performing calculations failure parameter, calculating the reliability index SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index) and SAIFI (System Average Interuption Frequency Index). The calculating result obtained by using method section technique SAIFI = 2.272817955 time/year and SAIDI = 1.859914796 hour/year. With existing standard in Indonesia as SPLN 68-2 1986 has values SAIFI (System Average Frequency Duration Index) is 3.2 time/year and SAIDI (System Average Interruption Duration Index) is 21 hour/year, the index reliability of the distribution system substation 6DN still in the category reliable. With an international standards such as IEEE Std. 1366-2000 SAIDI reliability index value of the distribution system substation 6DN smaller than the value of SAIDI IEEE Std.1366-2000, for the value of reliability index SAIFI substation 6DN larger than value index SAIFI IEEE Std. 1366-2000.Keywords : Section technique, reliability, system distribution
Evaluasi Hubungan Paralel Transformator Fakultas Teknik Universitas Riau Pada Kondisi Beban Normal Dan Beban Puncak Niky Sudarmantoro; Firdaus Firdaus; Feranita Feranita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

The development of electrical power is important issue and has more effect to development of Indonesia. One of ways to increase the amount of power needed in manufacturing parallel system for distribution transformer. This way using by Engineering Faculty, University of Riau need 475,015 kVA or approximately 59,37% from maximum limit transformer load. Load limit for distribution substation of transformer from datasheet is 400kVA p.u and for load limit from theory calculation is 381,084kVA p.u or approximately 95,271%. This losses get from loss of material transformator about 4,729%. According to standardization presented by schneider electric, USA. transformator with the least impedance will have the most current cause in short age of the transformator.Keywords : Distribution System, Parallel System, Transformer, Flow Circulation.
Modifikasi Sistem Pemprosesan Data PT PLN (Persero) Gardu Induk Garuda Sakti Menggunakan Software Delphi M Aldion Rinaldi; Nurhalim Nurhalim; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Currently electricity data increasingly complex due to the increased use and development of electricity consumption , especially in urban areas such as PT PLN ( Persero ) substation Garuda Sakti needed a system that can accommodate the electrical data of complex practical to analyze the needs and uses Delphi software who apply the formula basic electrical measurements is expected to meet the needs of data that were previously managed in Microsoft Office Excel Software Delphi and produce new systems that are easier practical and efficient to PT PLN ( Persero ) Garuda Sakti Substation Keywords : Delphi, System, Electrical Measurement
Analisis Kinerja Sistem Proteksi Berdasarkan Frekuensi Gangguan Di Gardu Induk 150 KV Garuda Sakti Ardianto Ardianto; Firdaus Firdaus; Noveri L M
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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With the disruption that can not be predicted, we need a safety equipment (protection system) are precise and reliable. The purpose of this study was to determine the quantity of interference, protection system performance, reliability and power transformer protection system installation requirements in the area power transformer substation of 150 KV Garuda Sakti. Data obtained from the recording in substation Garuda Sakti analyzed using Descriptive Analysis Techniques percentage. The survey results revealed that from 2013 to 2015 occurred 28 times transformer disorders namely: in 2013 occurred 9 times transformer interference, in 2014 occurred 7 times transformer interference, and in 2015 the 12 times the transformer interference. Protection system that works in the event 28 times disruption in Substation Garuda Sakti 2013 to 2015 there are 6 kinds of relays, namely: Rele differential, Rele OCR / GFR, Rele OVR / UVR, Rele REF / SBEF, Rele UVLS and Rele DF / DT is the whole relay has a 100% reliability and got up fairly well. From 2013 to 2015 the reliability of Power Transformer Substation of Garuda Sakti by long outages caused by the interference, the Transformer Power1 reaches the percentage 99.97203%, the Transformer Daya2 reaches 99.983364%, the Transformer Daya3 reach 99.99258% and the Transformer Daya4 reaching 99.99081%. From the data analysis, in general, the protection system in the substation Garuda Sakti it can be argued that meets the requirements of the protection system selectivity, Reliability, Free Labor, Sensitivity and Economic.Keywords: Gardu Induk, Fault, System Protection, Reliability Substation, PLN
Studi Prakiraan Beban Listrik Pada Wilayah PLN Kota Pekanbaru Dengan Metode Mikro Spasial Ardiyansyah Ardiyansyah; Dian Yayan Sukma; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract

Network development especially the substation can not be separated from the problem of area availability and load which is served on those areas. The placement of the substation should be located close to load centers, so it have network with a wide local area service. To determine area's load center of the next few years can be used with forecast of the long-term electrical loads using micro-spatial method, this method divides the load area into a view grid according to reign administration is the sub-district. This method uses datas related to electricity, socioeconomic, and demographic. In determining the grid peak load (districts) is calculated based on four groups of loads (sectoral). these are the household sector, industrial, commercial, and social. The approach taken in the micro-spatial method uses multiple linear regression model. To follow the trend of land use, then use the dependent variable with peak load's density. Results of peak load density is associated with the land use every sector, for peak load on those area. peak load forecast results for the city of Pekanbaru from 2015 to 2024 indicates a growth rate that varies every area from 4.3% to 20.9%, and growth of peak load average based on sectoral, are household sector 9.22%, industry 13.28%, commercial 7.95%, and social 9.39%. While the peak load of Pekanbaru City increased from 320.6 MVA in 2015 into 717.5 MVA in 2024.Keywords: Electricity load forecast, Micro spatial, sectoral.
