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Potensi Pemanfaatan Red mud Pulau Bintan Ramdhani, Eka Putra; Permana, Dian
Jurnal Zarah Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Zarah
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.489 KB)

Abstract

Red mud is a solid waste residue of the digestion of bauxite ores with caustic soda for alumina production. Bintan Island as one of the bauxite mines in Indonesia has a large red mud potential that can be utilized for research utilization. Red mud has a negative impact on the environment because the condition is alkaline, and in the form of fine-grained mud, and the amount is large enough. Over the last decade, research has been conducted to increase the added value of red mud. This journal explains briefly about the potential of red mud in order to be used as reference for red mud development in Bintan Island. Keywords: Red Mud, Bintan Island, Utilization   Red mud adalah residu atau bahan buangan yang berasal dari pengolahan bauksit untuk produksi alumina. Pulau Bintan sebagai salah satu derah tambang Bauksit di Indonesia memiliki potensi red mud dalam jumlah besar yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk penelitian pemanfaatannya. Red mud mud’dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan karena kondisinya bersifat basa, dan dalam bentuk lumpur berbutiran halus, serta jumlahnya cukup besar. Selama dekade terakhir, telah dilakukan berbagai penelitian untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah red mud. Jurnal ini memaparkan secara singkat mengenai potensi red mud agar dapat dijadikan bahan referensi pengembangan red mud di pulau Bintan. Kata kunci: Red Mud, Pulau Bintan, Pemanfaatan
Potensi Pemanfaatan Red mud Pulau Bintan Ramdhani, Eka Putra; Permana, Dian
Jurnal Zarah Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Zarah
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.489 KB) | DOI: 10.31629/zarah.v6i1.325

Abstract

Red mud is a solid waste residue of the digestion of bauxite ores with caustic soda for alumina production. Bintan Island as one of the bauxite mines in Indonesia has a large red mud potential that can be utilized for research utilization. Red mud has a negative impact on the environment because the condition is alkaline, and in the form of fine-grained mud, and the amount is large enough. Over the last decade, research has been conducted to increase the added value of red mud. This journal explains briefly about the potential of red mud in order to be used as reference for red mud development in Bintan Island. Keywords: Red Mud, Bintan Island, Utilization Red mud adalah residu atau bahan buangan yang berasal dari pengolahan bauksit untuk produksi alumina. Pulau Bintan sebagai salah satu derah tambang Bauksit di Indonesia memiliki potensi red mud dalam jumlah besar yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk penelitian pemanfaatannya. Red mud mud’dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan karena kondisinya bersifat basa, dan dalam bentuk lumpur berbutiran halus, serta jumlahnya cukup besar. Selama dekade terakhir, telah dilakukan berbagai penelitian untuk meningkatkan nilai tambah red mud. Jurnal ini memaparkan secara singkat mengenai potensi red mud agar dapat dijadikan bahan referensi pengembangan red mud di pulau Bintan. Kata kunci: Red Mud, Pulau Bintan, Pemanfaatan
Effect of Phosphotungstic Acid toward Composite Membrane for DMFC Application Suharini, Sri Endang; Permana, Dian; Atmaja, Lukman
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 1 (2015): 1st International Seminar on Science and Technology (ISST) 2015
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2015i1.1152

Abstract

Fuel cell consists of an electrolyte, which connected to the anode and cathode through a polyelectrolyte membrane in which the membrane is capable of delivering protons from the anode toward the cathode. The aim of this study is to know the effect of acid on the membrane composite phosphotungstic chitosan/montmorillonite-silane 10% of the ion exchange capacity, proton conductivity and methanol permeability using a variation of the 0; 0.5; 1.0; 1.5%, respectively. The additions of phosphotungstic acid increased the proton conductivity and ion exchange capacity. However, in this study, the highest proton conductivity on chitosan/ montmorillonite-silane 10%/1.0% phosphotungstic acid caused by a strong hydrophilic nature phosphotungstic acid.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Nelayan Desa Anaiwoi dan Totobo Melalui Pembuatan Surimi Beku Permana, Dian; Asni, Asni; Erfna, Erfna; Marniati, Marniati; Mansyur, Mansyur
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Terapan (JPMIT) Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Vokasi Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (623.085 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jpmit.v1i1.9251

