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Upaya Penyuluh Agama Islam Dalam Meminimalisir Cerai Goib Di Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Sangatta Utara Purnoto, Purnoto; Andaryuni, Lilik
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): This volume covers topics such as women's rights, inheritance law, crime preven
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v2i4.746

Abstract

Abstract Divorce, especially divorce Ģoib, is a complex social phenomenon that affects individuals and society with significant repercussions. In Indonesia, the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) plays an important role in addressing this issue through Islamic religious counseling. This study examines the efforts of Islamic religious counselors in minimizing cases of divorce ģoib in the area of KUA Sangatta Utara, East Kutai. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study as its design. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The findings show that Islamic religious instructors actively provide education on Islamic marriage law, the importance of the presence of both parties in divorce, and the negative impact of divorce. They also act as mediators to resolve household conflicts and provide spiritual counseling to couples experiencing problems. Challenges faced include a lack of community awareness of Islamic marriage law, limited KUA resources, and socio-economic issues. Nonetheless, Islamic religious counseling has succeeded in reducing the divorce rate by increasing community understanding and awareness. The results of this study indicate that the efforts of Islamic religious extension are effective in minimizing divorce cases by using a holistic and integrated approach. Recommendations include intensification of extension programs, expansion of outreach, and increased collaboration across institutions to increase effectiveness in dealing with divorce. Keywords: Islamic Religious Counselors, Divorce Minimization, Divorce Ģoib Abstrak Perceraian, khususnya cerai Ģoib, merupakan fenomena sosial kompleks yang mempengaruhi individu dan masyarakat dengan dampak yang signifikan. Di Indonesia, Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) memegang peran penting dalam menangani masalah ini melalui penyuluhan agama Islam. Penelitian ini mengkaji upaya penyuluh agama Islam dalam meminimalisir kasus cerai ģoib di wilayah KUA Sangatta Utara, Kutai Timur. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus sebagai desainnya. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi partisipan, wawancara mendalam, dan analisis dokumen. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa penyuluh agama Islam aktif memberikan edukasi tentang hukum perkawinan Islam, pentingnya kehadiran kedua belah pihak dalam perceraian, dan dampak negatif dari cerai ģoib. Mereka juga berperan sebagai mediator untuk menyelesaikan konflik rumah tangga dan memberikan konseling spiritual kepada pasangan yang mengalami masalah. Tantangan yang dihadapi termasuk kurangnya kesadaran masyarakat akan hukum perkawinan Islam, keterbatasan sumber daya KUA, dan masalah sosial-ekonomi. Meskipun demikian, penyuluhan agama Islam telah berhasil mengurangi angka cerai ģoib dengan meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya penyuluh agama Islam efektif dalam meminimalisir kasus cerai ģoib dengan menggunakan pendekatan yang holistik dan terintegrasi. Rekomendasi yang diajukan mencakup intensifikasi program penyuluhan, perluasan jangkauan, dan peningkatan kolaborasi lintas lembaga untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dalam menangani perceraian. Kata kunci: Penyuluh Agama Islam, Meminimalisir Perceraian, Cerai Ģoib
Problematika Pernikahan Siri Bawah Umur Di Kabupaten Kutai Barat Agus Pranoto; Lilik Andaryuni; Mukhtar Salam
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v3i2.1086

Abstract

Pernikahan siri bawah umur menjadi fenomena sosial dan hukum yang kompleks di Kabupaten Kutai Barat. Praktik ini tidak hanya bertentangan dengan ketentuan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang Perubahan atas UU Nomor 1 Tahun 1974, tetapi juga menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap hak-hak perempuan dan anak. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan apa saja yang menjadi permasalahan dalam pernikahan siri di bawah umur di Kabupaten Kutai Barat, serta menganalisi pendapat kepala KUA di wilayah Kutai Barat dalam memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan pernikahan siri di Kabupaten Kutai Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode empiris dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan Kepala KUA, observasi, serta dokumentasi. Analisis datanya menggunakan tiga tahapan utama, yaitu: kondensasi data, display data, dan verifikasi data. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pernikahan siri di bawah umur di Kabupaten Kutai Barat menimbulkan berbagai persoalan hukum dan sosial, seperti tidak sah menurut hukum positif, tidak adanya hak waris, status anak yang hanya memiliki nasab dari ibu, serta risiko ketidaksiapan psikis pasangan. Hal ini disebabkan oleh dualisme antara hukum agama dan hukum negara, khususnya terkait usia minimal perkawinan. Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) menolak isbat nikah bagi pernikahan semacam ini karena bertentangan dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019. Pengesahan oleh hakim dinilai berpotensi melegitimasi pelanggaran hukum. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan keseragaman sikap di lingkungan peradilan agama serta solusi berupa pernikahan ulang setelah usia mencukupi sesuai ketentuan undang-undang.
The Building a Halal Product Assurance System: The Decision-Making Role of the MUI Fatwa Committee Anwar, Yuqdha Aulia; Andaryuni, Lilik
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 3 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i3.1195

