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All Journal LAW REFORM International Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research Jurnal Konstitusi Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni Jurnal Hukum Adigama Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service Jurnal Konstitusi Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Journal Of World Science Pancasila: Jurnal Keindonesiaan Journal of Comprehensive Science Journal of Social Science INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Lex Publica Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Rechtsnormen Journal of Law JURNAL RETENTUM Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Jurnal Greenation Sosial dan Politik Journal of Multidisciplinary Sustainability Asean Dialog Legal: Jurnal Syariah, Jurisprudensi dan Tata Negara
Ahmad Redi, Ahmad
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Efforts for Legal Renewal in the Fulfillment of Women's Health Rights in Indonesia Fitri, Selvi Relita; Redi, Ahmad
Journal Of Social Science (JoSS) Vol 3 No 12 (2024): JOSS: Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/joss.v3i12.389

Abstract

This study discusses efforts for legal renewal in fulfilling the right to public health, with a specific focus on the fulfillment of health rights for women in Indonesia. In this context, the research analyzes various existing policies and regulations, as well as the challenges faced in their implementation. The research method used is literature review, in which data is collected from various sources, including laws, government regulations, and related academic literature. The research results indicate that although there are several regulations supporting health rights for women, there are still many obstacles in accessing quality health services, including discrimination, stigma, and a lack of understanding of health rights. Legal renewal is necessary to strengthen the protection of women's health rights, including through increasing the capacity of health services, education about health rights, and strengthening the role of civil society. This article recommends the need for collaboration between the government, health institutions, and society to create an environment that supports the fulfillment of women's health rights in a comprehensive and sustainable manner.
Institutional Relations of the Ombudsman with the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia: Instrumental Design and Governance Redi, Ahmad; Bakry, Mohammad Ryan
Lex Publica Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : APPTHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.313 KB)

Abstract

The Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia (Ombudsman Republik Indonesia/ORI) is an institution that has the authority to supervise public services by state administrators, the government, including every person and legal entity assigned the task of administering certain public services whose financing is from the State Budget (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara/APBN) and Regional Budget (Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah/APBD). However, in carrying out its duties, ORI has the potential to face independence and accountability challenges from the House of Representatives (Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat/DPR), which carries out the functions of legislation, budgeting, and supervision. These three functions of the DPR are related to the existence of ORI in carrying out its duties. This paper discusses the position, function, and institutional relationship between ORI and the DPR. The method used is a qualitative approach, with a library study data collection technique and data analysis techniques through qualitative analytical descriptive techniques. Based on the assessment through Instrumental Institutional design and governance, actual autonomy in exercising its mandate from the Westminster Foundation for Democracy (WFD), there are several low independence and accountability assessments, namely: (1) sufficiency of financial resources for performing its functions; (2) extent of autonomy to generate its own financial revenues; (3) security and stability of budget during past three years; and (4) stability of staff and extent of staff turn-over. In the future, ORI must improve several low scores of independence and accountability with its institutional relations to the DPR. Abstrak Ombudsman Republik Indonesia (ORI) merupakan lembaga yang berwenang mengawasi pelayanan publik yang dilakukan oleh penyelenggara negara, pemerintah, termasuk setiap orang dan badan hukum yang diberi tugas menyelenggarakan pelayanan publik tertentu yang pembiayaannya bersumber dari Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara (APBN) dan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD). Namun dalam menjalankan tugasnya, ORI berpotensi menghadapi tantangan independensi dan akuntabilitas dari Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) yang menjalankan fungsi legislasi, penganggaran, dan pengawasan. Ketiga fungsi DPR tersebut terkait dengan keberadaan ORI dalam menjalankan tugasnya. Tulisan ini membahas tentang kedudukan, fungsi, dan hubungan kelembagaan antara ORI dan DPR. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data studi pustaka dan teknik analisis data melalui teknik deskriptif analitis kualitatif. Berdasarkan penilaian melalui Instrumental Institutional design and governance, otonomi aktual dalam menjalankan mandatnya dari Westminster Foundation for Democracy (WFD), terdapat beberapa penilaian independensi dan akuntabilitas yang rendah, yaitu: (1) kecukupan sumber daya keuangan untuk menjalankan fungsinya; (2) tingkat otonomi untuk menghasilkan pendapatan keuangannya sendiri; (3) keamanan dan stabilitas anggaran selama tiga tahun terakhir; dan (4) stabilitas staf dan tingkat pergantian staf. Ke depan, ORI harus memperbaiki beberapa skor independensi dan akuntabilitas yang rendah dengan hubungan kelembagaannya dengan DPR. Kata kunci: Ombudsman, DPR, Independensi, akuntabilitas
Ineffectiveness of the Issuance of Investigation Orders After Examining the Reporter in the Investigation Process at the Indonesian National Police Gunawan, Hendra; Redi, Ahmad
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i12.1245