Abstract

This dedication to the society aims to provide knowledge and training toward group of fishermen women in Totobo and Anawai village, Kolaka District, South East Sulawesi Province to processing their results of pond into frozen surimi. Implementation of community service is done by counseling about development of fish diversification in the form of surimi products and its derivative, then doing the practice of making frozen surimi. The results obtained are frozen surimi that from milkfish processing of fishery products of fishermen waomen group. In addition to other results of this devotion program in the form of capabilities obtained by the community in processing of milkfish meat to becoming frozen surimi, thereby expected to become a home industry
PELINDIAN BIJIH NIKEL LATERIT KADAR RENDAH MENGGUNAKAN METODE ATMOSPHERIC ACID LEACHING DALAM MEDIA ASAM KLORIDA (HCL) Dian Permana; Rizky Kumalasari; Wahab Wahab; Musnajam Musnajam
JURNAL RISET GEOLOGI DAN PERTAMBANGAN Vol 30, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/risetgeotam2020.v30.1097

Abstract

Ekstraksi nikel laterit menggunakan metode hidrometalurgi lebih efisien dari segi konsumsi energi dengan lebih sedikit gas buang dibandingkan dengan metode pirometalurgi. Hal ini menyebabkan nikel laterit berkadar rendah dapat diekstraksi lebih banyak menggunakan metode hidrometalurgi. Salah satu metode hidrometalurgi dalam mengekstraksi nikel dari bijih nikel laterit adalah Atmospheric Acid Leaching. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh data persentase perolehan nikel, menentukan variabel yang paling berpengaruh dan menentukan kondisi optimum dalam proses pelindian. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan variasi pada faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh dalam proses leaching yakni temperatur, konsentrasi asam dan waktu pelindian. Analisis kandungan nikel hasil pelindian dilakukan menggunakan Atomic Adsorbtion Spectroscopy (AAS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persentase perolehan nikel terendah adalah 9,40% Ni dan tertinggi 75,76% Ni. Perhitungan ANOVA digunakan untuk menentukan faktor paling berpengaruh pada proses pelindian nikel laterit. Faktor yang paling berpengaruh dalam penelitian ini adalah temperatur (B), diikuti konsentrasi asam (A), waktu pelindian (C), interaksi konsentrasi-temperatur (AB), interaksi temperatur-waktu (BC), interaksi konsentrasi-waktu (AC) dan interaksi konsentrasi-temperatur-waktu (ABC). Kondisi optimum pelindian diperoleh pada kondisi temperatur 75°C, konsentrasi asam 2,9-3 Molar dalam waktu 69-70 menit dengan perolehan nikel >70%. ABSTRACT -  Leaching of Low-Grade Nickel Laterite Ore Using Atmospheric Acid Leaching Method in Hydrochloric Acid. Nickel laterite extraction using the hydrometallurgical method is more efficient in energy consumption with less exhaust gas than the pyrometallurgical method. This method causes the extraction of low-grade nickel laterite ore using hydrometallurgy could be more effective. One of the hydrometallurgical methods to extract nickel from its ore is atmospheric acid leaching. This research aims to determine the percentage of nickel recovery through the leaching process, determine the most influenced leaching factor, and determine the optimum leaching condition. The main factors that influence the leaching process are temperature, acid concentration, and leaching time. Atomic adsorption spectroscopy was chosen to analyze the leaching solution. This research showed that the lowest recovery of nickel leaching was 9,40% of Ni, and the highest was 75,76% of Ni. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to determine the most influenced factor of leaching. The most influenced factor was the temperature (B), followed by acid concentration (A), duration (C), the interaction of acid concentration-temperature (AB), the interaction of temperature-duration (BC), the interaction of acid concentration-duration (AC), and interaction of acid concentration-temperature-duration (ABC). The optimum leaching condition is at 75°C of temperature, 2,9-3 molar of acid concentration, in 69-70 minutes of duration, which has >70% of Ni recovery.
Effect of Calcium Carbonate as Filler at the Chitosan/Calcium Carbonate Composite Membrane Retno Rahayu Dinararum; Dian Permana; Lukman Atmaja
IPTEK Journal of Proceedings Series No 1 (2015): 1st International Seminar on Science and Technology (ISST) 2015
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.691 KB) | DOI: 10.12962/j23546026.y2015i1.1154

