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Formulation of Criminal Law Calculation Regarding Insufficient Compensation Money in Corruption Cases Ade Sofyansyah; Bayu Sujadmiko
Corruptio Vol 4 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/corruptio.v4i1.2976

Abstract

So far, corrupt convicts continue serving full sentences even though they have paid part of the replacement money. At the same time, there is no specific formulation regarding calculating the amount of compensation paid for the length of imprisonment for replacement money that needs to be paid more. This is certainly a problem for the prosecutor's office as law enforcement officers in Indonesia to eradicate corruption cases. So that a special formulation is needed in calculating the replacement money, which is then ratified in legal regulation; based on these legal issues, this research aims to examine the perspective of the formulation of criminal law calculations on insufficient replacement of money in corruption cases. This research uses a normative research methodology and examines written law from various perspectives, including theory, history, philosophy, comparison, structure and composition, scope and material, consistency, general explanation and article by article, formality, and binding power of a law-law. This research includes primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials as data sources. Data processing includes data verification, data marking, data reconstruction, and data systematization. Furthermore, a qualitative descriptive analysis was carried out on the data. The study results indicate that the calculation of the criminal law on insufficient replacement money in corruption cases is based on a proportionality or comparability approach.
Pendampingan Edukasi Penggunaan Internet yang Efektif di Desa Margodadi, Kecamatan Padang Cermin, Provinsi Lampung Desy Churul Aini; Bayu Sujadmiko; Naek Siregar; Ahmad Syofyan; Isroni Muhammad Miraj Mirza
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3 No 4 (2023): JPMI - Agustus 2023
Publisher : CV Infinite Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jpmi.1122

Abstract

Internet merupakan salah satu media perwujudan hak asasi manusia untuk berkomunikasi dan memperoleh informasi yang dilaksanakan secara tertib dan bertanggung jawab berdasarkan moral, nilai-nilai agama, keamanan, dan ketertiban umum berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945. Pemerintah memfasilitasi pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan transaksi elektronik serta melindungi kepentingan umum dari segala jenis gangguan sebagai akibat penyalahgunaan informasi elektronik yang mengganggu ketertiban umum sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan. Banyak masyarakat Indonesia, terutama di pedesaan di wilayah Lampung, masih belum memiliki pemahaman utuh tentang cara penggunaan internet yang positif dan sehat. Salah satu desa yang secara pemahaman masih kurang akan hal itu ialah Desa Margodadi, Kecamatan Padang Cermin, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Provinsi Lampung. Fakta tersebut membuat desa ini sebagai salah satu desa yang secara informasi teknologi masih merlukan sosialisasi & pendidikan terkait penggunaan dan tantangan teknologi ke depannya. Fakta tersebut membuat tim dari Fakultas Hukum Univeritas Lampung, Jurusan Hukum Internasional untuk melakukan pendampingan dan edukasi agar masyarakat desa dalam penggunaan internet paham akibat hukum yang timbul dari kegiatan di dunia virtual. Sehingga masyarakat dapat secara maksimal menikmati manfaat internet demi peningkatan potensi ekonomi daerah dengan tetap meminimalisir dampak negatif penggunaan internet. Masyarakat yang paham hak dan kewajibannya tidak akan mudah terjerumus ke dalam kejahatan di dunia virtual. Metode yang digunakan ialah pendekatan gabungan normative dan sosiologis secara kualitatif. Hasil dari yang didapat setelah dilakukan penyuluhan di Desa Margodadi ialah terdapat peningkatan pemahaman yang cukup signifikan dari warga setempat akan tata cara penggunaan internet yang sehat dan aman.
Formulation of Criminal Law Calculation Regarding Insufficient Compensation Money in Corruption Cases Sofyansyah, Ade; Sujadmiko, Bayu
Corruptio Vol 4 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/corruptio.v4i1.2976

Abstract

So far, corrupt convicts continue serving full sentences even though they have paid part of the replacement money. At the same time, there is no specific formulation regarding calculating the amount of compensation paid for the length of imprisonment for replacement money that needs to be paid more. This is certainly a problem for the prosecutor's office as law enforcement officers in Indonesia to eradicate corruption cases. So that a special formulation is needed in calculating the replacement money, which is then ratified in legal regulation; based on these legal issues, this research aims to examine the perspective of the formulation of criminal law calculations on insufficient replacement of money in corruption cases. This research uses a normative research methodology and examines written law from various perspectives, including theory, history, philosophy, comparison, structure and composition, scope and material, consistency, general explanation and article by article, formality, and binding power of a law-law. This research includes primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials as data sources. Data processing includes data verification, data marking, data reconstruction, and data systematization. Furthermore, a qualitative descriptive analysis was carried out on the data. The study results indicate that the calculation of the criminal law on insufficient replacement money in corruption cases is based on a proportionality or comparability approach.
Transfer of Land Ownership and Marginalization as Impact of Tourism Industry Sumarja, Fransiscus Xaverius; Sujadmiko, Bayu; Nguyen, Tien Dung; Rusmawati, Dianne Eka
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 9 ISSUE 2, AUGUST 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v9i2.4593