Abstract

This study examines the ineffectiveness of issuing Investigation Orders (Surat Perintah Penyidikan or Sprindik) following complainant examinations in Indonesia’s law enforcement process, contributing to case backlogs. Using a normative juridical method, the research analyzes legal regulations, administrative procedures, and relevant case examples. A statutory approach involving legal reviews and a conceptual approach exploring legal accountability and procedural justice principles were applied. Key findings reveal that high investigator workloads, inadequate training, and administrative mismanagement hinder effective Sprindik issuance. A lack of standardized protocols for evaluating initial evidence leads to premature suspect designations, causing judicial delays. Limited use of investigative technologies and procedural misunderstandings further exacerbate inefficiencies. To address these issues, the study recommends revising police regulations to standardize evidence evaluation, expanding investigator training, streamlining administrative processes, and adopting digital case management systems. An oversight mechanism should be established to monitor Sprindik issuance, ensuring greater accountability and transparency. These reforms aim to modernize investigative procedures, reduce case backlogs, and promote fairer, more efficient law enforcement practices. The study’s integrated approach combines legal analysis with policy solutions, offering a roadmap for sustainable improvements in criminal investigation management.
Legal Policy in Handling Domestic Violence The Role of Protection and Legal Institutions Purbowati, Lindri; Redi, Ahmad
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 3 No. 11 (2024): Journal of Comprehensive Science (JCS)
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v3i11.2719

Abstract

Domestic violence (DV) is a complex phenomenon that stems from various social, cultural and economic aspects. Domestic violence includes not only physical violence but also psychological, sexual, and economic violence, all of which have a significant impact on victims and their families. The Indonesian government has issued various regulations and laws to combat domestic violence, such as Law No. 23/2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal policies to combat domestic violence (KDRT) in Indonesia as well as the role of protection organizations and law enforcement agencies in providing support to victims. Domestic violence is a serious problem that requires comprehensive and systematic treatment. This research uses qualitative methods with analysis of policy documents, annual reports and statistics on domestic violence cases. The research results show that although there are supportive policies, their implementation is still not optimal due to lack of coordination between institutions, lack of resources and sensitivity of the judicial apparatus to domestic violence issues. Protection agencies play an important role in assisting and assisting victims, but limited financial and human resources hamper the effectiveness of these agencies. The study recommends increased training for law enforcement officers, increased funding for protection agencies as well as public education campaigns to increase awareness and participation in managing family violence. Collaboration between the government, protection agencies, law enforcement and the community is very important in creating a more effective and fair system for dealing with family violence.
Resolution of Disputes Over The Regional Head Elections Post The Constitutional Court Decision Number 85/PUUXX/2022 Regarding The Implementation of Simultaneous Regional Elections in Indonesia Syaidi, Ridwan; Hoesein, Zainal Arifin; Redi, Ahmad
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i3.1132

