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All Journal JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Purifikasi Journal of Health Science and Prevention Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Buletin Profesi Insinyur Jurnal Pengabdian Ilung (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Karya Generasi Sehat Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Bangsa
Sulaiman Hamzani
Poltekes Kemenkes Banjarmasin
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Community-Based Kitchen Wastewater Management: Assessing Knowledge and Attitudes towards Simple Eco-Friendly Grease Trap (GASTDAR) Design - A Case Study along Bincau Irrigation Embankment: Pengelolaan Limbah Cair Dapur Berbasis Masyarakat: Evaluasi Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Desain Perangkap Lemak Ramah Lingkungan (GASTDAR)- Studi Kasus di sepanjang Bantaran Irigasi Bincau Tien Zubaidah; Sulaiman Hamzani; Arifin Arifin
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 4 (2023): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v7i4.15588

Abstract

Kitchen wastewater management near Bincau Irrigation Embankment is a major environmental issue. To address this concern, we held a community engagement program to teach wastewater management and install a floating, four-chamber Simple Grease Trap (GASTDAR). Fats, oils, Total Suspended Solids (TSS), and Chemical Oxygen Demand were measured before and after GASTDAR deployment to assess water quality. GASTDAR decreased lipids and oils 64.3%, TSS 53.7%, and COD 55.7%. Restaurant owners and employees' wastewater management knowledge and attitudes increased dramatically. Finally, GASTAR's unique design reduced the environmental impact of kitchen wastewater, improving the water ecosystem near the Bincau Irrigation Embankment.
Modifikasi Horizontal Roughing Filter untuk Memperbaiki Kualitas Kekeruhan Air Sungai Sulaiman Hamzani; Zulfikar Ali As; Syarifudin A. Syarifudin A.
Buletin Profesi Insinyur Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Buletin Profesi Insinyur (Juli-Desember)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/bpi.v6i3.242

Abstract

Pretreatment merupakan pengolahan awal pada air sungai sangat penting dilakukan untuk menurunkan kekeruhan air baku dan dapat mengurangi penggunaan bahan kimia seperti tawas pada tahap pengolahan selanjutnya. Horizontal roughing filter (HRF) merupakan salah satu model pretreatment yang dikembangkan dari roughing filter (RF) untuk memisahkan partikel tersuspensi secara efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengupayakan redesain reaktor HRF dengan pendekatan kriteria desain dan uji performance reaktor untuk menyisihkan kadar kekeruhan air sungai guna memenuhi persyaratan air bersih bagi masyarakat dalam rangka meminimalisir penyebab kejadian stunting. Data Riskesdes mencatat 8,9 juta anak balita mengalami stunting yang disebabkan gizi buruk 40% dan tidak adanya air bersih serta sanitasi buruk 60%. Target SDGs di tahun 2030, setiap negara harus memastikan ketersediaan air bersih dan sanitasi yang layak bagi warga. Metode penelitian mencakup redesain reaktor model horizontal roughing filter (HRF) dibuat dari pipa PVC diameter 4” (0,1 meter) panjang 2 meter, kemudian ujicoba performance reaktor untuk pengolahan air sungai secara kontinyu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan isi media KAIN pada reaktor HRF menghasilkan penurunan kekeruhan memenuhi baku mutu air minum < 3 NTU pada durasi kontak 0 menit kekeruhan 33,5 NTU menjadi 2,09 NTU (94%), sedangkan durasi kontak 5 menit kekeruhan 27 NTU menjadi 5,49 NTU (80%) dan durasi kontak 10 menit kekeruhan 38 NTU menjadi 8,59 NTU (77%). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut kecendrungan isi media kain semakin berkurang kemampuannya seiring dengan lamanya waktu operasional dalam menurunkan kekeruhan air sungai. HRF dapat diaplikasi sebagai proses pretreatment atau setelah proses secondary treatment atau dapat digunakan pada kedua proses tersebut.Kata kunci: Modifikasi HRF; Media Kain; Air Sungai; Kekeruhan
Effectiveness Of Banana Nangka (Musa Paradisiaca Linn) Skin as A Natural Coagulant In Reducing Turbidity Of River Water Nurhaliza, Nafa Berliana; Juanda, Juanda; Hamzani, Sulaiman
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 20 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 20 No. 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v20i1.514

