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Criminal Law Politics and Reform to Strengthen Law Enforcement Roles in Indonesia in Combatting Narcotics Crimes Pambudi, Pambudi; Redi, Ahmad
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i3.473

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the criminal law policy on narcotics in Indonesia and evaluate the reform of strengthening the role of law enforcement officials in combating narcotics offenses. The study focuses on examining the existing legal framework governing narcotics crimes, assessing the effectiveness of its implementation, and identifying the challenges faced in the law enforcement process. Through a comprehensive analysis, this research highlights various obstacles, including limitations in resources, inconsistencies in legal interpretation, and gaps in inter-agency coordination, which hinder the effectiveness of narcotics law enforcement. Furthermore, this study explores reform efforts to enhance the professionalism, capacity, and integrity of law enforcement officials as key agents in addressing narcotics-related offenses. It emphasizes the importance of improving training, adopting technology-driven approaches, and fostering accountability to ensure a more transparent and efficient enforcement system. The findings of this research are expected to contribute to the development of a more effective, just, and sustainable law enforcement policy that can better respond to the ongoing threat of narcotics in Indonesia. By addressing systemic challenges and implementing strategic reforms, this study advocates for a holistic approach to combating narcotics offenses and safeguarding society from their adverse impacts.
The Impact of Regulatory Changes on Foreign Investment in the Transition from Contracts of Work and Coal Mining Venture Agreements to Special Mining Business Licenses Sumartono, Sumartono; Redi, Ahmad
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v3i10.571

Abstract

Foreign investment plays a crucial role in supporting Indonesia's economic growth, especially in strategic sectors such as mineral and coal mining, which contribute extensively to state revenues and job creation. As a sector with a high dependence on capital and technology, the presence of foreign investors is a primary factor in driving the exploration, production, and processing of natural resources. This study seeks to evaluate the extent to which legislative protection is provided to foreign investment in the mining sector, especially in the transition from the Work Contract (KK) and Coal Mining Business Work Agreement (PKP2B) to the Special Mining Business License (IUPK). By using normative legal research methods through a literature approach, this study examines various key regulations governing foreign investment in the mining sector, including the cooperation required between foreign investors and domestic capital. The research findings show that the regulatory transition policy has changed the dynamics of foreign investment in this sector, especially with the divestment obligations and cooperation requirements with national business entities, which aim to increase government control and encourage the independence of the domestic mining industry. However, the existing regulations that serve as basic guidelines for foreign investment remain challenging, as legal uncertainty, dynamic policy changes, and advanced fiscal burdens continue to be core issues for foreign investors in maintaining the stability and sustainability of their businesses in Indonesia.
Selective Policy in Handling Illegal Immigrants Prathama Pardamean Hutauruk, Kristofel Aditya; Redi, Ahmad; Suparno, Suparno
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 4 No. 05 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i05.814

Abstract

The weak legal position of the Indonesian state in tackling the problem of illegal immigrants has resulted in the Indonesian state no longer being a transit country for illegal immigrants from the Middle East to Australia but has become a destination country because the people in Indonesia are known to be friendly and welcoming in dealing with illegal immigrants who later became destination countries with the target of seeking political asylum, human smuggling agents deliberately made Indonesia a destination country for people smuggling. Various efforts have been made by obligated parties, such as the Police institution. The steps taken by the National Police so far have been to arrest illegal immigrants and smugglers, but the investigation process does not use the Special Law, but the Migration Law, so the results obtained do not show significant changes. After Indonesia's independence, Indonesia did not implement the previous policy, namely the "open door policy"; which is considered no longer appropriate. Therefore the Government of the Republic of Indonesia issued a new policy, namely a selective policy that allowed the entry of foreigners only according to their needs and provided benefits for the development of the State and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia.
The Efforts to Prevent Money Laundering in Indonesia Haq, Muhammad Alhadi; Bakir, Herman; Redi, Ahmad
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 4 No. 06 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i06.816

Abstract

Due to its criminal nature, money laundering by transnational organized criminal groups will negatively impact the country's micro and macro economies. These impacts can disrupt the functioning of the market mechanism, create distortions that disrupt economic efficiency and the distribution of income and wealth in society and disrupt national development. The crook demonstration of tax evasion is an interaction or action that expects to stow away or mask the beginning of cash and resources got from criminal demonstrations which are then changed over into resources that seem to start from genuine exercises. Corruption, bribery, goods/labor/immigrant smuggling, banking, narcotics, psychotropic, trafficking, kidnapping, terrorism, theft, embezzlement, and fraud are all criminal acts that can lead to money laundering. The stages in the crime of money laundering are Placement, Layering, and Integration. The legal instrument for money laundering is Article 3 of RI Law No. 8 of 2010 concerning Money Laundering. And the way to deal with money laundering in Indonesia is to postpone transactions on assets originating from criminal acts. Furthermore, it did the blocking of criminal act assets and suspended transactions related to money laundering crimes.
Legal Protection For Teachers In Implementing Student Disciplinary Assignments Sungsang, Jamaluddin; Isretno Israhadi, Evita; Redi, Ahmad
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 4 No. 05 (2023): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v4i05.837

Abstract

Training is a cognizant and arranged work to make a learning air and educational experience so understudies effectively foster their capability to have profound strength, poise, character, honorable person, and the abilities required without anyone else, society, country, and state. Without schooling that is by public character, the objectives of accomplishing instruction might be satisfied. The critical advancement of the country is the advancement of schooling possessed by the country. The exploration technique utilized is regulating legitimate examination which is expressive investigation. The design is to find the execution of legitimate security for educators in giving discipline to teach their understudies. In light of the consequences of the information examination, it was presumed that Regulation Number 14 of 2005 concerning educators and speakers has rigorously safeguarded the endlessly showing calling, yet at the degree of execution, the force of the law is as yet not seen to have added to the destiny of instructors as teachers. Moves made by instructors to train understudies inside specific cutoff points and are viewed as having satisfactory objectives by everybody can overrule criminal authorizations. Giving lawful security to educators in leading their expert duties is purposed.
Legal Vacancies Regarding Notarial Deeds Made In Foreign Languages Without Official Translation And Their Implications for The Validity Of The Deed Hartati, Titin; Redi, Ahmad
Dialog Legal: Jurnal Syariah, Jurisprudensi dan Tata Negara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Wal Aqidah Ash-Shofa Manonjaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64367/dialoglegal.v2i1.133

Abstract

In accordance with Article 43 of Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of Notary (UUJN), this study investigates the legal gaps pertaining to the drafting of notarial deeds in foreign languages without an official translation. This phenomenon often occurs in transactions involving foreign parties or cross-border transactions. Although the UUJN stipulates that deeds must be prepared in Indonesian and, if the parties do not understand Indonesian, an official translation must be provided, there are no detailed regulations regarding the legal consequences if this provision is ignored. As a result, legal uncertainty arises that has the potential to reduce the validity of the deed from an authentic deed to a private deed, even triggering the cancellation of the deed in a dispute. This study outlines the existing regulations, identifies the legal gaps, and analyzes their implications from the perspectives of civil law, administrative law, protection of foreign parties, and legal risks for notaries. Several case studies and court decisions indicate differing interpretations regarding the validity of foreign-language deeds without an official translation, indicating the need for clear technical guidelines. Recommendations include revising the UUJN or issuing implementing regulations by the Ministry of Law and Human Rights, as well as implementing the precautionary principle by notaries through sworn translators to ensure legal protection and certainty for the parties. The results are expected to provide an academic basis for policymakers in strengthening regulations governing the language used in notarial deeds.