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All Journal Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Journal of Computer Science, Information Technology and Telecommunication Engineering (JCoSITTE) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana GOVERNANCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Politik Lokal dan Pembangunan International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Jurnal Ekonomi Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Jurnal Hukum Sehasen Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review Journal of Management Analytical and Solution JUDGE: Jurnal Hukum Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora (JURRISH) Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Journal of Mandalika Literature International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Journal Of Management Analytical and Solution (JoMAS) International Journal of Law and Society International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice International Journal of Sociology and Law Proceedings of The International Conference on Multidisciplinary Science Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy International Journal Of Synergi In Law, Criminal And Justice International Journal of Society and Law Jurnal ISO: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Humaniora
Abdul Razak Nasution
Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi
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Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Pencatatan Perkawinan Pewaris yang Telah Meninggal Dunia dan Status Ahli Warisnya dalam Hukum Perdata Indonesia (Studi Putusan No. 792/Pdt.P/2024/PN Mdn) Alya Amanda; Mochammad Erwin Radityo; Abdul Razak Nasution
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 6 No. 10 (2026): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v6i10.2345

Abstract

Pendaftaran perkawinan merupakan aspek penting dalam hukum perkawinan di Indonesia karena berfungsi sebagai sarana untuk memberikan kepastian hukum dan perlindungan terhadap status suami istri, anak-anak, serta hak-hak sipil yang timbul, termasuk dalam bidang warisan. Masalah timbul ketika perkawinan yang sah menurut hukum agama tidak didaftarkan, dan pendaftaran baru diajukan setelah suami istri meninggal dunia. Situasi ini menimbulkan keraguan hukum terkait keabsahan perkawinan dan status anak-anak sebagai ahli waris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji ketentuan hukum yang mengatur pendaftaran pernikahan dan status ahli waris dalam hukum perdata Indonesia, serta menganalisis pendaftaran pernikahan yang dilakukan setelah kematian pasangan berdasarkan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Medan Nomor 792/Pdt.P/2024/PN Mdn. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan legislatif, konseptual, dan berbasis kasus, serta analisis deskriptif kualitatif terhadap putusan pengadilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendaftaran pernikahan yang dilakukan setelah kematian suami dan istri dapat dilakukan secara sah asalkan pernikahan tersebut terbukti telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan hukum agama, berdasarkan putusan pengadilan sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 36 Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2006 tentang Administrasi Kependudukan. Keputusan ini memiliki implikasi terhadap pengakuan status anak sebagai anak sah yang memiliki hubungan hukum penuh dengan orang tuanya, sehingga anak-anak tersebut diposisikan sebagai ahli waris sah. Dengan demikian, pendaftaran pernikahan setelah kematian ahli waris memberikan kepastian hukum, baik secara yuridis maupun administratif, terkait status pernikahan dan hak waris ahli waris.
HARMONISING NATIONAL ECONOMIC SOVEREIGNTY AND INTERNATIONAL TRADE STANDARDS THROUGH THE RECOGNITION OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS OF INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES TO NATURAL RESOURCES Abdul Razak Nasution; Muhammad Juang Rambe; Rahul Ardian Fikri
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

The application of extraterritorial non-tariff barriers within the international trade framework, such as the European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), gives rise to jurisdictional conflicts regarding the principle of permanent sovereignty over the natural resources of developing countries. Such unilateral policies have implications for the vulnerability of the protection of the constitutional rights of Indigenous Peoples (IP) within the governance of commodity supply chains at the domestic level. This study aims to analyse the alignment of a state’s economic sovereignty with global environmental standards through the fulfilment of IP customary rights. Using a normative legal research method with legislative, conceptual, and policy analysis approaches, this study finds that legal mitigation of international market regulations is inadequate if it relies solely on a formal compliance approach within the Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO) instrument and the National Dashboard system. Legal loopholes resulting from procedural obstacles to establishing MHA status in regions risk legalising land tenure that is legally flawed for the sake of meeting certification requirements. Harmonisation of the legal system requires the enactment of specific legislation (lex specialis) on MHA, the establishment of Free, Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC) as an absolute prerequisite for business licensing, and the integration of indigenous territory mapping into the national geospatial database. This legal framework serves as a guarantee of domestic rights certainty whilst also functioning as a legitimate strategic diplomatic instrument in countering environmental protection justifications used as barriers to global trade.
REGULATORY AUTONOMY OF DEVELOPING COUNTRIES IN THE INTERNATIONAL TRADE LEGAL SYSTEM: NORMATIVE AND INSTITUTIONAL CHALLENGES Abdul Razak Nasution; Muhammad Juang Rambe; Rahul Ardian Fikri
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): January (January-March)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