Abstract

Tourism has emerged as one of the foremost industries experiencing rapid growth. Over the past few decades, the sector has witnessed continuous development in Indonesia, evident from the increasing number of foreign tourist arrivals. The rapid growth of tourism in various regions has undeniably yielded positive impacts on both investment and the overall economy. However, it has also given rise to a multitude of challenges that need to be addressed. One of the challenges pertains to the issue of land ownership, specifically concerning the acquisition of residents' lands surrounding tourist destinations by foreign individuals, which is strictly prohibited under Indonesian law. Therefore, a comparative analysis between Indonesia and Malaysia is needed to identify regulation problems to potentially increase cases of legal smuggling of foreign land ownership transfers. This study explains the practice of land ownership by foreigners in the Pesisir Barat District of Lampung, along with the associated problems analyzed through a socio-legal approach. The results show that tourism undeniably benefits the economic sector, and resulted in legal infringements concerning land ownership, leading to the marginalization and displacement of local communities. This study adopts a comparative law method, elucidating the respective provisions of both Indonesia and Malaysia, supplemented by a normative juridical approach to examine legal principles, regulations, and systematics through the examination of relevant library materials. Consequently, it is essential to enhance the regulations surrounding the transfer of land to foreigners, including Foreign Citizens and Foreign Legal Entities with representatives in Indonesia, emulating the stringent land tenure restrictions imposed by Malaysia on foreign nationals.
LEGALITAS CYBER ESPIONAGE DALAM HUKUM DIPLOMATIK (STUDI KASUS PENYADAPAN KEDUTAAN BESAR AUSTRALIA DI INDONESIA PADA 2013): The Legality Of Cyber Espionage In Diolomatic Law (Case Study Of Australian Embassy Tapping InIndonesia in 2013) Mirza, Isroni Muhammad Miraj; Sujadmiko, Bayu; Shofura, Ainur Yasmin
Res Nullius Law Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Volume 6 No 2 Juli 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Komputer Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34010/rnlj.v6i2.11678

Abstract

Hukum diplomatik merupakan bagian dari hukum internasional yang meliputi hubungan antar negara sebagai subyek hukum internasional. Dalam hal itu, diplomat yang ditempatkan di setiap negara tuan rumah dilengkapi dengan kekebalan diplomatik yang memungkinkan mereka untuk menghindari penangkapan atau penaklukan di bawah peraturan nasional negara tuan rumah. Selain itu, melalui kekebalan diplomatik ini, terdapat fakta yang tak terbantahkan bahwa beberapa diplomat terkadang melakukan kejahatan yang melanggar kekebalan diplomatik yang telah melekat pada mereka. Salah satu kejahatan yang paling umum adalah spionase sebagai bagian dari operasi intelijen. Spionase dalam beberapa tahun terakhir ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknologi yang dikenal dengan Spionase Siber (Cyber Espionage). Fenomena terkini adalah kasus spionase yang dilakukan Kedutaan Besar Australia di Indonesia terhadap pejabat tinggi Indonesia pada tahun 2013. Dengan demikian itu menghancurkan kepercayaan dan kerja sama antara kedua negara. Pendekatan hukum doktrinal dan komparatif akan digunakan. Salah satu rekomendasi yang dihasilkan dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya mengevaluasi kembali prosedur yang ada dalam melakukan spionase berdasarkan hukum internasional dan legalitasnya.
Empowering Privacy: Boosting Public Awareness of Personal Data Protection in the Digital Age Natamiharja, Rudi; Fakih, M.; Setiawan, Ikhsan; Sujadmiko, Bayu
Probono and Community Service Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Issue October 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51825/pcsj.v3i2.29849

Abstract

This service aims to enhance awareness of personal data protection among Lampung residents in the digital era. As information technology advances, personal data has become a valuable yet vulnerable asset, at risk of theft, misuse, and privacy violations. Many individuals remain unaware of the importance of safeguarding their data and their rights. Through counseling, training, and outreach in schools, communities, and local institutions, this initiative educates the public on data protection regulations and best practices for securing personal information online. Using a participatory approach, the program engages participants in discussions, simulations, and case studies to foster deeper understanding. Results demonstrate increased knowledge, heightened awareness of data threats, and the adoption of safer digital practices. This initiative aims to empower Lampung's residents to better protect their personal data and mitigate privacy risks in an increasingly digital world.
POLITIK HUKUM PENANGANAN STUNTING DAN TANTANGAN MENUJU GENERASI EMAS INDONESIA 2045 Andika, Hasyim Trio; Yusdiyanto, Yusdiyanto; Firmansyah, Ade Arif; Sujadmiko, Bayu; Zazili, Ahmad
Muhammadiyah Law Review Journal Vol 9, No 2 (2025): Muhammadiyah Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/mlr.v9i2.4251

