Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 6 Documents
Search
Journal : Aesculapius Medical Journal

Indikasi Tindakan Sectio Caesarea di RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar Tahun 2017-2019 Ida Bagus Giri Sena Putra; I Made Wandia; Saktivi Harkitasari
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (318.203 KB)

Abstract

Abstrak Sectio Caesarea (SC) merupakan tindakan pembedahan untuk melahirkan janin dengan cara membuat sayatan untuk membuka dinding perut dan dinding uterus atau suatu histerotomi untuk mengeluarkan janin yang berada di dalam rahim ibu. Angka persalinan SC di Indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan pada tahun 2018. Persalinan dengan metode SC menunjukan angka 17,6 % dari seluruh jumlah persalinan di Indonesia, angka ini melebihi standar WHO yaitu 15 %. Menurut data tahun 2018, Bali menempati posisi kedua terbesar di Indonesia untuk persalinan melalui metode SC dengan persentase 30.2%. Jumlah ini meningkat hampir dua kali lipat dibandingkan data 2013 sebanyak 17.3%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui proporsi indikasi tindakan SC di RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar Tahun 2017-2019. Proporsi ini mencakup gambaran responden yang melakukan tindakan SC berdasarkan indikasi SC, usia, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan usia responden terbanyak pada rentang usia 30-34 tahun sebanyak 65 (26,0%) orang, pendidikan responden bersalin dengan metode SC terbanyak adalah SMA sebanyak 123 (49,2) orang, pekerjaan terbanyak responden bersalin dengan metode SC adalah tidak bekerja sebanyak 124 (49,6%) orang, dan proporsi tertinggi indikasi SC yaitu persalinan SC berulang sebanyak 79 (31,6%) orang. Saran diharapkan untuk penelitian selanjutnya agar dapat memuat lebih banyak indikasi SC khususnya yang dilakukan di RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar. Kata kunci: Sectio Caesarea, Indikasi, RSUD Sanjiwani,Bali Abstract [Indications for Sectio Caesarea at the Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar in 2017-2019] Sectio Caesarea (SC) is a surgical procedure to give birth to a fetus by making an incision to open the abdominal wall and uterine wall or a hysterotomy to remove the fetus in the mother's womb. The SC delivery rate in Indonesia continues to increase in 2018, with the SC method showing the rate of SC in 2018 was 17.6% of the total number of deliveries in Indonesia, this figure exceeds the WHO standard of 15%. The data from 2018 showed that Bali occupies the second largest position in Indonesia with deliveries through the SC method with a percentage of 30.2%, this number has almost doubled compared to data from 2013, which was 17.3%. The purpose of this study was to determine the proportion of indications for SC at Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar in 2017-2019. This proportion includes the description of respondents who perform SC based on SC indications, age, education level, and occupation. This study was a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. This research sample must meet the inclusion criteria of maternity women using the SC method recorded in the medical records at Sanjiwani Hospital in 2019 and the exclusion criteria of incomplete medical records data. The results of this study found that the most respondent were in the age range of 30-34 years old as many as 65 (26.0%) people, the level education of respondents who gave birth using the SC method was high school graduates as many as 123 (49.2%) people, the occupation of most of the respondents who gave birth with the SC method were unemployed as many as 124 (49.6%) people, and the highest proportion of CS indications, namely repeated CS deliveries as many as 79 (31.6%) people. Suggestions are expected for further research so that it can contain more SC indications, especially those carried out at the Sanjiwani Hospital, Gianyar. Keywords: Sectio Caesarean, Indication, Sanjiwani Hospital, Bali
Hubungan antara Sikap Kerja dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders pada Pekerja Angkut Barang Toko Grosir Komodo di Denpasar Dewa Ayu Sri Shita Meliani; Suyasning Hastiko Indonesia; Saktivi Harkitasari
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The working activities of carrying load workers in Komodo whole sale shop in Denpasar are considered traditional work posture with repetitive movement and some time do poor work posture. The carrying posture triggers the complaint of Musculosceletal disorders ( MSDs). This study aims to distinguish the correlation between work posture and MSDs. The method of the study was analyzed observational which cross sectional approach. The work posture was measured using REBA (Rapid Entire Body Asessment) and MSDs were measured using Nordic Body Map with Likert Scale. The samples were carried out on 41 workers and the data were analyzed using SPSS 22. The results were showed as follows: there was a significant relationship between work posture and MSDs (r=0.85) The conclusion could be drawn that the relationship between work posture and MSDs was significantly. It could be recommended that the work posture should be ergonomic approach.
Hubungan antara Frekuensi Bangkitan Epileptik dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Epilepsi di RSUD Mangusada Tahun 2021-2022 I Gusti Ngurah Agung Cahyadi Putra; Saktivi Harkitasari; Komang Triyani Kartinawati
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Epilepsy is an abnormal condition in the brain characterized by the continuous emergence of predisposing factors in the occurrence of an epileptic seizure, which is also characterized by the presence of neurobiological, cognitive, psychological, and social consequences of the condition. Epileptic seizures are signs and/or symptoms that appear briefly due to abnormal and synchronous neuronal activity in the brain. This study aims to determine the correlation between the frequency of epileptic seizures with the quality of life in epileptic patients at the Mangusada Hospital. This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional research design and uses a consecutive sampling technique. The subjects of this study were 52 epileptic patients who came to the neurosurgery polyclinic at RSUD Mangusada in the period of December 2021 to February 2022. The data were collected by questionnaires, collecting secondary data from patient medical records, and interviews. This research was conducted for 3 months, from December 2021 to Febuary 2022. Data were analyzed by Spearman test. The level of significance in this study obtained results (p) <0.001 which means it has a significant correlation between frequency of epileptic seizures with quality of life. The value (r) in this study is -0.705, the correlation is strong with a negative direction, meaning that the more frequent epileptic seizures occur, the lower the quality of life in epileptic patiens.
Hubungan Penurunan Fungsi Kognitif dengan Stroke Iskemik di RSUD Mangusada Anak Agung Ngurah Agung Bayu Sutha; Saktivi Harkitasari; Dewa Ayu Agung Alit Suka Astini
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stroke is a neurological disorder that attacks central nervous system. Around 80-90% stroke patients suffer from ischemic stroke. Ischemic stroke is known to have higher potential of causing its sufferer disability. The decline of cognitive function is a condition that is caused by ischemic stroke. If someone experiences decline of cognitive function, it is hard for the person to live independently, reduces productivity, and lowers quality of life. The purpose of this research was to examine the correlation between the cognitive decline and ischemic stroke at Mangusada Regional General Hospital, Badung. This research was an analytical-observational study with cross-sectional design. The research subject sampling technique was consecutive sampling. The research subjects comprised of 70 people with 1:1 ratio, they are 35 ischemic stroke patients and 35 non-ischemic stroke patients who visited the neuro polyclinic at Mangusada Regional General Hospital in December 2021 until February 2022. The data sampling was performed using MoCA-Ina questionnaire. The data were processed and analyzed using contingency coefficient correlation test. The test obtained p value = 0,001 which implied 95% confidence level, it showed that there was significant correlation, and the correlation level is categorized low because the correlation coefficient was 0,378. The conclusion of this research is that there is significant correlation, and the correlation level is categorized low between the cognitive decline and ischemic stroke at Mangusada Regional General Hospital.
Pengaruh Senam Otak terhadap Ingatan Jangka Pendek pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Ni Made Kharisma Praba Yuanika; Saktivi Harkitasari; Ni Putu Sukarini; Komang Trisna Sumadewi; Tjok Istri Putra Parwati
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.3.2023.388-395