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with a Muslim-majority population, reaching approximately 86.88% of the total population or around 236.59 million people. This fact makes the demand for halal food and beverage products highly essential. The halal status of a product is not only seen as a fulfillment of religious obligations but also as a consumer right to access safe, proper, and faith-compliant products. In this context, the halal label serves as a crucial indicator for Muslim consumers in selecting products for consumption. It is also perceived as a form of transparency from producers and an effective marketing strategy to attract Muslim consumer segments. However, public understanding of the halal label remains limited and is often perceived merely as a symbol, rather than as part of a comprehensive product assurance system. This study aims to examine the extent to which Muslim consumers in Indonesia consider halal aspects when choosing food and beverage products. Furthermore, it seeks to identify public perceptions regarding the importance of halal labeling and to what extent it influences purchasing decisions. The method used in this study is a literature review, by analyzing various literature sources and previous research related to Muslim consumer behavior towards halal labels. The results of this research are expected to provide a comprehensive overview of the role of halal labeling in the consumer decision-making process in Indonesia
Religious Moderation in Addressing Gender, Human Rights, and Ecology Issues: A Study from the Perspective of Contemporary Islamic Studies Ridwan, Mohammad; Andaryuni, Lilik
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 3 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i3.1285

Abstract

The family is the smallest social unit and serves as a fundamental foundation for shaping individual character and values within society. Ideally, family relationships should foster balanced and equitable interactions among members. However, various forms of gender inequality continue to persist in family life. These inequities are reflected in unequal role distribution, limited involvement of women in decision-making, disproportionate domestic workloads, and the occurrence of gender-based violence. This study aims to identify and analyze manifestations of gender inequality in family relations and to explore strategic efforts to promote equality. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and a literature study method, the research examines academic literature, legal documents, and previous studies through the lens of gender perspectives and family sociology. The findings reveal five major forms of gender inequality—marginalization, subordination, stereotyping, violence, and excessive workload—all of which have systemic impacts on the well-being of family members, particularly women and children. To address these issues, it is essential to deepen understanding of gender concepts, ensure fair distribution of household responsibilities, promote shared decision-making, and practice transparent financial management. Achieving gender equality within the family not only supports healthy emotional and social development of individuals but also contributes to building an inclusive, harmonious, and gender-just society.
The Building a Halal Product Assurance System: The Decision-Making Role of the MUI Fatwa Committee Anwar, Yuqdha Aulia; Andaryuni, Lilik
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 3 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i3.1195

Abstract

Indonesia is a country with a Muslim-majority population, reaching approximately 86.88% of the total population or around 236.59 million people. This fact makes the demand for halal food and beverage products highly essential. The halal status of a product is not only seen as a fulfillment of religious obligations but also as a consumer right to access safe, proper, and faith-compliant products. In this context, the halal label serves as a crucial indicator for Muslim consumers in selecting products for consumption. It is also perceived as a form of transparency from producers and an effective marketing strategy to attract Muslim consumer segments. However, public understanding of the halal label remains limited and is often perceived merely as a symbol, rather than as part of a comprehensive product assurance system. This study aims to examine the extent to which Muslim consumers in Indonesia consider halal aspects when choosing food and beverage products. Furthermore, it seeks to identify public perceptions regarding the importance of halal labeling and to what extent it influences purchasing decisions. The method used in this study is a literature review, by analyzing various literature sources and previous research related to Muslim consumer behavior towards halal labels. The results of this research are expected to provide a comprehensive overview of the role of halal labeling in the consumer decision-making process in Indonesia
Religious Moderation in Addressing Gender, Human Rights, and Ecology Issues: A Study from the Perspective of Contemporary Islamic Studies Ridwan, Mohammad; Andaryuni, Lilik
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 3 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i3.1285

Abstract

The family is the smallest social unit and serves as a fundamental foundation for shaping individual character and values within society. Ideally, family relationships should foster balanced and equitable interactions among members. However, various forms of gender inequality continue to persist in family life. These inequities are reflected in unequal role distribution, limited involvement of women in decision-making, disproportionate domestic workloads, and the occurrence of gender-based violence. This study aims to identify and analyze manifestations of gender inequality in family relations and to explore strategic efforts to promote equality. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and a literature study method, the research examines academic literature, legal documents, and previous studies through the lens of gender perspectives and family sociology. The findings reveal five major forms of gender inequality—marginalization, subordination, stereotyping, violence, and excessive workload—all of which have systemic impacts on the well-being of family members, particularly women and children. To address these issues, it is essential to deepen understanding of gender concepts, ensure fair distribution of household responsibilities, promote shared decision-making, and practice transparent financial management. Achieving gender equality within the family not only supports healthy emotional and social development of individuals but also contributes to building an inclusive, harmonious, and gender-just society.
Peran Uang Panai dalam Membentuk Ketimpangan Sosial di Masyarakat Bugis: (Teori Talcott Parsons) Ahmad, Ahmad; Lilik Andaryuni
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, November 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v4i11.4984