Abstract

Chitosan; calcium carbonate; DMFC; thermal stability Membrane is the most important part of Direct Methanol Fuel Cell (DMFC) because of its function as a proton transfer. The purpose of this research was studying the effect of calcium carbonate filler to the performance of chitosan (CS)/Calcium Carbonate (CC) composite membrane using 0.02; 0.04; 0.06; 0.08; and 0.10 g of CC. In this study, CS/CC membranes showed high performance for DMFC application. The best concentration of CS/CC was obtained with 0.06 g of CC based on proton conductivity, methanol permeability, and TGA measurements.
Mechanical Behaviour and Microstructure Characteristic of Concrete by Using Freshwater and Seawater Mansyur Mansyur; Dian Permana
Civil Engineering Journal Vol 6, No 6 (2020): June
Publisher : Salehan Institute of Higher Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28991/cej-2020-03091540

Abstract

The development of infrastructure in archipelago countries often faces difficulties and challenges due to the lack of fresh water. Hence, in some cases, the usage of seawater is favourable, in particular for concrete making. Little studies have been conducted on comparing the seawater, and freshwater concretes, especially on microstructure analysis. The objective of this study was to reveal the compressive strength, elasticity, and microstructure of concrete using seawater and freshwater as the mixing water. The methodology of this study was mix design, making test specimens, curing test specimens, and microstructure analysis. The tests of concretes were conducted for each sample with variations of 1, 3, 7, and 28 days and the mechanical behavior were tested using compressive strength and elasticity as parameters. At the same time, the microstructure was examined using an X-Ray Diffraction (XRD). The results showed an increase in compressive strength and elasticity of seawater and freshwater concretes at all variations with insignificant differences observed between the two types of concretes. It was also discovered that the formation of Friedel's salt (3CaO.Al2O3.CaCl2.10H2O) in the seawater concrete was not in the freshwater concrete. In conclusion, the differentiation of microstructure did not significantly affect the compressive strength and elasticity between seawater and freshwater in mixing concrete.
Fabrication of Chitosan/Fe3O4 Nanocomposite as Adsorbent for Reduction Methylene Blue Contents La Harimu; Sri Wahyuni; Nasrudin Nasrudin; Muhamad Jalil Baari; Dian Permana
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Vol 22, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijc.65430

Abstract

Methylene blue (MB) is a dye in wastewater from textile industries that pollutes the water environment. Reduction of its content is necessary for protecting humans and the surrounding environment. This study fabricated chitosan/Fe3O4 nanocomposite through the mixture of chitosan from crab shell waste and magnetite (Fe3O4) from local sand iron with sodium tripolyphosphate (STPP)-sulfate crosslinker as an adsorbent to reduce methylene blue content. The obtained composite was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectrophotometer and X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) instrument. The contents of methylene blue before and after applying adsorbent-based nanocomposite were determined using an ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometer. FTIR characterization results show that chitosan and chitosan/Fe3O4 nanocomposite had successfully synthesized based on the typical vibrational peaks. The deacetylation degree of chitosan was 69.79%. Fe3O4, and chitosan/Fe3O4 nanocomposite, were confirmed by XRD patterns. The chitosan/Fe3O4 nanocomposite adsorption capacity reached 45.37 mg/g when adsorption occurred with 20 mg adsorbent, pH 9, and contact time of 1.5 h. Hence, the chitosan/Fe3O4 nanocomposite in this study has potency and is applicable to adsorb MB effectively.
Sharing Introduction (Sosialisasi) Dengan Metode Klasikal Pengenalan Prodi Pendidikan Kimia Secara Milenial Muhammad Fath Azzajjad; Dewi Satria Ahmar; Alimuddin; Edi Ilimu; Ruslin Hadanu; Musdalifatul Adewia; Ayu Kusumawati; Dian Permana; Ayu Rahayu
Panrannuangku Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi dan Rekayasa, Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/panrannuangku790

