Lutfi Agus Salim
Departemen Epidemiologi, Biostatistika, Kependudukan, Dan Promosi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CONTRACEPTIVE USE AND OCCUPATIONAL STATUS WITH UNWANTED PREGNACNY RISK AMONG COUPLES OF CHILDBEARING AGE Novela Sanderina Rumaropen; Lutfi Agus Salim; Salut Muhidin
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v9i2.2020.146-152

Abstract

Unwanted pregnancy is a world problem. In 2008, there were 208 million pregnancies in the world, and 41% of them were unwanted pregnancy. Cross-national reproductive health studies have indicated that the unwanted pregnancy rates remain substantially high in many developing regions, including in Indonesia (Bearak et al. 2018). Unwanted pregnancies in Indonesia increased from 13.6% in 2012 to 16% in 2015. The high rates of unwanted pregnancies are often linked to the gaps in family planning services such as the effective use of contraceptive methods which is also influenced by family socioeconomic backgrounds such as their occupational status. Using the case study at health clinics of PKBI in East Java, this paper attempts to explore the association or relationship between the risk of unwanted pregnancy among couples of childbearing age (CCA) with their use of contraceptive methods and occupational status. A quantitative method of a case-control research design was applied by using a random sampling technique. The study was 50 women couples of  childbearing age (15–45 years), who had unwanted and wanted pregnancies. Simple correlation analysis shows that the association are relatively significant between the occurrence of an unwanted pregnancy with the long-term contraceptive use (p-value = 0.008), and with the employed in occupational status (p-value = 0.027). However, there is no correlation between the unwanted pregnancy occurrence with the short-term contraceptives use (p-value = 0.118). The study concludes that the use of short-term contraceptive methods and the employed status can still affect the risk of unwanted pregnancies, while the effective use of long-term contraceptive method has a vital role in preventing unwanted pregnancies.
RELATIONSHIP OF DEMOGRAPHY, SOCIO-ECONOMY, AND HUSBAND’S SUPPORT WITH THE USE OF MEDICAL OPERATIVE FOR WOMEN CONTRACEPTIVES (TUBECTOMY) TOWARDS COUPLE OF CHILDBEARING AGE IN PUSKESMAS MOJO SURABAYA Surya Doni; Lutfi Agus Salim
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v9i2.2020.130-136

Abstract

The family planning program has a very appropriate role in addressing population growth. Most family planning participants chose injections and pills, while medical operative for women contraceptives (tubectomy) and medical operative for men (vasectomy) are the least preferrable. Based on National Board of Population and Family Planning data 2017, the majority of new family planning participants in Indonesia are dominated by family planning participants who use non-long-term contraception methods by 79.48% of all new family planning participants. The use of long-term contraceptive methods from year to year has increased compared to non-long-term contraceptive methods, but there is more interest in acceptors to use non-long-term contraceptive methods. The research objective is to examine the relationship between demographics, socio-economics, husband's support, and the use of medical operative for women contraceptives device (tubectomy). The research type is inferential research with cross-sectional design. The sample in this study was 40 EFAs, of which 20 EFAs used medical operative for women contraceptives (tubectomy), and 20 couples of childbearing age used non-medical operative for women contraceptives (tubectomy). The study results showed that the level of education, age, income, and husbands' motivation are not related to the use of medical operative for women contraceptives (tubectomy). However, the number of children is related to the use of medical operative for women contraceptives (tubectomy). The researcher's suggestion is to conduct education-related for pregnancy management so that the people can estimate the number of children, the distance of pregnancy, and the risk of pregnancy.
Qualitative Analysis of Immunization Services During Covid-19 at Puskesmas Krembangan Selatan Surabaya Esti Dwi Nastiti; Lutfi Agus Salim
Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2 (2021): JURNAL BERKALA KESEHATAN
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v7i2.10710

Abstract

Complete basic immunization coverage in Surabaya and Puskesmas Krembangan Selatan is always above 85%, however, during COVID-19, implementation of immunization at Puskesmas Krembangan Selatan has decreased. This research aims to analyze the description of the implementation of immunization during COVID-19 at Puskesmas Krembangan Selatan. This research was conducted at Puskesmas Krembangan Selatan Surabaya, from January 18 to February 26, 2021. This research was conducted using an online system, with stages coordination and interview with institution supervisor and midwife and documentation study. This research uses primary data. The results of primary data showed that during COVID-19, immunization services continued. Although there are some services that cannot be carried out. Even though there were obstacles, services are still carried out with the implementation of strict health protocols. The conclusion, during COVID-19, immunization services at the Puskesmas Krembangan Selatan were running according to health protocols, but the coverage of most immunizations had not yet reached the predetermined target because people were worried about visiting health services.
SUPPORTING FACTORS FOR IMPLEMENTING EARLY BREASTFEEDING IN CHILDREN AGE 0-24 MONTHS (2017 IDHS DATA ANALYSIS) Dyah Silviananda Widhiastuti; Lutfi Agus Salim
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v11i1.2022.19-27