Abstract

Jackfruit Banana peel is one type of plant that can be used to reduce the turbidity of river water. Jackfruit banana peel contains cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. Cellulose's potential as an adsorbent is substantial. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of jackfruit banana peel variations in dose and contact time as a natural coagulant in reducing river water turbidity. This type of research is experimental, the research uses a pretest-posttest design with control group design, with 5 treatments with 3 treatments. Data analysis used the Two-Way Anova statistical test to determine the difference in each treatment to the resulting decrease in turbidity with = 0.05. The results of the analysis showed that the p value was 0.000 < = 0.05, which means that there was a difference in the decrease in dosage variation and contact time of jackfruit banana peel powder (Musa paradisiaca linn). Before processing river water banana and jackfruit peel powder, the average yield was 9.29 NTU. Optimum dose 1.2 grams and presentation of 71.48% decrease in turbidity. Further researchers can use jackfruit banana peels in overcoming the pH of the air after adding banana peel powder and there are further researchers to utilize banana peels in wastewater treatment.
The Effectiveness of Cassava Peel (Manihot esculenta crantz) in Reducing Iron (Fe) Levels in Dug Well Water Alfina, Melly; Khair, Abdul; Hamzani, Sulaiman; Juanda, Juanda
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 20 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 20 No. 2, Juli 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v20i2.548

Abstract

This results in unsuitable water quality. A natural ingredient can be used to treat wastewater from cassava peel. This study aimed to ascertain the variation in iron (Fe) levels in dug well water before and after cassava peel treatment. This pure experimental research used a posttest-only control group design method. The research population consisted of water from a dug well in Sungai Tiung Village, Banjarbaru City, which contains high iron levels. The research sample was part of the dug-well water. The Kruskal-Wallis statistical test revealed a significant difference between treatments, prompting using the Mann-Whitney test. Further statistical tests yielded the asymptote value Sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05, indicating significant differences between doses of 0 grams and 1 gram, 1.5 grams, 2 grams, 2.5 grams, and 3 grams; the dose of 1 gram and 2.5 grams and 3 grams; and the dose of 1.5 grams and 2.5 grams and 3 grams. The study concluded that using cassava peel for water treatment effectively reduces iron content. Further research is recommended to achieve iron levels by quality standards by varying the time of the coagulation-flocculation process and conducting a preliminary test to determine the optimal dose variation.
Effect of pH on Domestic Wastewater Treatment Efficiency with Biofilter Media Plastic Mineral Water Bottle Cap Wardani, Yasminda Ika; A, Syarifudin; Hamzani, Sulaiman; Ali As, Zulfikar
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 20 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 20 No. 2, Juli 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v20i2.549

Abstract

Domestic wastewater can be defined as water that comes from human activities and contains various types of harmful pollutants, such as TSS. Direct discharge of these pollutants into water-receiving bodies can cause pollution of aquatic ecosystems. Therefore, it must be treated to meet the appropriate air quality standards before being discharged to the air-receiving body. This study aims to determine the effect of pH on the efficiency of domestic wastewater treatment using mineral water plastic bottle caps with an anaerobic biofilter method. The study was conducted using an experimental method in two anaerobic biofilter reactors, with variations in the number of treatments of 100 and 300 bottles of bottle cap media and contact times for 0 days and 4 days, respectively. Anaerobic biofilter research results show that pH influences the efficiency of domestic wastewater treatment with mineral water plastic bottle caps in accordance with quality standards. The optimum pollutant removal value was found at a contact time of 4 days, which was 46% on 300 pieces of media. The use of a biofilter with a plastic bottle cap media can be an alternative to treating organic wastewater that has a low load, such as household wastewater. Further research can be done by adding more pores in the bottle cap media to improve the performance of the biofilter, as well as increasing the contact time variation treatment and the amount of bottle cap media used.
Effectiveness of Corn Shell Activated Carbon Filters in Reducing Iron (Fe) Levels in Clean Water Kursani, Rahmina Hidayati; A., Syarifudin; Hamzani, Sulaiman; Juanda, Juanda
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 21 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 21 No. 2, Juli 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v21i2.758

Abstract

Corn husk waste often accumulates and lacks optimal management, making its use as active carbon more valuable and beneficial to society. The principle of the activated carbon processing method involves adsorbing pollutants, thereby enhancing its capacity to absorb iron levels. Researchers must create filters using corn husk-activated carbon media to lower the iron levels in clean water. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of the thickness of corn husk-activated carbon filtration media, which can reduce iron levels in clean water. The research design is a True Experiment with Pretest-Posttest and Control Group Design, incorporating four variations in activated carbon thickness and six repetitions. Variations in thickness of corn husk activated carbon are 0 cm, 5 cm, 10 cm, and 15 cm. Data analysis used the Kruskall-Wallis test. The research showed that the iron level before treatment was 1.71 mg/L. After treatment with activated carbon thicknesses of 0 cm (0%), 5 cm (67%), 10 cm (80%), and 15 cm (86%), the iron content decreased. The statistical test results obtained a p-value ≤ α (0.05), indicating that all data groups had significant differences. The public can use filters with an activated carbon thickness of more than 15 cm as an alternative for reducing iron levels in clean water.
Use of Paci and Alum to Reduce Tss Levels in People's Rubber Soaking Liquid Waste Pratiwi, Larang; Irfa'i, Muhammad; Hamzani, Sulaiman; Santoso, Imam
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 21 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 21 No. 1, Januari 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v21i1.763