Abstract

Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka merupakan Perguruan Tinggi Negeri yang berada di Wilayah Kabupaten Kolaka Provinsi Sulawesi tenggara, sebagai Perguruan Tinggi negeri pertama di Kolaka yang berdiri sebagai kampus Negeri pada tahun 2015, sedangkan program studi pendidikan kimia berdiri mulai tahun 2017. Tantangan bagi civitas akademika adalah program studi pendidikan kimia belum dikenal oleh masyarakat di wilayah kolaka, akses informasi lewat sosial media yang terbatas mempengaruhi animo masyarakat untuk mendaftar pada penerimaan mahasiswa baru dalam 2 tahun terakhir. Strategi sharing introduction dilakukan melalui sosialisasi dengan metode klasikal. sasarannya adalah siswa kelas XII yang akan tamat pada tahun pelajaran 2021/2022. Sosialisasi dilakukan melalui metode pendekatan case study dan pelibatan HMPS untuk sosialisasi melalui media sosial.
Sintesis dan Karakterisasi Bionano Hidroksiapatit (HAp) Secara Insitu Dengan Metode Hidrotermal Laode A. Kadir; Dian Permana; Thamrin Azis
Cokroaminoto Journal of Chemical Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

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Abstract

The pokea clamshell contains high calcium content which has the potency to be used as a precursor of calcium in synthesis of hydroxyapatite (HAp). This study aimed to utilize the waste of the pokea clamshells as a precursor of CaO in synthesizing of HAp, and to carry out the characterizations. Analysis of CaO content XRF showed that pokea clamshell after calcination was 94.23% (by weight). The hydrothermal method synthesized HAp confirmed the formation of single phase of HAp as indicated by the sharpness of the phosphate (PO43-) vibration peak at 561.85; 962.01; and 1024.55 cm-1.
Co-Authors Adewia, Radiatul Agus Nasir, Agus Agusriyadin, Agusriyadin Alif, Alfiah Alimuddin Alimuddin Anasrudin Anasrudin Andas, Netty Huzniati Andi Melda Amelia Amir Andika Andika Anisa Fitriani Arif Prasetya Arviani Arviani Asani, Nur Lina Putri Ashari Arifin Asni Asni Asrul Awal, Samsi Ayu Kusumawati Ayu Rahayu Azzajjad, Muhammad Fath Budirman Giawa Desy Siadari Dewi Satria Ahmar Edi Ilimu Edi Ilimu Eka Putra Ramdhani Elda Tendri Uke Erfna, Erfna Ernawati Faariu, Nur Mala Fajri*, Rahmatul Faradisa Anindita Ferdiansyah Ferdiansyah Hairul Anam Hamsiani Hamsiani Hariati Hariati Hasriani Said Hatijah Hatijah Hendry Gustiawan Herawati Herawati Hikma Jaya, Andi Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ilda Rahmadani Ilimu, Edi Intan Safitri Irawan, Rifal Ishak Ishak Iskandar, Ahmad Israwati Israwati Ivana Kedang, Yohana Jofrishal Jofrishal Julfikar Kamur, Sudarwin Karelius, Karelius Karnelasatri Kedang, Yohana Ivana Khadijah Bin Yusran La Harimu La Na’ani La Ode Kadidae, La Ode Laode A. Kadir Laode Kadir Lukman Atmaja Lusia Naimnule M. H Azis Mansyur Mansyur Mansyur Mansyur Maria Magdalena Marlina Saputri Nur Marniati Marniati, Marniati Masni Megawati, Megawati Mirna Mirna Muh. Alhafiz Muhamad Fikram Muhamad Jalil Baari Muhamad Nur Fatahil Alim Musadia Afa Musdalifah Musdalifah Musdalifatul Adewia Muslimah Muslimah Musnajam Musnajam MUTMAINAH Nasrudin Nasrudin Nugroho, Dwi Kristiana Nur Aisya Nurdin Nurdin Nurfadillah Oktoria, Pegi Presson, Jefry Puput Elsa Anawula Ramadhan, L.O.A.N. Retno Rahayu Dinararum Riska Riska Ristina Ristina Rizky Kumalasari Rosdiana Rosdiana Rosti Rosti Ruslin Hadanu Rusni S. Musiam Salim Salim Sarimuddin, Sarimuddin Selma Selma Septian Dwi Cahyo Setyawati, Arini Soeriknan Soeriknan Soniya Soniya Suharini, Sri Endang Surya Ningsih Surya Ningsih Syahrir Syamsul Arifin Syawaluddin Syawaluddin T Azis Tan, Siow-Ping THAMRIN AZIS Uga Gentanium V. A. Fabiani Virna Yunita Wahab Wahab Yohana Ivana Kedang Yonathan Saputra Salu Yulida Amri Zulman Zulman