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Pengaruh Berbagai Jenis Media Dan Lama Penyimpanan Benih Terhadap Viabilitas Dan Vigor Benih Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Agus Ardi; Abdul Rahman; Syahbudin Hasibuan
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): JIPERTA SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v3i2.786

Abstract

Effect of Various Types of Media and Duration of Storage of Seeds on Viability and Vigor of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) Seeds. The method used in this research is the Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method, which consists of 2 treatment factors, Factor I, namely storage media with 4 treatment levels, namely: M0 without storage media; M1 = use of PE plastic; M2 = use of aluminum foil; M3 = use of gunny sacks; M4 = using a glass bottle. each treatment was repeated 2 (two) times. The second factor is storage time with 3 levels of treatment, namely: W1 = stored for 1 (one) week; W2 = stored for 2 (two) weeks; W3 = stored for 3 (three) weeks. The parameters observed in this study were viability and vigor. seed growth rate (%). Simultaneous growth of seeds (%), potential for seed growth (%), germination of seeds (%).From the research results can be concluded as follows:1.) the use of various types of seed storage media (M0) (without treatment), M1 (PE plastic), M2 (aluminum paper), M3 (gunny sacks), and M4 (glass bottles) are treatments that give no real results at age. 1-3 days after planting and the yields were very real at the age of 4-7 days after planting on the speed of seed growth, gave no real results at the age of 1-4 dast and the results were very real at the age of 5-7 days against the synchronization of seed growth, giving no real results at age 3 days after planting and was very significant at the age of 4-5 days after planting on the potential for seed growth, and gave very real results on the germination capacity of seeds. 2. The duration of 1 week of storage (M1) has a very significant effect on all parameters, namely the speed of seed growth, simultaneous growth of seeds, potential for seed growth and germination, while the storage time is 2 minutes (M2) and storage time is 3 minutes (M3). ), has no significant effect on all observed parameters, 3. The interaction of the two treatment factors has a very significant effect on all parameters, namely the speed of seed growth, synchronization of seed growth, potential for seed growth and germination
The Effectiveness of Castration And Seed Sources on the Growth and Production of Strawberry Plants (Fragaria x ananassa var duchesne) Susilawati Hasibuan; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Ellen L. Panggabean
Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences, January
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birex.v1i1.134

Abstract

Research on The Effectivity Of Castration And Seed Sources To The Growth And Production Of Strawberry Crops (Fragaria x ananassa var duchesne). Objectives to determine the effect of castration and seed sources in encouraging the growth and production of strawberry plants (Fragaria x ananassa var duchesne). The research was conducted at Fruit Plant Experiment Center of Berastagi Fruit Experiment Garden, Medan Berastagi road 60 kilometer, Karo district with ± 1200 meters above sea level. The study was conducted from May 2014 until August 2014, using Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK), with four replications, 6 combinations to obtain 24 plant plots from all combinations and replications. The first factor to be tested was castration ie K0 = without castration, K1 = using castration. The second factor that tested is Source of seed of strawberry plant that is S1 = source of seed from seedling, S2 = source of seed from Sulur in book 1, S3 = source of seed from Sulur in book 2. The results showed that the castration was very significant in the observation of fruit weight of cultivation with 13.11 gram (K1S1) weight and no significant effect on production per plot, but the average yield of fruit weight per plot showed a high yield of 176.13 grams (K1S1). In general, this study showed castration treatment had an effect in increasing strawberry fruit weight to all sources of seeds
Model Pemasaran Durian (Durio zibethinus) Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Produsen Pengecer Durian Pada Kawasan Metropolitan Kota Medan Syahbudin Hasibuan; Gustami Harahap`
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v3i2.2811

Abstract

Kota Medan sangat padat penduduknya, terutama pada pusat jajanan yang namanya kuliner. Berbagai macam kuliner sangat murah meriah dan paling gampang dijumpai di kota Medan. Salah satu pusat jajanan yang terkenal salah satunya adalah buah durian yang rasanya ada yang manis, pahit dan manis pahit dan merupakan buah dari hutan yang sangat digemari masyarakat medan dan juga dari luar kota. Dengan sistem pemasaran yang efisiensi dan rantai pemasaran yang bagus dapat memudahkan masyarakat untuk membeli dan menjual buah durian. Adanya rantai pemasaran sangat membantu para pedagang untuk melaksanakan perniagaan dan sebagai centra pemasok buah durian yang besar di Kota Medan Penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan tentang model pemasaran durian (Duriozibethinus) Terhadap Peningkatan Pendapatan Produsen Pengecer Duarian Pada Kawasan Metropolitan Kota Medan. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan pendekatan  Structural Equetion Model (SEM). Permasalahan utama yang diteliti dan dikaji dalam penelitian ini berkaitan dengan “Sistem Pemasaran durian terhadap peningkatan pendapatan produsen  pengecer durian pada kawasan metropolitan Kota Medan
Effect of Media Type and Storage Duration on Viability of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) Seeds Abdul Rahman; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Dwika Karima Wardani; Agus Ardi
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 2, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Information Technology, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (425.446 KB) | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v2i3.263