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji peran uang panai dalam membentuk ketimpangan sosial di masyarakat Bugis melalui perspektif Fungsionalisme Struktural Talcott Parsons. Tujuan penelitian adalah memahami praktik, faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi, serta dampak sosial uang panai dalam pernikahan adat Bugis secara komprehensif. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan sampling purposif melibatkan tokoh adat, tokoh agama, pengantin, dan masyarakat di Sulawesi Selatan. Instrumen berupa wawancara mendalam dan observasi partisipatif, dianalisis melalui reduksi data, penyajian, dan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan uang panai memiliki makna sosial, budaya, dan ekonomi yang mendalam, namun peningkatan nilai menyebabkan stratifikasi sosial serta ketegangan antar keluarga. Temuan menunjukkan disfungsi terhadap fungsi AGIL Parsons adaptasi, pencapaian tujuan, integrasi, dan pemeliharaan pola yang menghambat keharmonisan sosial. Kesimpulan menegaskan bahwa nilai uang panai yang berlebihan mengganggu keseimbangan sosial dan memperkuat ketimpangan masyarakat Bugis. Reformasi melalui edukasi budaya, peran aktif tokoh adat dan agama, serta musyawarah keluarga diperlukan untuk mengembalikan fungsi penghormatan uang panai tanpa beban ekonomi atau kompetisi.
The Marriage of a Converted Woman with a Religious Leader from Maqashid Syari'ah Perspective at Batu Ampar District Irfan, Muhamad; Andaryuni, Lilik; Fansuri, Fuad
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 2 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i2.859

Abstract

The phenomenon of female converts marrying under the guardianship of religious leaders in Batu Ampar District presents a unique issue, as it does not entirely align with national legal procedures, yet enjoys broad acceptance within the local community. While earlier studies have focused on court-appointed guardians (wali hakim) or the role of wali muhakkam in emergencies, limited research has analyzed this phenomenon through the lens of hearing shari'ah. This study seeks to address that gap by exploring the underlying factors, examining the validity of the marriage process according to classical Islamic jurisprudence, and interpreting it through the objectives of Islamic law. Using a qualitative descriptive method, data were collected through interviews and field observations. The findings reveal that the factors prompting the use of religious leaders as marriage guardians include the absence of a Muslim lineage guardian, economic limitations in accessing formal legal procedures, social pressure to maintain family honour, and the high legitimacy of religious leaders within the community. From the perspective of fiqh procedures, the marriage fulfilled all the essential pillars and conditions, such as the presence of acceptance (offer and acceptance), two just witnesses, a guardian (still), and a dowry (mahar). From the viewpoint of maqashid syari’ah, the marriage achieved the protection of religion (hifzh al-din), life (hifzh al-nafs), honor (hifzh al-‘ird), lineage (hifzh al-nasl), and property (hifzh al-mal).
The Gender in Religious Discourse Nugroho, Rahman Danan; Andaryuni, Lilik
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 1 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i1.894

Abstract

The problem of gender equality in religious discourse is not only related to differences in roles between men and women, but also injustices that arise due to social constructions that limit access and opportunities for one gender. In Islam, the debate over gender has created two main groups: conservatives and progressives. Conservative groups believe that Islam is fair in regulating gender roles, while progressive groups believe that gender inequality occurs due to biased interpretations influenced by patriarchal culture. Different interpretations of religious texts are a major factor in determining views on gender roles, with a literal approach supporting gender hierarchies and a reformist approach encouraging equality based on Islamic principles of justice. This research uses the library research method with a case study approach that focuses on gender in religious discourse. Apart from that, quantitative analysis is also used to identify patterns and trends in people's perceptions of gender roles through surveys and statistical analysis. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive methods, regression and correlation tests to understand the relationship between religiosity, education and understanding of religious teachings with gender views. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide insight into the impact of religious discourse on gender equality and encourage interpretations of religious teachings that are more inclusive and relevant to current social challenges. With increasing awareness of the importance of gender equality, this research can be a basis for formulating fairer policies for women in social, economic and political life.
The Family Resilience in Preventing Domestic Violence Cases Wulandari, Retno; Andaryuni, Lilik
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 1 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i1.895

Abstract

Marriage is a contract, namely a handover between the guardian of a female candidate and a male candidate, this handover and acceptance is a form of responsibility for one goal. Early marriage is a marriage carried out by couples who are considered teenagers, namely those under 19 years of age. It will be difficult for women to report incidents of domestic violence that happen to them for several reasons, personal, family, and even cultural reasons surrounding the victim of domestic violence. Therefore, maintaining family integrity can avoid factors that cause divorce, one of which is domestic violence. The researchers used qualitative research methods with library methods and data collection techniques using secondary source data to help strengthen this research. Therefore, how can families maintain family ties to build a sakinah mawaddah warahmah family, and then also look for solutions and solutions to solve domestic violence problems so that undesirable things do not happen. This research helps to determine how families can build family resilience and provide solutions, and also helps families to avoid factors that cause divorce in the family