Abstract

The coagulants used are PACl and alum because, in addition to their low price, PACl and alum are also proven to reduce turbidity and TSS levels in wastewater. This study aimed to determine the effect of PACl and alum on reducing TSS levels in people's rubber bath waste. This type of research is classified as an actual experiment, utilizing a pretest and posttest design with a control group. Integrated sampling was the sampling technique used in this study. Statistical analysis is performed using the normality test, and if the data is normally distributed, it is continued with the one-way ANOVA test. The normality test results showed average distributed TSS level data. They continued the Anova test (p = 0.005 < ɑ = 0.05), which found a difference between PACl and alum coagulant in reducing TSS levels in people's rubber immersion liquid waste. A PACl dose of 1200 mg/L lowered TSS levels by 46%. While the alum dose of 3000 mg/LL has not been able to reduce TSS levels, The variation in the dose of PACl and alum coagulants should be reduced again to be optimal for reducing TSS levels in liquid waste. To meet the quality standards of rubber immersion waste by reducing TSS levels, liquid waste with acidic or alkaline properties needs a neutralization process by adding lime.
PENGUATAN KADER KELOMPOK AIR DAN APLIKASI HASIL RISET PENGOLAHAN AIR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT hamzani, sulaiman; Syarifudin A; Tien Zubaidah
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i1.59

Abstract

Telok Selong Ulu Village and Telok Selong Village are included in the West Martapura District, Banjar Regency, around 50% of residents live on the banks of the Martapura River, they rely on river water for bathing, washing and toileting (MCK). Every year these two villages are often affected by quite severe flooding, the river water looks very murky and brown. River water can no longer be consumed as before and the community's life is still classified as lower middle class, as informed by the village head. They hope that there will be support from the government or other parties who can help overcome clean water problems, especially during floods which actually cause a clean water crisis. The aim of this community service activity is that community groups are able to process clean water that meets health requirements. The solution offered is to train cadres of working groups that have been formed and apply the results of research on processing river water into clean water. The target indicator for the achievement of community service activities is the formation of a water processing working group in village communities that is skilled and efficient (able to process clean water and prepare the equipment). Apart from that, it is hoped that it will act as a trigger for the academic community to continue to take action in order to improve the level of public health, especially on river banks. Water processing group cadres are expected to always practice their abilities in water processing using DSRF-USRF reactors for daily water supply that meets health requirements. Apart from that, it is hoped that it can share information with local residents who are experiencing difficulties in providing clean water.
KUALITAS FISIK SUMBER AIR MINUM PENDERITA DIARE PADA BALITA DI KECAMATAN SELAT KABUPATEN KAPUAS Astuti, Putri Oktavia; Hamzani, Sulaiman
Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Medic Nutricia : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5455/nutricia.v8i4.6189

