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KAPABILITAS PUSAT DATA DAN INFORMASI KEMENTERIAN PERTAHANAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA MENGAKSES BIG DATA Alsodiq Alsodiq; Amarulla Octavian; Agus H.S. Reksoprodjo
NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Vol 9, No 6 (2022): NUSANTARA : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jips.v9i6.2022.2026-2036

Abstract

Big data merupakan seperangkat teknologi yang memerlukan integrasi baru untuk mengungkap nilai-nilai besar yang tersembunyi dari data yang kompleks, berjumlah dan berskala besar sehingga menjadi penunjang dalam pengambilan keputusan. Beberapa tahun terakhir, isu sentral keamanan global yang terjadi di dunia tidak lepas dari aksi terorisme, separatisme, maupun isu konflik perbatasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kapabilitas Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia mengakses big data. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan melakukan pendekatan eksplanatori dengan bantuan pengolahan data menggunakan aplikasi Nvivo dan analisis data menggunakan soft system methodology (SSM). Teori yang digunakan adalah teori pertahanan, teori kapabilitas, teori big data, teori pusat data, teori analisis big data, dan teori analisis kebijakan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Kapabilitas Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia dalam mengakses big data dinilai sudah cukup baik dan mumpuni, big data Pusdatin Kemhan RI telah mampu mengakses data terstruktur dan tidak terstruktur dari berbagai sumber baik sumber media online ataupun sosial media telegram. Selanjutnya dalam mengakses big data, Pusdatin Kemhan RI menerapkan beberapa metode analisis, seperti SNA (sosial network analisis), NLP (natural learning process), data mining, dan lain sebagainya, dimana metode SNA merupakan metode yang dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis suatu isu/berita dalam jumlah besar (big data).
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI ENERGI SURYA DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN AIR BERSIH DI MARKAS TNI PERBATASAN MARITIM : STUDI DI POS TNI AL, LABUAN BAJO, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Nugroho Adi Sasongko; Amarulla Octavian; Marsetio Marsetio; Rudy Laksmono
Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara
Publisher : Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1027.852 KB) | DOI: 10.33172/jpbh.v9i1.499

Abstract

Ketersediaan air bersih merupakan sebagian besar masalah utama diwilayah Kabupaten Manggarai Barat, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Padahal terdapat korelasi antara faktor kecukupan air, kesehatan dan pembangunan ekonomi. Salah satu daerah yang merepresentasikan kondisi ini adalah di Desa Labuan Bajo. Pesona wisata Pulau Flores yang terdapat di Kabupaten Manggarai Barat, dimana Labuan Bajo merupakan pintu gerbang untuk memasuki pesona wisata tersebut merupakan tempat yang sangat ingin dikunjungi oleh wisatawan. Sebagai bentuk upaya pemerintah untuk memperketat pengawasan dan penjagaan perbatasan maritim Labuan Bajo, pemerintah membentuk Pos TNI Angkatan Laut. Oleh karena itu, ketersedian air bersih sangat dibutuhkan di daerah tersebut. Selain untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat Labuan Bajo, meningkatkan sarana dan infrastruktur untuk mendatangkan para wisatawan yang banyak, juga untuk memenuhi dukungan logistik markas TNI AL. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air tersebut, maka ada 2 opsi yang diperkirakan dapat menyelesaikan masalah, yakni (1) pemetaan air bawah tanah di desa Labuan Bajo dan pemompaannya dengan menggunakan tenaga listrik dari hasil photo voltaic, dan (2) bilamana butir (1) nihil maka dilakukan pemompaan air dari reservoir yang tersedia pada jarak sekitar 3 km dari desa Labuan Bajo. Mengingat contour daerahnya, maka diperlukan pembuatan reservoir baru dan sistem pemompaan air dari reservoir yang telah tersedia, sehingga diperoleh tingkat ketinggian air yang memadai untuk mengalirkan air ke desa tersebut. Pemetaan air bawah tanah dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode geolistrik. Bilamana opsi 1 berhasil, maka sistem yang dibangun dapat dijadikan sebagai model pemompaan air bawah tanah, utamanya di wilayah Kabupaten Manggarai Barat yang memerlukannya. Kemudian air bersih yang didapat akan diolah melalui proses Reverse Osmosis untuk menghasilkan air siap minum.Kata Kunci : penyediaan air bersih, sel surya, energi terbarukan, daerah terpencil, pompa air
UTILIZATION OF SOLAR ENERGY TECHNOLOGY TO MEET WATER LOGISTIC SUPPORT IN THE MARITIME BORDER: STUDY AT NAVY POST, LABUAN BAJO, EAST NUSA TENGGARA Nugroho Adi Sasongko; Amarulla Octavian; Marsetio Marsetio; Rudy Laksmono; Abimanyu Hilmawan; Isna Royana
Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara (English)
Publisher : Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1005.521 KB) | DOI: 10.33172/jpbh.v9i1.516

