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THE CATEGORIZATION OF SOLUTIONS FOR INDIGENOUS PEOPLE IN CUSTOMARY LAND-USE CONFLICTS IN INDONESIA Daniel Jesayanto Jaya; Retna Hidayah; Diya Ul Akmal; Anjulin Yonathan Kamlasi
SAMPURASUN Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Sampurasun Vol. 7 No. 1 - 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/sampurasun.v7i1.3943

Human need for land has influenced land use behavior and is an acute problem in many regions. Many areas have changed their original function in order to sustain human life, one of which causes forests to be converted into settlements, plantation and agricultural areas as well as mining areas. However, often the converted land is customary land in the form of forests and not a few that have long been disputed. In the era of independence, the government recognized that customary land belonged to the state. In its implementation, customary land is recognized by the government but its ownership rights are not. The indigenous people are only allowed to manage it. This study aims to categorize solutions that can be used in resolving land-use conflicts over customary lands. This study used the traditional review method with secondary data obtained from appropriate and relevant sources. Customary land is recognized in Indonesian law through UUPA No. 5 of 1960. The highest right to land owned or controlled by community members and its implementation is regulated by customary / village elders called ulayat rights, but provided that its existence and implementation still exist. In cases that occur in various countries, there are various kinds of implementation irregularities caused by excessive usage patterns or not according to the main purpose of their use. In Indonesia, irregularities in the implementation of the Law on indigenous peoples to manage their land are often found. Even some government policies are still detrimental to society. Therefore, in resolving customary land conflicts, one must look at various angles and see the history of disputed land, and can refer to several cases that have occurred in other countries. The categorization of land-use conflict solutions can be viewed from the point of view of the resolution process, the distribution of use of customary land use for indigenous peoples in conflict, what changes in land use have occurred according to procedures or not, mapping is needed to avoid vertical conflicts. and horizontally, and the involvement of the disputing parties, as well as based on ownership rights over customary land.

CALCULATION OF CO2 AND O2 NEEDS AS WELL AS CO2 ABSORPTION AND O2 PRODUCING IN ZONE 5 GREEN OPEN SPACES YOGYAKARTA STATE UNIVERSITY Mega Kurniawati; Retna Hidayah; Mahdika Putra Nanda; Ni Putu Diah A. Permanasuri
BALANGA: Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Journal Balanga Edisi Januari-Juni 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan, FKIP, Universitas Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/balanga.v12i1.14459

Carbon dioxide (CO2) produced by smoke can produce humans if there are no trees or green open spaces that can absorb CO2 and emissions resulting from human activities. Therefore, efforts to reduce air pollution such as CO2 gas in the campus environment, especially Zone 5 of Yogyakarta State University are ways to build green open spaces. This study suggests to calculate the amount of CO2 emitted and the amount of O2 needed in Zone 5 of Yogyakarta State University that emits emissions from vehicles that are channeled and breathed by humans equipped with functions that absorb CO2 and produce O2. The estimation results show that total CO2 emissions in Zone 5 of Yogyakarta State University in 2019 were 7,479,066 tons / year while the demand for O2 in Zone 5 of Yogyakarta State University in 2019 was 6,763,027 tons / year. So the ability of green open space to absorb CO2 is 3.070,1308 tons/ year and the ability to produce O2 is 131,807 tons / year

Development of Website-Based Traditional Games as an Introduction to Local Culture for Early Age Children Fauziah, Puji Yanti; Hidayah, Retna; Nuryanto, Apri; Pratiwi, PH.; Wijayanto, Arif; Ismawati, Dwi; Purwaningsih, Nining
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 8 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v8i5.6098

This research aims to develop traditional website-based games for early childhood. The research is ADDIE model R&D research. The subjects of this research were 2 expert validators and 30 teachers from 30 PAUD institutions in Indonesia. Data collection techniques use questionnaires.The research results are based on the results of validation by experts with a score. The validation instrument consists of material aspects and also ease of use, the assessment score range uses a Likert scale of 1-4, and the results of the validation carried out regarding the content on the website get a score of 3. 86 means that in terms of material on the website it is suitable for AUD and from the aspect of convenience it gets a score of 3.9 which means very good and easy to use. The research results were based on results from users or from 30 PAUD teachers from 30 PAUD institutions in Indonesia. The score obtained was that learning was in accordance with children's theories, 36.4% answered good and 63.6% very good.

KAJIAN KENYAMANAN JALUR PEJALAN KAKI PADA PENGGAL JALAN ABU BAKAR ALI YOGYAKARTA DI TINJAU DARI KONDISI FISIK Syamsudin, Rudi Nur; Hidayah, Retna
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 5 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54367/alur.v5i1.1948

Keberadaan jalur pejalan kaki saat ini merupakan sebuah kebutuhan pada wilayah perkotaan. Selain berfungsi sebagai elemen pembentuk kota, adanya jalur pejalan kaki juga bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi aktivitas pejalan kaki. Sehingga sudah semestinya jalur pejalan kaki harus memenuhi standar, dilengkapi dengan komponen pendukung dan dapat memberikan keamanan serta kenyamanan bagi penggunanya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada penggal jalan Abu Bakar Ali Yogyakarta dengan tujuan untuk mengkaji kenyamanan jalur pejalan kaki ditinjau dari kondisi fisiknya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan mengemukakan data dan fakta di lapangan, kemudian dibandingkan dengan standar/peraturan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum jalur pejalan kaki di area survay belum memenuhi standarisasi. Perlu adanya perbaikan terkait fisik jalur pejalan kaki, penyediaan fasilitas untuk penyandang difable dan penyediaan komponen pendukung jalur pejalan kaki. Selain itu masih ditemui penyalahgunaan jalur pejalan kaki yang digunakan untuk pedagang kaki lima dan parkir.