Abstract

Constitutional Court Decision Number 97/PUU-XI/2013 which in its consideration states that the Constitutional Court cannot add authority that is not contained in the 1945 Constitution, so that the Constitutional Court Decision Number 85/PUU-XX/2022 remains conditional Constitutional authority considering The Lawmakers also did not draft a special law as intended in the Constitutional Court Decision Number 97/PUU-XI/2013. The problems are (1) What are the implications of the Constitutional Court Decision No. 97/PUU-IX/2013 after the enactment of Law no. 10 of 2016 concerning the Election of Regional Heads on the Implementation of Regional Elections in Indonesia?; (2) What is the impact of resolving regional election disputes after the Constitutional Court Decision No. 85/PUU-XX/2022?; (3) What is the ideal institutional model for resolving setbacks in regional head election results? To answer this problem, a comprehensive study is needed, namely examining the 1945 Constitution, Law N0.10 of 2016, Constitutional Court Decision Number 7273/PUU-II/2004, Constitutional Court Decision Number 97/PUU-XI/ 2013, Constitutional Court Decision Number 85/PUU-XX/2022. Research Results: (1) The authority to examine and decide on the voting results of regional head elections is carried out as long as there is no special court, in order to provide legal certainty in resolving disputes over the results of simultaneous regional heads in 2024. (2) Look at the stages of regional head elections that have been advanced and have not yet been brought forward. (3) Model The ideal institution for resolving disputes over regional head election results must be a special ad hoc judicial body.
Legal politics of criminal law against the revival of death penalty as an alternative punishment in the new criminal code Kadir, Abdul; Santiago, Faisal; Achmad, Suparji; Redi, Ahmad
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 3 No. 9 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v3i9.902

Abstract

The reform of the death penalty into an alternative crime in the new Criminal Code (Law Number 1 of 2023 pertaining to the Criminal Code) is a long-standing agenda that has been launched by the Indonesian Government. This paper aims to analyze how Indonesian criminal law is currently enforced to determine how it will be implemented in the future. This research focuses on the politics of criminal law and basic freedoms regarding the reform of capital punishment into an alternate crime in Law No. 1 of the Republic of Indonesia (KUHP) 2023. The study is based on literature studies and documentation. The results of this study show that, despite the fact that KUHP is primarily intended to protect society, its application should be cautious and targeted at the offender; consequently, it must be selective, and there should be provisions for conditional death sentences or delaying the execution of the penalty.
Criminal Law Politics and Reform to Strengthen Law Enforcement Roles in Indonesia in Combatting Narcotics Crimes Pambudi, Pambudi; Redi, Ahmad
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i3.473

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the criminal law policy on narcotics in Indonesia and evaluate the reform of strengthening the role of law enforcement officials in combating narcotics offenses. The study focuses on examining the existing legal framework governing narcotics crimes, assessing the effectiveness of its implementation, and identifying the challenges faced in the law enforcement process. Through a comprehensive analysis, this research highlights various obstacles, including limitations in resources, inconsistencies in legal interpretation, and gaps in inter-agency coordination, which hinder the effectiveness of narcotics law enforcement. Furthermore, this study explores reform efforts to enhance the professionalism, capacity, and integrity of law enforcement officials as key agents in addressing narcotics-related offenses. It emphasizes the importance of improving training, adopting technology-driven approaches, and fostering accountability to ensure a more transparent and efficient enforcement system. The findings of this research are expected to contribute to the development of a more effective, just, and sustainable law enforcement policy that can better respond to the ongoing threat of narcotics in Indonesia. By addressing systemic challenges and implementing strategic reforms, this study advocates for a holistic approach to combating narcotics offenses and safeguarding society from their adverse impacts.
The Impact of Regulatory Changes on Foreign Investment in the Transition from Contracts of Work and Coal Mining Venture Agreements to Special Mining Business Licenses Sumartono, Sumartono; Redi, Ahmad
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i10.571