Abstract

Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is an important step in early life and achieves the goals of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in preventing infant mortality by 2030. Providing Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is also the first step in achieving the success of exclusive breastfeeding up to 6 months of age. The mistake of providing IMD and exclusive breastfeeding can lead to nutritional deficiencies which will affect the intellectual decline of infants and threaten human potential in the future, especially in Indonesia. This research aims to analyze the supporting factors for the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) in children aged 0-24 months. The method in this research is a cross-sectional study to analyze the relationship between all the variables studied using secondary data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) collected from 6,291 children who had received breastfeeding and women aged 15-49 years who had done birth during the last 5 years. The results showed that the factors supporting the successful implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding in children aged 0-24 months were maternal education (p=0.0009) and wealth quintile factors (p=0.037). Meanwhile, place of birth and area of residence factors showed that there was no relationship with the successful implementation of early initiation of breastfeeding in children aged 0-24 months.
Causes of Early Marriage on Socio-Ecological Levels Ucca Fajrin Wicitra Putri; Budi Prasetyo; Lutfi Agus Salim
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August: In Progress
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5884

Abstract

A quantityof child brides in the world is currently estimated at 650 million and UNICEF (2018) recommends that to end the practice of child marriage by 2030 according to the SDG's target, progress in reducing child marriage rates must be accelerated significantly, which is 12 times faster or more than 150 million additional girls will be married before their 18th birthday in 2030. Approaches from various socio-ecological levels can help understand a phenomenon in society and the impact of potential prevention strategies.  Methods: This study uses a review of international articles.  The articles used are sixteen articles published in the last ten years.  Result: Individual levels that impacts early marriage are education, internal factors, and Working female job status.  At the Relationship level that affects the level of education and religiosity of spouses and families, Parental roles and autonomy in decision-making, wealth, Relationships between 2 families, girls' high-risk sexual relationships.  At the Community level, the influencing factors are social stigma, agents of solicitations for early marriage proposals, and Disappointment with continuing education.  At the Societal level, the influences are geographic location, social culture, and legislation. Conclusion: The causes of early marriage are interrelated and influence each other at each level, both at the individual, relationship, community and societal levels.  For this reason, it is hoped that women and children observers as well as the government can carry out comprehensive interventions through a socio-ecological approach in an effort to reduce the number of early marriages so that the Millennium Development Goals are achieved.
Peta Potensi Pengentasan Stunting di Kota Surabaya Endang Retno Surjaningrum; Eldatia Utari Putri; Nur Ainy Fardana N.; Lucia Tri Suwanti; Lutfi Agus Salim; Esti Yunitasari; Bani Bacan Hacantya Yudanagara; Lantip Muhammad Dewabrata
Media Gizi Indonesia Vol. 17 No. 1SP (2022): Media Gizi Indonesia (National Nutrition Journal) Special Issue: Internation
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v17i1SP.97-103

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menunjukkan faktor protektif atau pendukung, dan faktor resiko atau penghambat program penanganan stunting yang ditemui di kelurahan lokus stunting dengan kasus stunting terbanyak di Kota Surabaya. Penduduk kota Surabaya memiliki latar belakang sosial-budaya dan ekonomi serta lingkungan yang beragam. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan Focus Group Discussion yang dilaksanakan bersama tim kelurahan yang terdiri dari Kader, PLKB, PKK, tim Rumah Dataku, guru PAUD, serta TPK di sepuluh (10) kelurahan di bulan September-Oktober 2022 menggunakan panduan pertanyaan yang disusun oleh tim peneliti. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan kategori faktor protektif dan faktor resiko. Hasil data menggambarkan keragaman situasi di masing-masing kelurahan. Hasil akan dikombinasikan dengan hasil data audit stunting sebagai rekomendasi strategi penanganan stunting kepada Dinas terkait di Surabaya.
Tablet Zat Besi Untuk Menurunkan Anemia Pada Wanita Tidak Hamil: Systematic Review & Meta Analysis Joaquina Franscisca Belo; Lutfi Agus Salim; Diah Indriani; Samsriyaningsih Handayani
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13410