Abstract

This study aims to determine the best storage media and storage time for cocoa seeds. The research was carried out at the Plant Physiology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Medan Area University. The analytical method used is Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with treatments, namely No Storage Media, Use of PE Plastic Storage Media + 1 Week Storage, PE Plastic + 2 Weeks Storage, PE Plastic + 3 Weeks Storage, Aluminum Foil Paper + 1 Week Storage, Aluminum Foil + 2 Weeks Storage, Aluminum Foil Paper + 3 Weeks Storage, Burlap Sack + 1 Week Storage, Burlap Sack + 2 Weeks Storage, Burlap Sack + 3 Weeks Storage, Glass Bottle + 1 Week Storage, Glass Bottle + 2 Weeks Storage , Glass Bottle + 3 Weeks of Storage, a total of 12 treatments with 3 replications. The data were analyzed statistically with the F test at a 5% significance level. If F Count is greater than F Table 5%, then it is continued with the Duncan' New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at a level of 5%. The results showed that the treatment on several storage media had a significant effect on the simultaneous growth of cocoa seeds. And the length of time for storing seeds for one week was significantly different, there were parameters for observing seed germination, seed growing simultaneously and seed growing speed.
Aplikasi Benzyl Amino Purin (BAP) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Stroberi (Fragaria x ananassa Var Duchesne) Dari Sumber Bibit Yang Berbeda Hotma Siagian; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Suswati Suswati
Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Agrotekma Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v1i1.1106

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Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk memperoleh data pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman stroberi dari sumber bibit yang berbeda dengan pengaplikasian Benzyl Amino Purin (BAP) pada dosis yang berbeda. Penelitian dilakukan di Balai Penelitian Tanaman Buah Kebun Percobaan Tanaman Buah Brastagi, jalan Medan Brastagi kilometer 60, kabupaten Karo dengan ± 1200 m di atas permukaan laut. Penelitian dilakukan mulai bulan Mei 2014 sampai dengan bulan Agustus 2014, mengunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial, dengan empat ulangan, 6 kombinasi sehingga didapat 24 plot tanaman dari seluruh kombinasi dan ulangan. Faktor pertama yang diuji adalah konsentrasi BAP yaitu K0 =  tanpa BAP, K1 = mengunakan BAP 10 mg L¯1, K2= mengunakan BAP 20 mg L¯1. Faktor kedua yang diuji adalah Sumber bibit tanaman stroberi yaitu S1 = sumber bibit sulur, S2 = sumber bibit asal anakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberian BAP terhadap tanaman stroberi dari sumber bibit yang berbeda tidak menunjukan pengaruh  nyata, tetapi sumber bibit berpengaruh terhadap masa awal berbunga pada S2 (sumber bibit dari anakan) dengan masa waktu 29,47 hari. Secara umum penelitian tidak menunjukan hasil yang berbeda nyata pada semua sumber bibit.
Respon Penggunaan Zat Perangsang Tumbuh Sintetik Dan Alami Pada Petumbuhan Stek Tanaman Hias Lidah Mertua (Sansevieria spp ) Muhamad Hadi Reka Utama; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Maimunah Maimunah
Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Agrotekma Juni
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v1i2.1133

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Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon tanaman lidah mertua terhadap hormon auxin dan ekstrak tunas air kakao yang berasal dari cupon atau tunas air kakao yang biasanya tidak dimanfaatkan pada pembudidayaan tanaman kakao. Metode penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap ( RAL ) faktorial dengan 2 ulangan. Faktor yang diteliti adalah ekstrak tunas air kakao dengan bahan baku cupon dengan 3 taraf, dan hormon auxin dengan merek dagang atonik dengan 3 taraf.      Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut, adanya pengaruh berbagai perlakuan penggunaan berbagai konsentrasi Zat Perangsang Tumbuh Sintetik dan Alami terhadap pertumbuhan stek tanaman hias Lidah Mertua menunjukkan persentasi hidup yang nyata 91,7% hidup hingga 12 minggu.Tidak ada pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan yang menunjukan beda nyata dan sangat nyata dalam parameter yang diamati dari setiap penggunaan berbagai konsentrasi ZPT sintetik dan alami terhadap pertumbuhan stek tanaman hias lidah Mertua.
Factors Affecting the Improvement of the Economic Status of Corn Farmers (Case Study of Corn Farmers in Suka Damai Village, Lawe Sigala-Gala District, Southeast Aceh District) Zesi Mardi; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Ahmad Rafiki
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i9.1376