KAJIAN KENYAMANAN JALUR PEJALAN KAKI PADA PENGGAL JALAN ABU BAKAR ALI YOGYAKARTA DI TINJAU DARI KONDISI FISIK Syamsudin, Rudi Nur; Hidayah, Retna
ALUR :Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 5 No 1 (2022): MEI 2022
Publisher : Unika Santo Thomas

Keberadaan jalur pejalan kaki saat ini merupakan sebuah kebutuhan pada wilayah perkotaan. Selain berfungsi sebagai elemen pembentuk kota, adanya jalur pejalan kaki juga bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi aktivitas pejalan kaki. Sehingga sudah semestinya jalur pejalan kaki harus memenuhi standar, dilengkapi dengan komponen pendukung dan dapat memberikan keamanan serta kenyamanan bagi penggunanya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada penggal jalan Abu Bakar Ali Yogyakarta dengan tujuan untuk mengkaji kenyamanan jalur pejalan kaki ditinjau dari kondisi fisiknya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan mengemukakan data dan fakta di lapangan, kemudian dibandingkan dengan standar/peraturan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum jalur pejalan kaki di area survay belum memenuhi standarisasi. Perlu adanya perbaikan terkait fisik jalur pejalan kaki, penyediaan fasilitas untuk penyandang difable dan penyediaan komponen pendukung jalur pejalan kaki. Selain itu masih ditemui penyalahgunaan jalur pejalan kaki yang digunakan untuk pedagang kaki lima dan parkir.

Evaluasi Kinerja Parkir dan Lalu Lintas Perkotaan Pada Aktivitas Perdagangan di Pasar Kolombo Yogyakarta Azahar, Ridho; Hidayah, Retna; Hadi, Muhammad Khoirul; Hajar, Muhammad; Sakti, Alif Aditia
Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 21, No 3 (2025): JPWK Volume 21 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro Publishing Group, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pwk.v21i3.69757

Pengelolaan transportasi di kawasan pasar tradisional menjadi tantangan dalam keterbatasan lahan parkir dan kemacetan lalu lintas. Keterbatasan lahan parkir dapat meningkatkan hambatan samping yang menghasilkan disrupsi pada kondisi lalu lintas di sekitarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja parkir dan kinerja lalu lintas di kawasan Pasar Kolombo untuk memahami dampak aktivitas pasar terhadap efisiensi transportasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan melakukan pengamatan selama 7 hari. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa: Pertama, kapasitas parkir di Pasar Kolombo tidak memenuhi kebutuhan parkir sehingga dibutuhkan penambahan lahan parkir berdasarkan Satuan Ruang Parkir (SRP) sebesar (Parkir Pasar A = 99 m2, Parkir Pasar B = 87 m2, dan Parkir Pasar C = 138 m2). Kedua, derajat kejenuhan kinerja lalu lintas pada arah selatan memiliki nilai paling tinggi dengan nilai rata-rata sebesar 0,37 dibandingkan arah utara dengan nilai sebesar 0,24. Ketiga, hambatan samping memiliki nilai rata-rata sebesar 760 masuk kedalam kategori tinggi. Keempat, kecepatan tempuh rata-rata kendaraan yang melewati kawasan Pasar Kolombo pada arah selatan sebesar 24,43 km/jam dan arah utara sebesar 27,29 km/jam pada pukul 05.30-08.00 WIB. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah menekankan integrasi antara manajemen parkir dan strategi lalu lintas untuk mendukung efisiensi transportasi serta aktivitas ekonomi dengan memenuhi kebutuhan parkir dan rambu-rambu lalu lintas di kawasan Pasar Kolombo.

Development of Website-Based Traditional Games as an Introduction to Local Culture for Early Age Children Fauziah, Puji Yanti; Hidayah, Retna; Nuryanto, Apri; Pratiwi, PH.; Wijayanto, Arif; Ismawati, Dwi; Purwaningsih, Nining
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 8 No. 5 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v8i5.6098

This research aims to develop traditional website-based games for early childhood. The research is ADDIE model R&D research. The subjects of this research were 2 expert validators and 30 teachers from 30 PAUD institutions in Indonesia. Data collection techniques use questionnaires.The research results are based on the results of validation by experts with a score. The validation instrument consists of material aspects and also ease of use, the assessment score range uses a Likert scale of 1-4, and the results of the validation carried out regarding the content on the website get a score of 3. 86 means that in terms of material on the website it is suitable for AUD and from the aspect of convenience it gets a score of 3.9 which means very good and easy to use. The research results were based on results from users or from 30 PAUD teachers from 30 PAUD institutions in Indonesia. The score obtained was that learning was in accordance with children's theories, 36.4% answered good and 63.6% very good.

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