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of growth failure caused by chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections during the first 1,000 days of life, which has a serious impact on the quality of Indonesia's human resources. Stunting is not only a health issue, but also a violation of children's rights guaranteed by the constitution and national legal instruments. In this context, the state has a legal responsibility to ensure every child's right to nutrition and health in a comprehensive manner. An analysis of Presidential Regulation No. 72 of 2021 shows that national regulations have established strategies to accelerate the reduction of stunting, but they lack mechanisms for sanctions, oversight, and clear delineation of authority. Weak cross-sectoral coordination, low legal literacy among the public, and minimal public participation undermine the effectiveness of policies. To enrich the analysis, this study highlights best practices from Malaysia, Myanmar, and Thailand. These countries have successfully reduced stunting rates through a multisectoral, community-based, and rights-oriented approach. Their strategies include nutrition education, food security, women's empowerment, and interventions based on educational and social institutions. Without a strong and implementable legal framework, and without learning from successful global practices, Indonesia will struggle to achieve significant reductions in stunting. Therefore, strengthening legal policies and adopting international best practices are crucial to realizing the vision of Indonesia's Golden Generation 2045
ROYALTI HAK CIPTA SEBAGAI HARTA BERSAMA MENURUT HUKUM PERKAWINAN DI INDONESIA (Analisis Putusan Nomor 1622/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB) Putri, Harisa Nanda; Rohaini, Rohaini; Sujadmiko, Bayu
Audi Et AP : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Vol 4, No 01 (2025): Audi Et AP : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jaeap.v4i01.4073

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kedudukan royalti hak cipta sebagai bagian dari harta bersama dalam hukum perkawinan di Indonesia, dengan menggunakan pendekatan normatif melalui studi kepustakaan dan analisis yuridis. Penelitian ini menelaah keterkaitan antara hak eksklusif atas ciptaan sebagaimana diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta, dan prinsip kepemilikan bersama dalam hukum keluarga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun hak cipta merupakan hak pribadi yang melekat pada pencipta, royalti yang dihasilkan selama masa perkawinan dapat dikualifikasikan sebagai harta bersama, karena memiliki nilai ekonomi dan digunakan untuk menunjang kehidupan rumah tangga. Putusan Pengadilan Agama Jakarta Barat Nomor 1622/Pdt.G/2023/PA.JB menjadi preseden penting yang mencerminkan perkembangan hukum dalam mengakomodasi royalti sebagai bagian dari harta bersama serta bentuk adaptasi terhadap dinamika sosial ekonomi perkawinan.
UPAYA PENEGAKAN HUKUM ATAS PEREDARAN FILM TANPA IZIN SEBAGAI BENTUK PELANGGARAN HAK CIPTA MELALUI APLIKASI TELEGRAM Kadek Rio Gunawan; Rohaini; Bayu Sujadmiko
Rechtsregel : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Rechtsregel : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of digital technology has facilitated the access and distribution of copyrighted works, but on the other hand it also increases the potential for copyright infringement, especially through communication platforms such as Telegram. This research aims to analyze the form of law enforcement against the distribution of unlicensed films through the Telegram application as copyright infringement in Indonesia. The formulation of the problem raised includes how the law enforcement mechanism against copyright infringement in the digital space and the challenges faced in the context of jurisdiction and legal proof. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach and case studies, supported by secondary data in the form of laws and regulations, court decisions, and related literature. The results show that although Law Number 28 of 2014 on Copyright and Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) have adequately regulated copyright protection, the implementation of law enforcement against infringement through Telegram still experiences obstacles, including limited access to data on perpetrators, not optimal international cooperation, and weak public digital literacy. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the need for increased synergy between law enforcement officials, platform providers, and copyright owners in forming an effective mechanism to tackle digital copyright infringement.
Efektivitas Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Peretasan Data Di Pusat Data Nasional Wijaya, Chessya Tivani; Sujadmiko, Bayu; Zazili, Ahmad
JUSTICIA SAINS - Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2025): JUSTICIA SAINS: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jcs.v10i2.4217

Abstract

The National Data Center which is in the spotlight because it experienced data hacking, this is a serious threat that endangers the security of data and public information in Indonesia. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of legal protection in force in Indonesia against cases of data hacking at the National Data Center. Analyze how effective data protection is at the National Data Center and what Indonesia's strategy is in data protection in the future. The method used in this study is normative juridical by reviewing and analyzing laws and regulations such as the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, the Personal Data Protection Law, and regulations relevant to the study. The results of the study show that the policies issued by Indonesia still face various challenges including the implementation of these regulations to data management resources, and the lack of awareness in personal data protection in the community is a factor that with such a complete policy not supported by public education from it itself, it will not go hand in hand. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the policy, increase the capacity of data management resources and update regulations that are adaptive to the threat of cyber dynamics.