Abstract

Foreign investment plays a crucial role in supporting Indonesia's economic growth, especially in strategic sectors such as mineral and coal mining, which contribute extensively to state revenues and job creation. As a sector with a high dependence on capital and technology, the presence of foreign investors is a primary factor in driving the exploration, production, and processing of natural resources. This study seeks to evaluate the extent to which legislative protection is provided to foreign investment in the mining sector, especially in the transition from the Work Contract (KK) and Coal Mining Business Work Agreement (PKP2B) to the Special Mining Business License (IUPK). By using normative legal research methods through a literature approach, this study examines various key regulations governing foreign investment in the mining sector, including the cooperation required between foreign investors and domestic capital. The research findings show that the regulatory transition policy has changed the dynamics of foreign investment in this sector, especially with the divestment obligations and cooperation requirements with national business entities, which aim to increase government control and encourage the independence of the domestic mining industry. However, the existing regulations that serve as basic guidelines for foreign investment remain challenging, as legal uncertainty, dynamic policy changes, and advanced fiscal burdens continue to be core issues for foreign investors in maintaining the stability and sustainability of their businesses in Indonesia.
Selective Policy in Handling Illegal Immigrants Prathama Pardamean Hutauruk, Kristofel Aditya; Redi, Ahmad; Suparno, Suparno
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 4 No. 05 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i05.814

Abstract

The weak legal position of the Indonesian state in tackling the problem of illegal immigrants has resulted in the Indonesian state no longer being a transit country for illegal immigrants from the Middle East to Australia but has become a destination country because the people in Indonesia are known to be friendly and welcoming in dealing with illegal immigrants who later became destination countries with the target of seeking political asylum, human smuggling agents deliberately made Indonesia a destination country for people smuggling. Various efforts have been made by obligated parties, such as the Police institution. The steps taken by the National Police so far have been to arrest illegal immigrants and smugglers, but the investigation process does not use the Special Law, but the Migration Law, so the results obtained do not show significant changes. After Indonesia's independence, Indonesia did not implement the previous policy, namely the "open door policy"; which is considered no longer appropriate. Therefore the Government of the Republic of Indonesia issued a new policy, namely a selective policy that allowed the entry of foreigners only according to their needs and provided benefits for the development of the State and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia.
The Efforts to Prevent Money Laundering in Indonesia Haq, Muhammad Alhadi; Bakir, Herman; Redi, Ahmad
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 4 No. 06 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i06.816

Abstract

Due to its criminal nature, money laundering by transnational organized criminal groups will negatively impact the country's micro and macro economies. These impacts can disrupt the functioning of the market mechanism, create distortions that disrupt economic efficiency and the distribution of income and wealth in society and disrupt national development. The crook demonstration of tax evasion is an interaction or action that expects to stow away or mask the beginning of cash and resources got from criminal demonstrations which are then changed over into resources that seem to start from genuine exercises. Corruption, bribery, goods/labor/immigrant smuggling, banking, narcotics, psychotropic, trafficking, kidnapping, terrorism, theft, embezzlement, and fraud are all criminal acts that can lead to money laundering. The stages in the crime of money laundering are Placement, Layering, and Integration. The legal instrument for money laundering is Article 3 of RI Law No. 8 of 2010 concerning Money Laundering. And the way to deal with money laundering in Indonesia is to postpone transactions on assets originating from criminal acts. Furthermore, it did the blocking of criminal act assets and suspended transactions related to money laundering crimes.
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Achmad, Suparji Ade Adhari Ahmad Sahroni, Ahmad Amad Sudiro, Amad Arief Fakrulloh, Zudan Azis, Miftakul Bakir, Herman Bakry, Mohammad Ryan Desman, Yose Faisal Santiago, Faisal Fitri, Selvi Relita Haq, Muhammad Alhadi Hartati, Titin HENDRA GUNAWAN B11211055 Isretno Israhadi, Evita Jeane Neltje Saly KOSUKE MIZUNO, KOSUKE Kristiani, Verlia Marfungah, Luthfi Nasution, Izhar Zahri Nurjana, Nunu Pambudi, Pambudi Parikesit, Satya Bhakti Prathama Pardamean Hutauruk, Kristofel Aditya Purbowati, Lindri Purnamasari, Wita Ridwan Syaidi Sarwono, Aditya Pratama Setiadi, Elen Situmeang, Ojak Sulaiman, Abdullah Sumartono Sumartono Sungsang, Jamaluddin Suparno Suparno Tiawarman K., Andriansyah Tundjung Herning Sitabuana Wahyu Utami, Widya Wulandari, Santi Yuwono Prianto Zainal Arifin Hoesein