This study examines the legal relationship between trade liberalization commitments within the framework of the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the right of developing countries to regulate. The expansion of the WTO’s scope into domestic jurisdictions has legal implications for the policy space of developing countries in the process of formulating national legislation, particularly in the sectors of public health and environmental protection. Using a doctrinal legal research methodology, this study examines general exceptions, Special and Differential Treatment (S&DT), and the jurisprudence of the Dispute Settlement Body (DSB). The research findings outline three key points. First, legal recognition of regulatory autonomy is subject to certain normative limitations. The necessity test and empirical standard of proof under the SPS and TBT Agreements create an imbalance in the burden of proof for developing countries, which has the potential to affect the sustainability of the national legislative process (regulatory chill). Second, the S&DT principle, formulated to accommodate differences in economic capacity, tends to be declaratory in its application. This results in limitations on the binding force of the instrument as a legal basis for defense in dispute resolution. Third, legal interpretations by dispute settlement bodies have direct legal consequences for domestic autonomy. Furthermore, administrative constraints at the Appellate Body level and the implementation of the Multi-Party Interim Appeal Arbitration Arrangement (MPIA) also affect the fulfillment of the principle of legal certainty at the appellate stage. This study concludes that the formulation of national legislation requires the fulfillment of a pre-formulation feasibility review (ex-ante assessment). Additionally, multilateral harmonization efforts are needed to fundamental legal justification.
Implementation of Behavioral Guidance For Inmates at Class IIB Kabanjahe State Prison Benny Nova; Abdul Razak Nasution; Henry Aspan
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i2.1521

Abstract

The development of prisoners is an effort or a series of steps taken to empower inmates to become individuals with good morals, skills, and the ability to live independently according to the responsibilities given to them. Therefore, the author wants to study how behavioral development is implemented for correctional inmates in Class IIB Kabanjahe Detention Center. The classification of correctional institutions: Correctional institutions or prisons are Technical Implementation Units (UPT) under the Directorate General of Corrections of the Ministry of Immigration and Corrections, formerly the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. Prisons can be divided into several types by considering certain aspects. Correctional institutions can be categorized based on their facilities and capacity. This study applies a qualitative approach, which aims to examine a problem without intending to prove or disprove a previously formulated hypothesis, but rather by processing data and analyzing the issue in a non-numerical manner.
The Role of Spiritual Guidance Conducted by Religious Organizations in Shaping Self-Control (A Study on Inmates of Class IIB Kabanjahe Detention Center) Julpitra Tarigan; Abdul Razak Nasution; T. Riza Zarzani
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i2.1522

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of spiritual guidance provided by Religious Organizations in developing self-control among correctional inmates at the Class II B Kabanjahe State Detention Center. This study uses a qualitative method with data collection techniques through interviews and observations. The results of the study reveal that the spiritual guidance activities carried out by religious organizations play a significant role in shaping the inmates' self-control abilities. Spiritual guidance can help inmates understand and accept themselves, as well as enhance their awareness and ability to exercise self-control. Therefore, this study recommends that Religious Organizations continue to provide spiritual guidance for inmates at the Class II B Kabanjahe Detention Center.
Policy Regarding Food Items Brought by Visitors for Inmates at the Class IIB Kabanjahe State Detention Center Abdi Prawira; Abdul Razak Nasution; Mhd. Azhali Siregar
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i2.1523