Abstract

The availability of clean water is a large part of the main problem in the area of West Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. Eventhough there is correlation between factors of adequate water, health and economic development. One area that represents this condition is in the village of Labuan Bajo. The enchantment of the tourist island of Flores found in West Manggarai Regency, where Labuan Bajo is the gateway to entering the tourist charm is a place that tourists really want to visit. As a government effort to tighten border supervision and safeguards the Labuan Bajo maritime, the government formed the Indonesian Navy post. Therefore, the availability of clean water is needed in the area, besides to meet the needs of the Labuan Bajo community, improve facilities and infrastructure to bring in many tourists, also for fulfilling the logistical support of the Navy's headquarters. To meet water needs, there are 2 options that are expected to solve the problem, namely (1) mapping of underground water in the village of Labuan Bajo and pumping it using electric power from the voltaic photo results, and (2) when there is no item (1) then pumping water from the reservoir is available at a distance about 3 km from the village of Labuan Bajo. Considering the contour of the area, the needed to make new reservoirs and water pumping systems from the reservoir available, so that an adequate level of water is obtained for drain water to the village. Mapping of underground water is carried out with using the geoelectric method. If option 1 is successful, then the system that is built can be used as a model of pumping underground water, mainly in the area of West Manggarai Regency that needed it. Then the water obtained will be processed through the Reverse Osmosis process to produce ready to drink water.Keywords: clean water supply, photovoltaic, renewable energy, rural area, water pump
ANALISIS DIPLOMASI PERTAHANAN INDONESIA DALAM MENGHADAPI KRISIS SEMENANJUNG KOREA GUNA MENJAGA STABILITAS KAWASAN ASIA TENGGARA Chayu Amrita Nanda; Yoedhi Swastanto; Amarulla Octavian
Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara
Publisher : Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.461 KB) | DOI: 10.33172/jpbh.v9i1.500

Abstract

Dalam perspektif keamanan, wilayah Indonesia dan kawasan Asia Tenggara secara keseluruhan merupakan kawasan yang strategis baik dalam aspek ekonomi, politik, maupun militer. Kondisi ini juga memiliki potensi dan tantangan yang kompleks dan berisiko menimbulkan ketegangan antar negara. Pasca Perang Korea dan Perang Dunia ke II perkembangan krisis di Semenanjung Korea masih terus berlanjut. Kemudian Korea Utara memilih untuk membangun kapabilitas militer yang semakin meningkat. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang berdekatan dengan wilayah Semenanjung Korea dan kondisi ini dapat memberikan dampak terhadap kedaulatan dan keamanan negara Indonesia, khususnya kegiatan uji coba nuklir yang telah dilakukan oleh Korea Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk Diplomasi Pertahanan Indonesia dan bagaimana peran para aktor yang terlibat dalam menanggapi isu tersebut. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, penelitian ini membahas isu tersebut dengan teori konstruktifis dan konsep diplomasi pertahanan dalam proses analisisnya. Hasil pembahasan penelitian ini adalah bentuk diplomasi pertahanan Indonesia dalam menanggapi krisis di Semenanjung Korea.Kata Kunci : ASEAN, diplomasi pertahanan, denuklirisasi, strategi pertahanan, keamanan kawasan
ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA'S DEFENSE DIPLOMACY IN FACING THE CRISIS ON THE KOREAN PENINSULA TO MAINTAIN THE STABILITY OF THE SOUTHEAST ASIAN REGION Chayu Amrita Nanda; Yoedhi Swastanto; Amarulla Octavian
Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara (English)
Publisher : Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.726 KB) | DOI: 10.33172/jpbh.v9i1.517