Abstract

Adolescent girls are the most vulnerable group to iron deficiency anemia due to relatively high iron requirements caused by growth, menopause and menstruation. This systematic review aims to identify iron to reduce anemia in a population of non-pregnant women/adolescent girls. This study used literature reviews from PubMed and Google Scholar from 2012 to 2021. There were 7 articles based on inclusion and relevance criteria. The results of the review show that giving iron can help reduce anemia in young women/non-pregnant women. It was concluded that nutritional status influences the incidence of anemia, and female adolescents are the best subjects for intervention. Early detection and use of technology is a smart solution provided.Keywords: non-pregnant women; iron tablets; anemia ABSTRAK Remaja putri merupakan kelompok yang paling rentan terhadap anemia defisiensi besi karena kebutuhan zat besi yang relatif tinggi, yang disebabkan oleh pertumbuhan, menopause, dan menstruasi. Systematic review ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi zat besi untuk menurunkan anemia pada populasi wanita tidak hamil/remaja putri. Studi ini menggunakan literature review dari PubMed dan Google Scholar dari tahun 2012 hingga 2021. Didapatkan 7 artikel berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan relevansi. Hasil review menunjukkan bahwa pemberian zat besi dapat membantu menurunkan anemia pada remaja putri/wanita tidak hamil. Disimpulkan bahwa status gizi mempengaruhi kejadian anemia, dan remaja putri adalah subyek terbaik untuk intervensi. Deteksi dini dan penggunaan teknologi adalah solusi cerdas yang disediakan.Kata kunci: wanita tidak hamil; tablet besi; anemia
Sikap, Jarak Pelayanan Kesehatan dan Dukungan Orang Tua untuk Kesediaan Vaksinasi HPV pada Remaja Dinda Salmahella; Lutfi Agus Salim; Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i1.5305

Abstract

This study aims to see the relationship between attitude, distance to health services, and parental support with the willingness to the HPV vaccine in adolescents. This research method is cross-sectional. The results of this study show that attitude (p=0.000) [PR= 2.234, 95% CI 1.512-3.300] and parental support (p=0.028) [PR=1.549, 95% CI 1.041-2.306] have a significant relationship with willingness to vaccinate HPV. Meanwhile, the distance from home to health services (p=0.151) [PR=0.729, 95% CI 0.464-1.145] had no relationship with willingness to vaccinate against HPV. In conclusion, adolescents with good parental attitudes and support are more likely to be willing to vaccinate against HPV. Keywords: Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), Cervical Cancer, Adolescents, Attitudes, Vaccines
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN DISMENORE PRIMER PADA REMAJA DI KABUPATEN PONOROGO, INDONESIA: STUDI CROSS-SECTIONAL : The Correlation between Stress Level and Primary Dysmenorrhea on Adolescents in Ponorogo District, Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study Elok Dwi Sulistiani; Ruri Kharisma Fitriani; Annisa Intan Kholifatullah; Miranda Feyza Nur Imania; Lutfi Agus Salim
Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Terapan untuk Kesehatan Jiwa (Lenterakaji)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51602/cmhp.v5i2.95

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Adolescents generally experience difficulties adapting to secondary changes, especially female adolescents. This causes female adolescents to experience higher levels of stress. The stress experienced can have an impact on health, such as primary dysmenorrhea. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between stress levels and primary dysmenorrhea that occurs on female adolescents in Ponorogo District. Methods: The method used in this research was a quantitative approach, with the type of analytic observational and cross-sectional research. Result: Respondents’ stress levels were mostly in the normal category, with 31 respondents (32%), while primary dysmenorrhea was dominated by moderate pain, with 50 respondents (51.5%). Spearman Rank Test resulted in a p-value of 0.000 with a correlation coefficient test value of 0.392, which means that there was a weak significant relationship between stress and dysmenorrhea. Conclusion: It can be concluded that in Ponorogo District, the primary dysmenorrhea experienced was in the moderate pain category, and the stress level was in the normal category, with the test results showing that there was a weak relationship between stress levels and primary dysmenorrhea. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Remaja umumnya mengalami kesulitan dalam beradaptasi dengan perubahan sekunder, terutama remaja perempuan. Hal ini menyebabkan remaja perempuan mengalami tingkat stres yang lebih tinggi. Stres yang dialami dapat berdampak pada kesehatan, yaitu mengakibatkan dismenore primer. Tujuan: Dilakukan penelitian untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat stres dengan dismenore primer yang terjadi pada remaja perempuan di Kabupaten Ponorogo. Metode: Metode yang digunakan di dalam penelitian yaitu, pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dan cross sectional menjadi desain penelitian ini. Hasil: Tingkat stres responden paling banyak terdapat pada kategori normal sejumlah 31 responden (32%), sedangkan pada dismenore primer didominasi nyeri sedang sejumlah 50 responden (51,6%). Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Uji Spearman Rank menghasilkan p-value 0,000<0,05 dengan nilai uji koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,392 yang berarti terdapat hubungan bermakna yang lemah antara stress dan dismenore primer. Kesimpulan: Dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa di Kabupaten Ponorogo dismenore primer yang dialami berada pada kategori nyeri sedang dan tingkat stres ada pada kategori normal dan terdapat hubungan yang lemah antara tingkat stres dan dismenore primer.
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH ANXIETY LEVEL OF TRIMESTER III PRIMIGRAVIDA PREGNANT WOMEN IN MENUR HEALTH CENTER SURABAYA Makdalena Kambu; Lutfi Agus Salim; Sumaiyah Mat
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v12i1.2023.1-12

