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PENGARUH PERAWATAN KAKI TERHADAP KERUSAKAN OTONOM DAN SENSORIK PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Sayfudin, Septian Achmad; Setyowati, Retno; Sulistyaningsih, Dwi Retno
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Mahasiswa Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Diabetes Melitus adalah penyakit silent killer yang ditandai oleh peningkatan kadar glukosa darah dan kesalahan sekresi insulin atau penggunaan insulin dalam metabolisme tidak adekuat. Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) menyatakan pada tahun 2010 sekiranya 279,3 juta orang terkena diabetes. Kejadian ini akan meningkat dua kali lipat pada tahun 2030 menjadi 366 juta jiwa. Seiring dengan meningkatnya orang yang terkena penyakit DM, maka komplikasi yang terjadi semakin meningkat. Tujuan : Mengetahui pengaruh perawatan kaki terhadap kerusakan otonom dan sensorik pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2  di puskesmas telogosari kulon. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi Eksperimen. Desain penelitian one group pre-post test design. Variabel Independennya adalah Perawatan kaki dan variabel dependentnya adalah kerusakan otonom dan sensorik pada penderita DM tipe II. Alat ukurnya adalah monofilamen 10g, garputala 128hz, dan pin prick. Pengolahan data mulai editing, coding scoring dan tabulating. Analisis menggunakan uji wilcoxon test.  Hasil : Hasil penilitian menunjukkan didapatkan p value 0,000 lebih kecil dari nilai alpha (0,05). Karea nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05 maka hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil signifikan berarti ada pengaruh antara Perawatan kaki terhadap penurunan otonom dan sensorik pada pasien DM tipe 2 di Puskesmas Tlogosari Kulon. Kesimpulan : Ada pengaruh antara perawatan kaki terhadap Kerusakan otonom dan sensorik pada penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di Puskesmas Tlogosari Kulon. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Perawatan kaki, Kerusakan otonom dan sensorik
GAMBARAN SENSASI KAKI DIABETIK DAN CITRA DIRI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DI RSI SULTAN AGUNG SEMARANG Vebriana, Yuyun; Setyowati, Retno; Sulistyaningsih, Dwi Retno
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Mahasiswa Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung

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Abstract

Latar Belakang :Suatu kelainan yang dikenal sebagai "sensasi kaki" menyebabkan rasa sakit pada kaki seseorang berkurang. Orang-orang yang mengalami penurunan sensasi sensasi pada kaki mereka lebih mungkin terserang penyakit, terutama kerusakan pada kaki mereka.Pada pasien diabetes miletus, citra diri yang rendah atau kurang dapat muncul karena berbagai faktor. Masalah kesehatan kronis, perubahan gaya hidup, atau perasaan kurangnya kendali terhadap kondisi dapat mempengaruhi citra diri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran sensasi kaki diabetic dan citra diri pasien diabetes melitus.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrument pertama, lembar observasi digunakan untuk menilai hasil dari pengukuran sensasi kaki dengan test monofilament 10gr. Dan kedua, menggunakan lembar kuesioner MBSRQ-AS (Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire-Appearance Scale).Hasil :Berdasarkan hasil analisa diperoleh bahwa 101 responden penelitian, sebagian besar memiliki karakteristikumur (51-60) sebanyak 45.5%. Karakteristik berdasarkan jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 63.4%.karakteristik tingkat pendidikan yaiutu SD sebanyak 30.7%. karakteristik pekerjaan yaitu tidak bekerja sebanyak 73.3%. karakteristik sensasi kaki neuropati sebanyak 70.3% dan karakteristik citra diri kurang sebanyak 56.4%.Kesimpulan : Terdapat gambaran sensasi kaki diabetik dan citra diri pasien diabetes melitus di Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung Semarang.Kata kunci       : Diabetes melitus,Neuropati,Sensasi Kaki, Citra DiriDaftar Pusataka  : 38(2012-2023)
Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui inisiasi bank sampah Rusdiyana, Eksa; Sugihardjo; Setyowati, Retno; Widiyanto; Lestari, Eny
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v7i3.21259

