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Journal : Jurnal Akademika Kimia

Synthesis and Characterization of Activated Carbon from Waste Compedak Fruit (Artocarpus Champeden) Activated H3PO4 as Adsorbent of Methylene Blue Catherina Bijang; Matheis F. J. D. P. Tanasale; Dewi Sri; Tahril Tahril; Thamrin Azis
Jurnal Akademika Kimia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (429.198 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/j24775185.2022.v11.i1.pp56-63

Abstract

Synthesis of activated carbon from cempedak peel waste is carried out to utilize biomass waste. This study aimed to synthesize and characterize activated carbon from cempedak peel waste. The synthesis was carried out by chemical activation using phosphoric acid with a dry impregnation ratio of 1:4 (g sample:g H3PO4). Samples impregnated for 24 hours were then heated at 250℃—and then calcined at 350℃ and 450℃. The XRD and FTIR characterization results indicated that the activated carbon obtained had an amorphous structure and the activated carbon obtained had hydroxyl, carbonyl, and carboxylic groups. Activated carbon with the highest yield was obtained at a temperature of 350, namely 43%. The results of determining the water content of activated carbon obtained are 8.36% at 350 0C and 7.1% at 450 ℃. The value of water content and ash content of activated carbon from the skin of this cempedak fruit has met the Indonesian National Standard (SNI 06-3730-1995). The best-activated carbon yield was at a calcination temperature of 450, with the percentage of adsorption efficiency on methylene blue of 98.88%.
Equilibrium and Adsorption Kinetic Study of Metal Ni(II) using Persimmon Tannin Gel La O. Ahmad; Ulfa H. Syam; Laode A. Kadir; Nohong Nohong; Muh Natsir; Nasriadi Dali; Imran Imran; Tahril Tahril; Thamrin Azis
Jurnal Akademika Kimia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/j24775185.2022.v11.i2.pp111-116

Abstract

Heavy metal concentration exceeding the threshold amount is hazardous to the environment, so it needs some treatment. The study aimed to know the capacity and kinetics of adsorption. This study used the adsorption method to remove the heavy metal ion Ni(II) using persimmon tannin gel. Influences of time contact, pH, and ion concentration in the adsorption process were also investigated. Results showed optimum adsorption at 60 minutes of time contact and pH 5. Variation of concentration made the adsorption decrease as metal ion Ni(II) concentration increased. The maximum adsorption capacity was 23.14 mg/g by using pseudo-second-order adsorption kinetic model.
Co-Authors A. Nurwahida Aceng Haetami, Aceng Aden Mula Pratiwi Alimin Alwahab Alwahab Amalia, Fajri Fitra Angga Febrian Bijang, Catherina M. C Bijang C Bijang Caterina Bijang Catherina Bijang Dewi Sri Dewi, Dian Puspita Dian Permana Fajrin E. Rosa Fransina, Eirene G. Haris W Hasanela, Nurani Holilah Holilah, Holilah I Wayan Sutapa Imran Imran Imran Imran Imran Irwan Irwan Joris, Shielda N. Juwita, Citra Kadir, La Ode Abd Keke Awaliyah Kelrey, Adhi G. La Aba La Agusu La O. Ahmad La Ode Abd Kadir La Ode Abd Kadir La Ode Abd Kadir La Ode Ahmad La Ode Kadidae, La Ode La Ode Santiaji Bande La Rudi Laily Nurliana Laily Nurliana Laode A. Kadir Laode A. Kadir Laode Abdul Kadir Laode Abdul Kadir M. Natsir Mansur, Inda Ulfa Matheis F. J. D. P. Tanasale Maulidiyah Maulidiyah Maulidiyah Maulidiyah Maulidiyah Maulidiyah Maulidiyah MAULIDIYAH MAULIDIYAH Muh Natsir Muh. Natsir Muh. Natsir Muh. Natsir Muh. Nurdin Muh. Nurdin, Muh. Muh. Zakir Muzakkar Muhammad Nurdin Muhammad Nurdin Muhammad Nurdin Muhammad Nurdin Muhammad Zakir Muzakkar Muhammad Zakir Muzakkar Muslia, Wa O. Muzakkar, Muhammad Zakir Muzakkari, Muhammad Z. Nasriadi Dali Nasriadi, Nasriadi Nohong Nohong Nohong Nohong Nohong Nohong, Nohong Nur Illyyin Akib Nurhaeni R, Halimatussaddiyah Ratna Ratna Ratna Ruslan Ruslan Ruslan Ruslin Ruslin Sahidin SITTI HADIJAH SABARWATI Sitti Ratna Sri Wahyuni Syahrir T Nurwahida Tahril Tanasale, M.F.J.D.P. Tehuayo, Ahmadin Ulfa H. Syam Viesta Valentin Octavian Wa Ode Harlis Wiwik Handayani Yodha, Agung Wibawa Mahatva Zainal Syam Arifin Zul Arham