Abstract

[The Effect of Brain Gymnastics on Short-Term Memory in Students of the Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Warmadewa] Cognitive function is a complex function in the human brain that involves both short-term and long-term memory. Short-term memory upholds various aspects of life, for instance, academic achievement, so it needs to be trained. Short-term memory can be trained by doing brain exercises. It can optimize brain function. Brain exercise is a sequence of simple movements that can improve short-term memory. This is an experimental study that uses a quasi- experimental method with a pre-test and post-test control group design. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of brain exercises on students' short-term memory at the Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Warmadewa. This study uses students of the Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Warmadewa, class of 2021, as the sample. Purposive sampling is used as a sampling technique. The result of the statistical analysis shows a significant increase in the short-term memory of the experimental group that was given brain exercises 4 times a week for 2 weeks in both subtenses digit forward (p = 0.001) and digit backward (p = 0.002). On the other hand, in the control group who were not given brain exercise training, there was no increase in short-term memory in the digit forward (p = 0.162) and digit backward (p = 0.257) subtests. This study demonstrates that there is a positive effect of giving brain exercises on short-term memory in students of the Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Warmadewa.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Tahap Akademik Terhadap Pelaksanaan Progress Test di Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Made Ilora Hiranandasastri; Rima Kusuma Ningrum; Saktivi Harkitasari
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2024): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.1.2024.53-61

Abstract

[Student Perceptions of the Academic Stage on the Implementation of the Progress Test at the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Warmadewa University] Medical education assesment requires a periodic comprehensive and measurement tool to assessing student competence. FKIK UNWAR holds a progress test at the end of every odd semester to evaluate competency in learning achievment. The purpose of this study to describe the perceptions of academic stage medical students towards the implementation of progress tests at FKIK UNWAR. This research is quantitative descriptive. Data used retrospective method. The population in this study were 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019 FKIK UNWAR students. The sampling technique was total sampling. In 2020 students who have carried out the progress test will be given a self-evaluation questionnaire and an assessment of students at the academic stage of the implementation of the progress test. Data processing was performed using SPSS with univariate analysis. The results showed that the implementation of the progress test stated that 67.1% had good perceptions and 32.9% had poor perceptions. Preparation for the student progress test stated that 70.2% had a good perception and 29.8% had a bad perception. The progress test as a knowledge assessment stated that 67.4% had a good perception and 32.6% had a poor perception. It can be concluded, the results of the analysis in this study found that all respondents had a good perception of the implementation of the progress test, the preparation for the progress test, and the progress test as a knowledge assessment.