Abstract

Pregnancy and childbirth are normal things experienced by women, but this still has a high risk and burden women. The purpose of this study is to determine the associated factors of anxiety level among pregnant women in the early third trimester in  the Surabaya City Health Service Center Menu. This research is an observational study, which means that it is carried out by conducting field observations with a cross-sectional design and taking samples with a convenient sampling technique of 44 people. Our findings show that the anxiety level in pregnant women with mild levels of primigravida in the first 3 months was reported among 19 people (43.2%) and an average high anxiety level of up to 25 people (56.8%). The analysis was carried out in two dimensions using the Chi-Square test which showed a p value of 0.002. Thus the relationship between the husband's support and anxiety in the third trimester of pregnancy at the Surabaya City Health Service Center is closely related. Therefore, it is suggested that a husband  to provide full support to his wife in the third-trimester primigravida because this can reduce anxiety.
Co-Authors Abdul Hafid B Adinda Dwi Mutiara Putri Adistha Eka Noveyani Agusputri, Laura Nadya Damayanty Aldri Frinaldi Ana Fitrotul Laili Ana Fitrotul Laili Andiani Annisa Intan Kholifatullah Annisa Intan Kholifatullah Arief Hargono Bani Bacan Hacantya Yudanagara Budi Prasetyo Damai Arum Pratiwi Diah Indriani Diah Indriani Dinda Salmahella Dyah Silviananda Widhiastuti Eldatia Utari Putri Elok Dwi Sulistiani Elok Dwi Sulistiani Endang Retno Surjaningrum Endang Sulistiyani Esti Dwi Nastiti Esti Yunitasari Farizah Mohd Hairi Hakim, Dzakwan Rakha Hanna Tabita Hasianna Silitonga Hari Basuki Notobroto Harris, Neil Imas Elva Khoiriyah Ira Nurmala Iswari Hariastuti Joaquina Franscisca Belo Kunsah, Bateru Kuntoro Kuntoro Laksana, Muhammad Ardian Cahya Lamia Diang Mahalia, Lamia Diang Lantip Muhammad Dewabrata Laverack, Glenn Lin, Chung-Ying Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Luluk latifah Lutfan Lazuardi Makdalena Kambu Mardhani, Mochamad Azhari Mayasanti, Raghdah Anindya Miranda Feyza Nur Imania Miranda Feyza Nur Imania Muhammad Atoillah Isfandiari Muthmainnah Muthmainnah Nadia, Asma Nafiatus Sintya Deviatin Novela Sanderina Rumaropen Nur Ainy Fardana N. Pramudiyanti, Agustin Putri Purborini, Shintya Fitri Ayu Rahmah Christiawan Restuti, Dini Yulia Retno Aulia Vinarti Rica Frastia Prahardani Rizki Amalia Ruri Kharisma Fitriani Salsabila, Annisa Clara Salut Muhidin Samara Rahma Dania Samsriyaningsih Handayani Sandra Pérez Sarah Christiawan Shafiro, Mitha Farihatus Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Siti Nur Hidayah Soenarnatalina Melaniani Sumaiyah Mat Supriyatni, Nani Suria Zainuddin Surya Doni Tati Sumiati Tika Indiraswari Tofan Pramesi Wibowo Tutik Lestari Tyastuti Prima Hapsari Ucca Fajrin Wicitra Putri Wasyik Wiseman, Nicola Wiwik Handayani Ying Lin, Chung Youwena, Cornelius Yuli Puspita Devi Yulia Restuti, Dini Zahro, Alif Fatimatuz