“Analisa Konfigurasi Hubungan Primer Dan Sekunder Transformator 3 Fasa 380/24 V Terhadap Beban Non Linier” Mohd Yogi Yusuf; Firdaus Firdaus; Feranita Feranita
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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The use of non-linear loads are increasingly widespread. The non-linear load can cause distortion of the voltage wave and current wave. This waveform distortion commonly called harmonics. The problems that can be caused by harmonics include increased energy losses, overheating and low work factor. In practice the presence of harmonics is carrying losses on a variety of tools, one of which is the distribution transformer. In this research designed to determine the harmonic simulation in every winding connection. Software used in this research was ETAP 11.0. Results from this research indicate a winding connection most good to be used in transformer based on the value of THD.Keywords: Harmonic current, Transformer, THD, ETAP, Winding Connection
Pengurangan Arus Inrush Pada Tranformator Daya Dengan Menggunakan Konverter Raktor Dc Fahrul Rhozi; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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The transformer is the main element that is very important in the distribution of electricity. The fault that occurs in the transformer can blocked the process of distribution electrical energy to consumers. And one of them is the emergence of inrush currents when energizing the transformer is one phenomenon that occurs in electric power and affects differential relay performance. In operating a differential relay sometimes it is a fault which causes the protected transformer to trip despite the fact that the transformer is normal. This study proposes Reducing Inrush Current on the Garuda Sakti Substation Power Transformer, to reduce the inrush current in the power transformer when the power transformer is first turned on. The method used in this study is to use a bridge diode type DC reactor which is simulated using Matlab / Simulink software. By connecting in series with each phase of the power transformer. The simulation results the reduction value of inrush current on power transformer 1 with a difference that is at phase R = 29.7 A phase S = -10 A and phase T = -17.5 A. In power 3 transformer at phase R = 32.7 A , phase S = -11.5 A and phase T = -21.9 A. The result of the reduction in inrush current using the DC reactor is compared with the inrush current value. The result of this reduction in inrush current can reduce the inrush current on power 1 transformer at R phase 14.7%, phase S 5.7% and phase T 9.8%. In power transformer 3 it can reduce to phase R 14.5%, phase S 5.9% and phase T 10.8%Keywords : Inrush Current, Power Transformer, DC Reactor
Sistem Penentuan Lokasi Gangguan Pada Jaringan Distribusi 20 KV GI Garuda Sakti Penyulang Panam Dengan Metode Impedansi Hendri Agustin Sibarani; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 1 Januari s/d Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Short circuit fault that occur in the distribution network can breakdown of electricity services to consumers. Therefore, the distance of the fault location needs to be known quickly and precisely. The impedance method can be used to estimate the fault location. Short circuit was simulated by using Panam distribution network model with ETAP 12.6 by applying phase to ground, phase to phase and three phase short circuit fault. The fault location was modeled on bus 19, bus 28, bus 43, bus 81 and bus 133. The input data used is the current and impedance of buses and substations from the simulation. From fault location distance calculation resulted the largest error is 0.0851% with 21,207 meters average distance difference for phase to phase fault, 0.0843% with 21,016 meters average distance difference for phase to ground fault, 0.0215% with 5,356 meters average distance difference for three phase fault.Keywords: distribution system, fault location distance, impedance method
Analisa Rekonfigurasi Pada Feeder Sibuak Untuk Mengurangi Rugi-Rugi Daya Dan Drop Tegangan Dengan Menggunakan Etap 12.6.0 Torang Harison; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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The end of Sibuak line feeder facing a voltage drop phenomena. This phenomena is contributed by the length of the transmission line, as well as the distribution line. This paper purposes a reconfiguration of Sibuak feeder in order to reduce amount of power losses and the drop voltage. The design of reconfiguation Sibuak feeder refers to PLN standard (SPLN 1,1978).This reconfiguration uses LBS status updating approach which is triggered from Normally Close (NC) into Normally Open (NO) or in the refers condition. Beside that, it is required load transfer from Sibuak Feedr in to Cadika Feeder. The result of ETAP 12.6.0 software indicates that the reconfigured Sibuak Feeder able to achieve lowest voltage on 18,162 kV with power losses shows 1,652 and 1,186 MVAR respectively..Keywords : power losses, voltage drop, feeder of sibuak, ETAP 12.6.0