Abstract

Implementasi prinsip pemilahan sampah reduce, reuse, dan recycle melalui bank sampah belum banyak berkembang di masyarakat. Inisiasi bank sampah masih dihadapkan dengan berbagai kendala seperti literasi ekologi tentang sampah yang masih kurang serta minimnya tenaga penggerak bank sampah itu sendiri. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Dusun Kepuh ini bertujuan untuk menguatkan literasi ekologi permasalahan sampah serta menginisiasi bank sampah tingkat desa. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah partisipatory rural appraisal (PRA) dengan masyarakat mitra kelompok PKK. Dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap mitra terkait literasi sampah digunakan pendekatan kelompok dengan teknik penyuluhan. Materi penyuluhan yang diberikan meliputi: (1) Edukasi masalah sampah, (2) Pemetaan perilaku rumah tangga terhadap sampah, serta (3) Urgensi keberadaan bank sampah. Sedangkan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pengelolaan bank sampah dilakukan dengan teknik praktek, pendampingan, operasional bank sampah, studi banding, serta monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap keberjalanan program bank sampah. Berdasarkan program yang telah terlaksana, diperoleh hasil yaitu; (1) Berdasarkan peta pemanfaatan sampah, sebagian kecil rumah tangga PKK sudah berupaya memanfaatkan sampah jenis tertentu. (2) Inisiasi bank sampah diharapkan mampu menguatkan perilaku rumah tangga PKK dalam memanfaatkan sampah, hal ini terlihat dari adanya peningkatan partisipasi anggota PKK dalam kegiatan operasional bank sampah, serta para pengurus telah memiliki ketrampilan dalam menjalankan bank sampah.
Analisis Multi Peran Ibu Rumah Tangga di Desa Slogoretno Kecamatan Jatipurno Kabupaten Wonogiri Lestari, Ika Puji; Lestari, Eny; Setyowati, Retno
AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension Vol 48, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/agritexts.v48i2.89883

Abstract

Housewives who participate as workers will experience multiple roles in their lives. The involvement of women in the workforce has the consequence of limiting time in work and family life. Understanding the balance of roles is essential because it can give rise to positive and negative impacts from these multiple roles. This research aims to describe and analyze the roles of housewives and gender relations in the family. This research method is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. The process for determining informants was carried out purposively with the criteria of coming from a complete farming family (husband and wife) and the wife taking part in instant herbal medicine processing so that 22 informants consisting of the Slogoretno Village Head (1 person), a housewife and her husband (10 pairs), chairman of the family welfare empowerment (PKK) of Slogoretno Village (1 person). Data collection techniques include in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, employing Miles and Huberman’s interactive analysis and Harvard gender analysis methodologies. Data validity uses triangulation of sources and methods. The results obtained in this research are that the multi-role forms carried out by housewives, especially in farming families, are divided into 7 roles, namely the roles of mother, wife, worker, relative, and roles in domestic, community, and individual activities. The gender dynamics established often involve patterns of cooperation in role division and decision-making, affecting access, control, and benefits related to resources. In Slogoretno Village, the division of roles within farming families reveals that wives and husbands primarily handle reproductive tasks, while productive and social roles are typically shared.
Respons Petani terhadap Pendampingan VUB Padi Khusus dan Budidaya Padi Ramah Lingkungan di Jawa Barat Khairunnisa, Hasna; Suminah, Suminah; Setyowati, Retno
Journal of Integrated Agricultural Socio-Economics and Entrepreneurial Research (JIASEE) Vol 2, No 1 (2023): Volume.2 No.1 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jiasee.2.1.2023.08-17

Abstract

Seiring dengan pertambahan jumlah penduduk dan kebutuhan pangan semakin tinggi, maka perlu adanya peningkatan produksi pangan, khususnya beras. Pada tahun 2021, terdapat eskalasi demplot padi khusus dan padi spesifik lokasi untuk mendiseminasikan Varietas Unggul Baru (VUB) tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu (1) mengkaji respons petani dan tingkat penerapan teknologi dalam kegiatan pendampingan VUB padi khusus dan teknologi budidaya padi ramah lingkungan di Jawa Barat; (2) menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik petani dan kegiatan pendampingan VUB padi khusus dan teknologi budidaya padi ramah lingkungan terhadap respons petani di Jawa Barat; (3) menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik petani, kegiatan pendampingan VUB padi khusus dan teknologi budidaya padi ramah lingkungan terhadap tingkat penerapan teknologi di Jawa Barat. Metode dasar yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Lokasi penelitian adalah Kota Bogor dan Kabupaten Sukabumi. Sampel ditentukan dengan metode proportional random sampling sebanyak 35 responden yang didapatkan dari 4 kelompok tani. Analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) respons petani di Jawa Barat tergolong kategori tinggi dan tingkat penerapan teknologi di Jawa Barat tergolong kategori tinggi; (2) kekosmopolitan dan program VUB padi khusus dan budidaya padi ramah lingkungan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap respons petani di Jawa Barat, sedangkan pengalaman berusaha tani, kepemilikan lahan dan luas lahan tidak berpengaruh terhadap respons petani di Jawa Barat; (3) kepemilikan lahan dan kekosmopolitan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap tingkat penerapan teknologi di Jawa Barat, sedangkan pengalaman berusaha tani, luas lahan dan program VUB padi khusus dan budidaya padi ramah lingkungan tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat penerapan teknologi di Jawa Barat.
The Role Of Taruna Tani In Supporting Organic Agriculture (Case Study Of Gentungan Village, Mojogedang District, Karanganyar Regency) Oktaviana, Anisya; Setyowati, Retno; Rusdiyana, Eksa
AGRITEPA: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Vol 11 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Dehasen University Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/agritepa.v11i2.6983