Abstract

Basically, the convicts in a case are victims of acts of abuse that violate laws and government regulations. As Indonesian citizens, they are still expected to actively participate in efforts to build the nation from various forms of setbacks. Therefore, no matter how serious the offenses committed, those who have been sentenced are expected to remain aware that the court's decision regarding their actions serves as a means to raise their awareness and guide them to abandon such behavior after serving their sentence. In this study, empirical legal research is conducted with the aim of carrying out research in accordance with what will be explained according to the law and correctional system. The data collection methods in this research are field studies and library research. Policies regarding visitors bringing food for inmates at Class IIB Kabanjahe Detention Center are regulated under Law No. 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections. This law includes general principles regarding corrections, including the rights of inmates, such as receiving proper meals and healthcare services. Although it does not specifically regulate food as an item brought in, the law still ensures that inmates have the right to receive proper meals and healthcare services. Regulations in Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulation No. 40 of 2017 and Minister of Health Regulation No. 41 of 2014 govern the provision of food for inmates.
Correctional Institution Policy on Extraordinary Permission for Inmates Outside Visiting Hours Tamara Cecilia Munthe; Abdul Razak Nasution; Mhd. Azhali Siregar
International Journal of Economic, Technology and Social Sciences (Injects) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : CERED Indonesia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/injects.v6i2.1588

Abstract

In the course of legal proceedings, detainees held in detention centers retain certain rights as part of the protection and services afforded to them, including the right to apply for temporary leave and extraordinary leave. However, there is a distinction between temporary leave and extraordinary leave for detainees in detention centers. This differs from the situation of convicted prisoners, as prisoners are already serving their criminal sentences, and the detention center bears a fuller obligation to fulfill their rights compared with detainees who are still undergoing legal proceedings. Therefore, temporary leave and extraordinary leave may still be granted to detainees or prisoners, provided that the applicable legal procedures and regulations are observed.
Criminal Liability Of Perpetrators Of Illegal Medical Practices (Perspective Of Law Number 17 Of 2023 Concerning Health) Muhammad Reski Ansyah; Abdul Razak Nasution
LAWYER: Jurnal Hukum Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): LAWYER : Jurnal Hukum, September 2023
Publisher : ASIAN PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58738/lawyer.v1i2.449

Abstract

In connection with this, Legislation in the Health Sector was made. Based on Article 1 paragraph (1) of Permenkes No. 2052/MenKes/Per/X/2011 concerning Practice Permits and Implementation of Medical Practices, "Medical practice is a series of activities carried out by doctors against patients in carrying out health efforts". The doctor has a Registration Certificate (STR) or has officially held the profession of doctor, dentist, specialist doctor, specialist dentist. After having an STR, a doctor who wants to practice medicine is required to have a Practice License (SIP). The obligation to have a SIP is contained in Permenkes No. 2052/MenKes/Per/X/2011 concerning Practice License and Implementation of Medical Practice. This research uses normative juridical research, as for what is meant by the type of normative juridical research is library legal research because in normative legal research is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data only, where the data collection tool used in research is by library research. The results of this study are that the legal relationship between doctors and patients is regulated by law as an agreement. As a result, doctors are required to carry out the object of the agreement in accordance with their professional expertise. As a result, doctors are required to carry out the object of the engagement in accordance with their professional expertise. As a result, a doctor can be held legally liable in both criminal and civil courts. In terms of criminal law, a doctor who does not carry out his duties and profession in accordance with the procedure may be subject to a number of provisions of the Criminal Code, especially due to negligence resulting in the death of the patient.
Legal Analysis of the Termination of a Fixed-Term Employment Agreement Based on a Court Decision No: 50/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2025/PN.Mdn Ziqra Elfhadjri; Abdul Razak Nasution; Fitri Rafianti
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.10618