Abstract

In a security perspective, the territory of Indonesia and the Southeast Asia region as a whole are strategic areas in economic, political and military aspects. This condition also has complex potential challenges and risks for creating tension among countries. After the Korean War and World War II the development of the crisis on the Korean Peninsula continued. North Korea chose to build and to increase its military capabilities. Indonesia as one of the adjacent countries to the Korean Peninsula, could get an impact to the sovereignty and security of the country. Especially caused by North Korea’s nuclear testing activities. This study aims to determine the form of Indonesian Defense Diplomacy and how the roles of the involved actors in responding to the issue. By using qualitative research methods, this study discusses the issue with constructivist theory and the concept of defense diplomacy for the analysis. The result of this research is a form of Indonesian defense diplomacy in response to the crisis on the Korean Peninsula.Keywords: ASEAN, defense diplomacy, denuclearization, defense strategy, regional security
Leadership Framework in Military Organization Change Management to Deal with Electronic Warfare Threats Emanuel Ario Bimo; Amarulla Octavian; Suyono Thamrin; Rudy Laksmono
JHSS (JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES) Vol 7, No 2 (2023): JHSS (Journal of Humanities and Social Studies)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/jhss.v7i2.6883

Abstract

The vulnerability of electromagnetic spectrum use for military activities against electronic warfare threats requires military organizations to undertake changes. Leadership is a determining factor in the success of military organization change management to deal with electronic warfare threats. This study aims to develop a leadership framework in military organization change management for improving its capability in dealing with such threat. By employing descriptive qualitative approach and Context, Input, Process, and Product (CIPP) analysis, the result of this study indicates that the need for leadership in military organization change management stems from the external context of electronic warfare threats development and military organization’s internal context. The required leadership input to successfully implement changes consists of informal and formal influences that are distributed among the senior, middle, and junior levels personnel in military organization; which are required to conduct leadership process, namely directing, structuring, facilitating, social integration, and monitoring and controlling activities. The leadership products are change vision, strategy, and plans, conducive organization culture and work environment, competent personnel, and adequate hardware and software for implementing changes within the military organization to deal with electronic warfare threats.
Good governance strategy in maintaining the national interest of state defense: a study in the North Natuna sea region Theo L Sambuaga; Amarulla Octavian; Asep Adang Supriyadi; I. Gede Sumertha
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 9, No 3 (2023): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020232501

Abstract

"Good governance" reforms public sectors in several nations. Science is also investigating good governance. Researchers see good governance differently. Lawmakers stress state defense. Indonesia's maritime issues endanger defense. Indonesia bolstered its military after China unilaterally claimed the North Natuna Sea with its nine-dash line (NDL). The Indonesian government must strengthen the military since this move affects the area. This study fills gaps in thinking by reviewing national journal publications on good governance options for the North Natuna Sea's potential threat. This research uses soft and hard ways to describe how the Indonesian government controls potential conflict in the South China Sea, which would affect the North Natuna Sea region. Good governance comprises the central government's coordination and collaboration with the local government of Riau Islands Province, where the North Natuna Sea is located, and how well this local government meets its population's requirements in accordance with central government policies. The state defends the South China Sea using physical power and soft power diplomacy, which inspired this research (soft power). Develop and restore boundaries to rule successfully. Hence, improving lives achieves government goals. This government commitment requires Natuna Sea community and stakeholder cooperation. Thus, this research admits advises more further investigation.
Globalisasi dan Transformasi Institusi Pendidikan Militer di Sekolah Staf dan Komando TNI AL (SESKOAL) Octavian, Amarulla
Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi Vol. 19, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Globalization has brought some challenges and threats to the building of national defence and security of many countries, including Indonesia. Many efforts have to be made to answer these challenges and threats. One of these efforts is doing some necessary transformations in the institutions of military education—in this case, The School of Staff and Command of Indonesian Navy (Sekolah Staf dan Komando TNI AL/SESKOAL) that becomes the research subject of this article. This article argues that the attempt of military organization to do adaptation and anticipation in facing globalization can be done by transformation of institution of military education, especially to produce structure or to create new norm about professional military. One of the obstacles for this transformational process is the existing negative stereotype to the SESKOAL, so that that institution had been experiencing marginalization, whereas the institution of military education has significant role in creating professional and competence military. As the consequence, many military personnel hesitate to take part in the institution. The method that used in this research is qualitative method with socio-historical inquiry. This article uses theoretical framework inspired by Anthony Giddens’ thought about structuration.