Setting Proteksi Transformator 30 MVA Di Gardu Induk Batu Besar 150/20 KV PT. B’RIGHT PLN Batam Dengan Menggunakan Software ETAP Reza Al Mattin; Firdaus Firdaus
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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This study aimed to obtain the optimum setting and should be of 30 MVA transformer protection system at Gardu Induk Batu Besar PT B'RIGHT PLN Batam. This study uses the method of observation, which was to determine the object to be studied to make the setting protection 30 MVA transformer in Gardu Induk Batu Besar PT. B'RIGHT PLN Batam. With the data obtained as one line distribution network diagram (SUTM) Gardu Induk Batu Besar PT. B'RIGHT PLN Batam along with data CB, transformers, relays OCR specifications andGFR and tuning the existing condition of the relay, and additional data that support for this thesis as the daily load data and others. From the calculation results with existing data in the field is still in appropriate conditions (the difference is not too much), so that it can be concluded that the overall setting of the OCR and GFR that is in the field is still in goodcondition. OCR for setting relays and GFR in the feeder has approximately the same value where TMS for OCR and GFR respectively 0,15s 0,134s in calculations and in the field toOCR, and 0,104s in calculations and in the field to the GFR 0,1s , But there setting relay is no longer appropriate that the relay setting and GFR OCR on incoming side, where TMS andTMS = 1,5s = 1,2s in other words if there is a short circuit fault then the relay will take a long time to work with the value of t = 5,255s. So setting relays OCR and GFR incoming sidethat is in the field must be set back.Keywords: protection setting, OCR, GFR
Co-Authors , Dasrol Abd. Wahid Wahab Abdul Kodir Jailani Achmad Abubakar Ade Iriani Sapitri Ade Silvia Handayani Ahmad Rifai Ahmad Zabidi Aldo Virgiansyah Alfian Rusdy Anggi Fitri Annisa Darmawahyuni Annisa Desria Utami Arbi Wahyu Ardiyansyah Ardiyansyah Ari Gustia Warman Ario Putra Arni Novi Sihombing Arrahman Arsista Audesti Nindya Azet Purnama Bambang Tutuko Bayu Wijaya Putra Bustamam Bustamam Citra Rahmawati Lubis Davit Rahmadan Dedek S Lumban Gaol Dessy Artina Dian Yayan Sukma, Dian Yayan Dini Azani Edy Ervianto Efri Diah Utami Ekawati Prihatini Ela Aprida Nafliana Emilda Firdaus Erdianto Erdianto Ewa Kukuh juwanda Fahrul Rhozi Fauzi Fauzi Feranita Feranita Fikri Al Mansur Fitratul Mubaraq Gladysha Indahcantika Mazalio Haniva Rahmadani Hasianna Nopina Situmorang Hasnah Hasnah Hayatul Ismi Hendri Agustin Sibarani Hendri Marhadi Hergo Afrizon Husni Husni Husni, Nyayu Latifah Ifwandi Ifwandi Iga S. Syahri Ilham Rijab Irfan Hamdani Irvan Fahreza Ishak Erawadi Barutu Ivan Ryian Ewaldo Juni Kardi Kamaluddin Abu Nawas Katrin Roosita Khoerudin Khoerudin Ledy Diana Leo Valentino Lukman Hakim M Aldion Rinaldi M Iqbal Nasir M Putra Nurjanah M. Dahlan M M. Wahyu Nugraha Maming Maming Martadinata, A. Taqwa Maryati Bachtiar Mira Afrina Mohd Yogi Yusuf Muhamad Al Khausar Muhammad Fachrurrozi Muhammad Farqi Muhammad Fathra Fahasta Muhammad Galib Muhammad Ibrahim MUHAMMAD ILHAM Muhammad Naufal Rachmatullah Muhammad Sayuthi Muhammad Sholeh Nasriadi Dali Nazri Nazri Niky Sudarmantoro Nota Effiandi Noveri L M Novia Fatriyani Nur Rabiah Mardatila Nurhalim Nurhalim Prima Prima Pusaka, Semerdanta Rahmayani Indrasari Rakiman Rakiman Reski Hidayat Retnaningsih Retnaningsih Reza Al Mattin Reza Novia Restita Ridho Hanif Farza Riko Simalango Rimbawan , Riska Fitriani Rizky Johari Robby Dhavitra Robi Robi Rossi Passarella Sabilal Rasyad Sandi Firman Nanda Sarah Nanda Jelita Siti Hafsah Siti Nurmaini Sri Anna Marliyati Sri Fitri Sri Yani Yolanda Suci Dwi Lestari Sukim Sukim Sutri Lasdienti Syafiqa Tiara Ayunda Syahri Ramadhan Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin Thamrin Thamrin TJUT CHAMZURNI Togi Sugiono Torang Harison Tumpak Dolok Stepan Simarmata Ulfia Hasanah Upasana Narang Wildaniati Wildaniati Winner Inra Jefferson Batubara Wita Ananda Chikita Yudhi Fasrah Ilahi Yuli Yetri Yundri Akhyar Yusuf Ridho Surya Dharma Nainggolan Zalisman Zalisman Zikri Afdal Zuyasna Zuyasna