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Purpose: This study aims to analyze the roles, efforts, supporting factors, and obstacles of the youth farmer group (taruna tani) in supporting organic farming in Gentungan Village, Mojogedang District, Karanganyar Regency. Methodology: The research employed a qualitative descriptive method with purposive sampling for location selection. Informants were determined using purposive and snowball techniques, involving 15 individuals. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s approach. Results: The youth farmer group plays roles as family members, community members, and contributors to agricultural development. Findings: Efforts include fostering entrepreneurship through the production and sale of organic fertilizers and rice, and agribusiness skill training facilitated by stakeholders. Originality and Novelty: The youth farmer group demonstrates a significant role in advancing organic farming in the village. Conclusion: Supporting factors include self-awareness, organizational structure, government and mentor support, and shared interests. Obstacles include peer influence and members’ main job commitments. Type of Paper: Empirical research article.
The Stakeholders Engagement Study in Rural Development Program Santosa, Fajar Julian; Setyowati, Retno; Wibowo, Agung
JRCE (Journal of Research on Community Engagement) Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Journal of Research on Community Engagement
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jrce.v6i1.27375

Abstract

Rural development is integral to achieving sustainable development in Indonesia, where success is measured from an economic, social, and environmental perspective. As a region with cultural riches and abundant natural resources, the Special Region of Yogyakarta has become a focal point in village development efforts. One example of successful village development is in Kulwaru Village, where communal cattle were constructed. This research aims to explore the role and engagement of stakeholders in village development in the case of communal cattle. This study uses a qualitative case study method by collecting data through in-depth interviews with 15 informants, including local government, group leaders, community leaders, community organizations, and other related organizations. The data was then analyzed descriptively, and a power and interest matrix was used to determine the role positions of the stakeholders. This research found that stakeholder engagement has different powers and interests. Stakeholders included in the categories (1) Key players: administrators, livestock group members, and BKM Bina Mandiri; (2) Keep Informed: Kubaweta Cooperative, Puskeswan, IAAS UGM, and Academics. (3) Keep Satisfied: Kulwaru Village Government, District Agriculture and Food Service. Kulon Progo, the Central and Provincial PUPR Ministries; and (4) monitor category, the PUPR District Service. Kulon Progo. Collaboration between these stakeholders plays a vital role in the success of building communal cattle and surviving and overcoming the slum environment problems faced by the people of Kulwaru Village.
ANALISA KEBUTUHAN MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN PADA TUBERKULOSIS LATEN Yuniar, Isma; Dewi, Yulia Lanti Ratna; Setyowati, Retno; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo; Darojah, Nurhayati; Supriyanto, Supriyanto
HEALTHY BEHAVIOR JOURNAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Healthy Behavior Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/hbj.v3i1.1550