Abstract

Diare merupakan gangguan saluran pencernaan dimana tinja menjadi encer dan terjadi 3 hingga 7 kali dalam sehari. Penyakit ini sering kali disertai gejala sakit perut, rasa mulas, dehidrasi, serta sering mual dan muntah. Penyakit ini terjadi akibat mengonsumsi makanan atau minuman yang terkontaminasi berbagai jenis bakteri, virus, dan parasit yang muncul di tempat yang tidak bersih. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan sumber dan kualitas fisik air minum dengan kejadian diare pada balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas kabupaten Kapuas. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasi analitik dengan rancangan desain penelitian Case-control. Besar sampel dalam penelitian 1:1, dengan 32 kasus dan 32 kontrol total 64 sampel. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil uji statistic chi-square menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara sumber air minum (ρ = 1) dan kualitas fisik air minum (ρ = 0,781) dengan kejadian diare pada balita. Diharapkan agar masyarakat terus memastikan bahwa air minum yang dikonsumsi oleh balita adalah air bersih dan aman. Selain itu, menjaga kebersihan dan sanitasi dalam pengolahan dan penyimpanan air juga sangat penting untuk mencegah kontaminasi dan mengurangi risiko terkena penyakit diare pada balita. Diarrhea is a digestive tract disorder where the stool becomes loose and occurs 3 to 7 times a day. It is often accompanied by symptoms of abdominal pain, heartburn, dehydration, and frequent nausea and vomiting. This disease occurs due to consuming food or drinks contaminated with various types of bacteria, viruses and parasites that appear in unclean places. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the source and physical quality of drinking water with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the Kapuas district health center working area. This type of research is analytic observation with Case-control research design. The sample size in the study was 1:1, with 32 cases and 32 controls totaling 64 samples. Statistical analysis using the chi-square test. The results of the chi-square statistical test showed that there was no association between the source of drinking water (ρ = 1) and the physical quality of drinking water (ρ = 0.781) with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers. It is expected that the community continues to ensure that drinking water consumed by toddlers is clean and safe. In addition, maintaining cleanliness and sanitation in water processing and storage is also very important to prevent contamination and reduce the risk of diarrheal disease in children under five.
Gerakan Masyarakat Hidup Sehat Sebagai Upaya Percepatan Penurunan Prevalensi Stunting Berbasis Keluarga Hutagaol, Rutmauli; Mahdalena, Mahdalena; Mahpolah, Mahpolah; Irfa'i, Muhammad; Junaidi, Junaidi; Suroto, Suroto; Hamzani, Sulaiman; Elyn, Tini; Yuniarti, Yuniarti; Ulfah, Rasuna; Wulandari, Meggy; Pratiwi, Niken; Amalya, Vitha; Fahrunisa, Aina
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (779.37 KB) | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i1.13

Abstract

Stunting is still a nutritional problem in children in Indonesia and several other developing countries. This has become a public health problem that must be taken seriously and requires continuity as this can cause irreversible damage both physically and cognitively to the child. Based on this, the government is making efforts to reduce Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) by promoting the Healthy Living Community Movement (HLCV) as a promotive and preventive effort. This community service activity was carried out by the Health Polytechnic of the health ministry Banjarmasin in collaboration with the Banjar District Health Office. This activity aims to improve the environment and change behavior towards a healthier one. As many as 250 participants were involved in this activity from various walks of life. The method used is socialization in the form of talk shows and discussions. In the discussion activity, the community enthusiastically asked questions related to the material provided. This indicates a change in attitude and behavior after socialization. It requires the commitment of all parties involved in efforts to tackle stunting, including making Germas one of the work programs that are carried out routinely.
Co-Authors A, Syarifudin Abdul Haris Abdul Khair Abdul Khair Afifah Puteri, Siti Noor Ain Agung Cahyo Legowo Ahdiyannor, Muhammad Isra Alfina, Melly Amalya, Vitha Annisa, Farah Arifin Arifin Arifin Arifin Arifin Arifin Arifin Arifin Arifin Astuti, Putri Oktavia Bisepta Prayogi, Bisepta Dessy Maulidya Maharani Elyn, Tini Fahrunisa, Aina Farhat, Yasir FUADI, ILHAM Hammad, Hammad Imam Santoso Indah Hati, Fatmi Irfa'i, Muhammad Istiqamah Istiqamah Istiqomah Istiqomah Isworo Pramudyo Junaidi Junaidi Kaila, Wafa Khairir Rizani, Khairir Kresna Dinta Masmitra, Kresna Dinta Kursani, Rahmina Hidayati Legowo, Agung Cahyo Luqman Nur Hakim Maharso Maharso Mahdalena Mahdalena Mahpolah Mahpolah, Mahpolah Mawaranti, Erien Febina Muhammad Irfa'i Muhammad Pahruddin, Muhammad Munawar Raharja Munawar Raharja Niken Pratiwi, Niken Noor Khamidah Nurhaliza, Nafa Berliana Parellangi Pratiwi, Larang Rahma, Adilla Alfina Rahmana, Muhamad Syeikha Rahmatullah Jati Pradopo Rifani Alfian Roby Astuti Rutmauli Hutagaol Sadzaly, Alfaridzi Rizqi Santi, Noorhaida Serlya Ulfa Siti Saadah Sri Suhenry SUROTO Suroto Suroto Syarifudin A Syarifudin A. Syarifudin A. Syarifudin A. Syarifudin A., Syarifudin Syaripuddin Syaripuddin Tien Zubaidah Ulfah, Rasuna Veithzal Rivai Zainal Wardani, Yasminda Ika Wulandari, Meggy Yuniarti Yuniarti Zubaidah, Tien Zulfikar Ali As, Zulfikar Ali Zulfikar Ali, Zulfikar