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Saparuddin Mukhtar
Universitas Negeri Jakarta
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Journal : PERADABAN JOURNAL of ECONOMIC and BUSINESS

 1 
Pengaruh Modal, Kemasan, dan Lama Usaha terhadap Pendapatan Pedagang Kaki Lima di Jakarta Timur Herwanto, Muhammad Ravi; Mukhtar, Saparuddin; Herlitah, Herlitah
Peradaban Journal of Economic and Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pustaka Peradaban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59001/pjeb.v4i2.320

Abstract

The informal sector plays a strategic role in Indonesia’s economy; however, several business actors, such as street vendors, still face various challenges that affect their income levels. This study aims to analyze the effect of capital, packaging, and business duration on the income of street vendors in the urban informal sector. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method involving 134 street vendor respondents in East Jakarta. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS. The results reveal that capital, packaging, and business duration have a positive and significant effect on income, although the Adjusted R Square value indicates that most of the variation in income is influenced by other factors outside the model. These findings highlight the importance of combining production factors to improve the financial performance of street vendors and reinforce the relevance of the Cobb–Douglas production theory in the context of the informal sector. The practical implications of this research can be utilized by local governments and MSME empowerment institutions in designing assistance programs and business training strategies aimed at enhancing productivity.and MSME development institutions in designing support and training programs aimed at improving productivity. Sektor informal memiliki peran strategis dalam perekonomian Indonesia, namun beberapa pelaku usaha seperti pedagang kaki lima, masih dihadapkan pada beberapa kendala yang memengaruhi tingkat pendapatan mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh modal, kemasan, dan lama usaha terhadap pendapatan pedagang kaki lima (PKL) di sektor informal perkotaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei terhadap 134 responden PKL di kawasan Jakarta Timur. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  modal, kemasan, dan lama usaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pendapatan meskipun nilai Adjusted R Square menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar variasi pendapatan dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar model. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya kombinasi faktor produksi dalam meningkatkan kinerja keuangan PKL, serta mendukung penguatan teori produksi Cobb-Douglas dalam konteks sektor informal. Implikasi praktis dari penelitian ini dapat digunakan oleh pemerintah daerah dan lembaga pemberdayaan UMKM dalam menyusun strategi bantuan dan pelatihan usaha berbasis peningkatan produktivitas.
Co-Authors -, Rahmanisa Aulia Safitri Adamu Abbas Adamu Adamu, Adamu Abbas Aditya Pratama Agus Wibowo Agus Wibowo Agustina, Nadya Ahnanto Ahnanto Alhidayatullah Alifah Kusumaningrum Amanda Setiorini Andina, Yunita Tri Andriany, Dewy Rika Anisa Putri Isnaini Aprilisa, Nursyifa Ardilah Fitriani Arif Yogi Saputra Aryasari, Devita As’ad Samsul Arifin Awaliyah, Nissa Nur Azzahra, Fadilah Azzahra, Shalsa Bagus Shandy Narmaditya Basri Bado Basri Bado Bhakti Dwi Hasta Budiaman, Budiaman Charlie Albert Lasuin Dedeh Dedeh Dian Lestari Dicky Iranto Dicky Iranto Dicky Irianto, Dicky Dwi Handarini Dwi Ringga Edwid Dian Negara Eko Tama Putra Saratian Fadhil Firmansyah Fadhillah, Dini Nur Fauziah, Ilma Nur Fewi Siti Nur’aeni Fitrianingsih, Yuli Gusti Prasetyo Bayu H Herlitah Hafni, Rayni Delya Hamonangan, Mahardhika Michael Hanif Afif Naufal Harya Kuncara Wiralaga Haryo Kuncoro Hera Khairunnisa Herlitah Herlitah, Herlitah Herwanto, Muhammad Ravi Hidayah, Shofiyatul Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Indri Murniawaty Indriyani, Vivia Aegea Iranto , Dicky Isnaini Intan Permadani Jusuf, Halid K Karuniana Dianta Arfiando Sebayang Khafifah, Aura Kikin Yuliaty Subarsa Putri Kinanti Geminastiti Kundriyah, Kundriyah Laelawati Laelawati Lathiefah Rabbaniyah Lilis Suryani Maranik, Zita Fira Marlina Senja Mohamad Rizan Mohammad Rizan Mohammad Rizan Mohammad Sofwan Effendi Mohammad Sofwan Effendi Muh. Abdul Aziz Muhammad Edo Suryawan Siregar Muhammad Fakhri Muhammad Irsyad Mustaqim Muhammad Rio Julianto Muthya Octariany Nauli N., Sri Indah Naf’an, Wazir Ningsih, Idha Marta Kurnia Norma Ayu Wahyuni Nur Ramadini Tria Wafa Nuratika, Oktavia Nurwandah Apriyanti Permadani, Isnaini Intan Popon Pranawati Purwana E.S., Dedi Purwana, Dedy Putri, Febriyanti Safdi Putri, Indira Putri, K. Y.S Rahmatul Khalik Ratnasari, Kania Rd. Tuty Sariwulan Resti Annisa RHI Muhammad Ibnu Hibban Riana Raudha Adni Ridho Mulyo Pambagyo Rifelly Dewi Astuti Rina Herlina Rina Mariana Ristiana, Ayu Rubiah Rubiatul Adawiyah Rudi Casmana, Asep Safhira, Tyas Safitri, Sahdia Salwan Hanafi Samadi Saptono, Ari Sekar Tri Widati Selly Yolanda Selly Yolanda, Selly Setiawan, Dito Shalsa Azzahra Shandy Aditya Siti Fatimah Zahra Siti Nurjanah Siti Saadah Sofwan, M. Soraya Alamanda Soraya, Andien Amirani Sri Indah Nikensari Suparno Suparno Suparno Suparno Suparno Taufik Akbar Tri Dahlia Putri Triono, Doni Umasih Umasih Usep Suhud Vironica Nurani Yonatan Wahono, Puji Wahyuni, Norma Ayu Wang Fei Widawati, Cindi Dyah Widya Meinita Wulan, Linda Dewi Yanti Yulianti Yeti Lastuti Yuliansyah, Ardian Ridho Yusyana Lussardi Zahra, Siti Fatimah Zairin, Gentiga Muhammad