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the world's major health problems. Based on data from the WHO Global TB Report 2024, the country with the second highest tuberculosis rate in the world is Indonesia. Latent Tuberculosis Infection (ILTB). ILTB is a new challenge in the tuberculosis disease control programme. WHO as a world health organisation also recognises that diagnosing and treating ILTB is an important strategy to accelerate the global reduction of tuberculosis to achieve tuberculosis elimination. Evaluation results through interview surveys illustrate that health promotion on latent tuberculosis is still not optimal due to lack of resources. The lack of information and low knowledge of latent tuberculosis infection in the community. This condition requires health promotion with effective media to achieve the target achievements in ILTB. Objective: To analyse the need for health promotion media on latent tuberculosis. Methods: This research is a research with a mix method approach. with a mixed method approach, namely a quantitative approach combined with a qualitative approach. The quantitative approach used a cross sectional design to obtain information on health promotion that has been implemented,  The sampling method used total sampling, there were 25 MSI cadres, data collection using questionnaires. Results: The results of the study include quantitative results supported by qualitative results. The quantitative results show that most cadres only occasionally use health promotion media as much as 72%, with the types that have been varied, the most are posters as much as 17%, print media types 53%, content about tuberculosis prevention 31%, with individual health promotion methods such as home visits as much as 84%. while the need for health promotion media on latent tuberculosis was studied using a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques used questionnaires and in-depth interview guides. Data analysis used descriptive analysis and content analysis.  The results of the theme found that the media for promoting latent TB health was still minimal and information in the media required complete information. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is the need for printed latent TB media with complete content so that media can be created that is appropriate to the needs of the community.
Penguatan Karakter Kampung Iklim Melalui Pemberdayaan Eco Masjid An Nur, Kepuh Rusdiyana, Eksa; Setyowati, Retno; Lestari, Eny; Sugihardjo, Sugihardjo; Hapsari, Sekar Widi; Wibowo, Feri; Az-Zahra, Juna Fatimatuz
Lebah Vol. 18 No. 4 (2025): July: Pengabdian
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/lebah.v18i4.374

Abstract

Implementasi Program Kampung Iklim (ProKlim) memerlukan dukungan dari berbagai kelompok kelembagaan masyarakat. Masjid memiliki peran strategis sebagai sarana untuk menerapkan praktik perilaku ramah lingkungan melalui konsep eco masjid yang dapat mendukung ProKlim. Kegiatan pengabdian di Masjid An Nur, Dusun Kepuh ini bertujuan untuk : (1) meningkatkan pemahaman takmir dan jamaah masjid tentang eco masjid; (2) mewujudkan percontohan praktik eco masjid; (3) meningkatkan pemahaman dan perilaku ramah lingkungan pada santri TPA, serta (4) menumbuhkan praktik ekonomi sirkuler dari praktik eco masjid. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatory rural appraisal (PRA) yang dilaksanakan bermitra dengan takmir masjid, jamaah masjid, santri TPA, dan bank sampah. Bentuk dan urutan kegiatan meliputi edukasi tentang eco masjid, edukasi perilaku ramah lingkungan, ekonomi sirkuler eco masjid dengan bank sampah, serta inisiasi praktis eco masjid,. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan: (1) adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang eco masjid pada jamaah, ditunjukkan dengan 21 sample mitra (2 takmir, 10 santri, 1o jamaah) bisa menjawab quiz dengan tepat; (2) peningkatan perilaku ramah lingkungan dari santri TPA; (3) kemitraan dengan bank sampah untuk economi sirkuler dari masjid, serta (4) terwujudnya penampung air hujan (PAH), komposter sampah organik, pemilahan sampah anorganik, dan pemanfaatan limbah air wudhu untuk penyiraman lahan pekarangan
The Effect Of Health Cadre Motivation on Performance in Efforts to Improve Toddler Growth: Meta Analysis: The Effect Of Health Cadre Motivation on Performance in Efforts to Improve Toddler Growth: Meta Analysis Akhyar, Muhammad; Rahmawati, Anita; Setyowati, Retno; Mulyani, Sri
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

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Abstract

Health cadres are the spearhead in implementing health programs at the village level. In the context of toddler growth, cadre duties include monitoring child growth and development and early detection of toddler health problems. Cadre motivation is seen as a factor that influences how much involvement and dedication cadres have in carrying out their duties well. This article aims to analyze the influence of health cadre motivation on performance in efforts to improve toddler growth. This study is a meta-analysis using the PRISMA flowchart and PICO model. Population: toddler health cadres. Intervention: have good motivation. Comparison: poor motivation, Outcome: Cadre performance. The process of searching for articles by searching through databases in Google scholar, Scopus, ProQuest, PubMed, Elsevier, and Science directly. The keywords used are "health cadre motivation" OR "health cadre performance" OR "toddler growth" OR "toddler growth efforts" AND "health cadre efforts" AND "Cross sectional" AND "aOR". Articles were selected based on inclusion criteria, namely articles with a cross-sectional design published in 2015-2024 analyzed using logistic regression. Data were analyzed using Review Manager 5.3. Meta-analysis was conducted on 7 primary studies from countriesEthiopia, Nigeria, and Indonesia. The results showed that health cadre motivation improved cadre performance in toddler growth (aOR= 1.84; 95% CI= 1.45 to 2.33; p=0.02). Good motivation of health cadres improves the performance of cadres in efforts to grow toddlers.