Abstract

This study examines fixed-term employment agreements (PKWT) as a form of employment relationship with a limited duration, but often raises legal issues when termination of employment occurs that does not comply with statutory provisions. These issues usually arise from differences of opinion regarding the terms, procedures, and legal protections for workers and employers. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and case studies of court decisions. The analysis of Decision Number: 50/Pdt.Sus-PHI/2025/PN.Mdn shows that courts generally emphasize compliance with Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, as amended by Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning the Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation, in assessing the validity of termination of employment in PKWT. Court decisions also demonstrate efforts to balance the interests of employers with the protection of workers' rights, particularly regarding compensation, damages, and legal certainty. Thus, it can be concluded that the role of the court is very important in providing justice and legal certainty for the parties in employment disputes, while also strengthening the implementation of employment regulations.
Criminal Liability Of Perpetrators Of Assault Resulting In Serious Injury Pimpin Satria Sihaloho; Fitria Ramadhani Siregar; Abdul Razak Nasution
JURNAL HUKUM SEHASEN Vol 12 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Dehasen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhs.v12i2.11221

Abstract

In the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP), assault is classified as a criminal act directed against a person’s body, causing pain, injury, or impairment of health. Article 351 paragraph (2) KUHP regulates assault resulting in serious injury, punishable by imprisonment for up to five years. Any person who suffers pain, injury, or physical loss as a result of such conduct is regarded as a victim and is entitled to legal protection. Legal protection for victims of assault resulting in serious injury is essential to ensure the fulfilment of their rights, to provide a sense of security, and to guarantee adequate support, including proper legal assistance. This study is a normative juridical legal research which aims to examine the criminal law provisions and forms of legal protection for victims of assault resulting in serious injury, by focusing on statutory regulations, legal principles, and relevant legal doctrines. The method of analysis used is deductive reasoning, with data collected through library research on legislation, legal literature, and court decisions. The results of the study show that the Public Prosecutor charged the defendant primarily under Article 351 paragraph (2) KUHP, and the panel of judges in its decision accepted the primary charge, imposed a term of imprisonment on the defendant, and ordered the defendant to compensate the victim’s medical expenses. This decision reflects that law enforcement is directed not only at punishing the offender, but also at accommodating the protection and recovery of victims of assault resulting in serious injury.
Co-Authors , Rahul Ardian Fikri Abdi Prawira Ahmad Dedek Al Khowarizmi Alfiansyah, M. Taufik Alya Amanda Amriza Putra Anggi Putra Dito Harahap Benny Nova Dea Suri Fadilla Dea Suri Fadilla Dinda Ayu Ramadhani Edi Winata Edi Winata Enos Bonar Hasudungan Lumban Tobing Faisal, Agus Febri Hariono Nababan Finisia Bako Fitria Ramadhani Siregar Geovany Manurung Hasdiana Juwita Bintang Hasdiana Juwita Bintang Henry Aspan indrawan, muhammad isa indrawan Isa Ramiati Jacky Wicaksana Julpitra Tarigan M. Taufik Alfiansyah Maria Silalahi Mhd. Azhali Siregar Mhd. Azhali Siregar Mochammad Erwin Radityo Mohsen Bahmani Muhammad Furqon Muhammad Juang Rambe Muhammad Reski Ansyah Muhammad Rizky Fahrezi Muslim Muslim Nana Kartika Nana Kartika Okta Lestari Br. Ginting Palti Habeahan Pimpin Satria Sihaloho Rafianti, Fitri Rahul Ardian Fikri Rahul Fikri Rambe, Dinda Fadilah Rasidin Saragih Redi Lukisno Renghat Sinaga Rindi Andika Rizana, Raden Herwin Saiful Azmi Hasibuan Sarah Febyola Simanjuntak, Fadma Marcela Siregar, Abdul Rahman Maulana Solly Solly Aryza Suardi, Elfazahra Syaiful Asmi Hasibuan, Syaiful Asmi T Riza Zarzani Tamara Cecilia Munthe Tengku Riza Zarzani N Yadika Fredera Sebayang Ziqra Elfhadjri