Abstract

This study aims to find out the factors that influence the increase in the economic status of corn farmers in Sukadamai Village, Lawe Sigala Gala District. The researchers' considerations for choosing this area are because Lawe Sigala Gala District is a corn production center with the second highest productivity after Lauser District, this study uses a Quantitative approach, in this study the total population is the entire Association of Farmers Group named Gapoktan Kembang Bersama, totaling 65 people, the sample used is a saturated sample where all the population is used as a sample. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. As for the results of this study, a constant value of 4,529 indicates the value of the independent variables consisting of Corn Production, Capital, Planning, Human Resources, and Technology. If there is a change, it will increase the economic status of the Sukadamai community by 45.29%. Partially the independent variables consisting of Technology, Human Resources, Planning, Corn Production, and Capital have a significant effect on the economic status of the Sukadamai community because the value of t count > t table and a significant level of <0.05. In the study, the independent variables consisting of Technology, Human Resources, Planning, Corn Production, and Capital had a significant effect on the economic status of the Sukapeace community, because the value of f count > f table (29,819 > 2.37) and a significant level of 0.000 <0.05. R Square value of 0.716 or 71.6% contribution of the variable Technology, HR, planning, Corn Production, and Capital to economic status while the remaining 23.4% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
Peningkatan Produksi Tanaman Kentang (Solanum Tuberosum L.) Varietas Dayang Sumbi dengan Pemberian Aspirin dan Kompos Limbah Kubis (Brassica Oleraceae) Rizal Hasan Harahap; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), Maret
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v3i1.433

Abstract

This research was conducted using a factorial randomized block design (RBD) method, which consists of two treatment factors, namely: 1) Aspirin administration factor with growth inhibitors with a notation (A) consists of 4 levels of treatment, namely: A0 = Control (without administration) Aspirin); A1 = administration of Aspirin at a dose of 1.25 g / l of water; A2 = Giving Aspirin at a dose of 2.50 g / l water, 2) Factors for giving cabbage waste compost with a notation (K), consisting of 3 levels of treatment, namely: K0 = Control (without giving cabbage waste compost); K1 = Giving cabbage waste compost at a dose of 10 tons / ha; K2 = Giving cabbage waste compost at a dose of 20 tons / ha, each treatment was repeated 3 (three) times. The parameters observed in this study were plant height, number of leaves, leaf color, stem diameter, number of tubers and production weight. As for the results obtained from this study, namely: 1) Giving Aspirin has a very significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers and weight of production, but no significant effect on leaf color and stem diameter; 2) Giving cabbage waste compost has a very significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers and weight of production, but no significant effect on leaf color and stem diameter; and 3) The combination of aspirin and cabbage waste compost has a very significant effect on the number of tubers and production weight, but has no significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, leaf color and stem diameter.
Pemanfaatan Serbuk Cangkang Telur Ayam dan Pupuk Kascing di Tanah Ultisol terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Terung Ungu (Solanum Melongena L.) Afrinaldi Lubis; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Asmah Indrawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v2i2.331

Abstract

This study aims to determine the growth and yield of eggplant with chicken egg shell powder utilization and Kascing fertilizer, This research was conducted from March until the month of June 2019. The method used in this study is a randomized block design in factorial, with 2 (two) treatment factors, namely: 1) Factors dose of powdered chicken egg shells (C), which consists of five levels, namely: C0 = control ( without treatment); C1 = chicken egg shell powder 5 g / polybag; C2 = chicken egg shell powder 10 g / polybag; C3 = chicken egg shell powder 15 g / polybag; C4 = chicken egg shell powder 20 g / polybag; 2) Factors Kascing fertilizers (K), which consists of 4 levels, namely: K0 = control (no treatment); K1 = Kascing fertilizer with a dose of 10 ton / ha (25 g / polybag); K2 = Kascing fertilizer with a dose of 20 ton / ha (50 g / polybag); K3 = Kascing fertilizer with a dose of 30 ton / ha (75 g / polybag), each treatment was repeated two (2) times so that there are 40 experimental plots. Each experimental plot consisted of 5 plants with 3 plant samples. The parameters were observed in this study consisted of plant height, leaf area, number of flowers per sample, the number of fruit per sample, production per sample, production per plot and volume of roots. From the research that has been done can be concluded as follows: 1) Giving powder chicken egg shells effect no significant effect on plant height, leaf area, number of flowers / sample, the number of fruit / samples, production / sample production / plot and the volume of the roots of plants eggplant; 2) Fertilizer Kascing significant effect on plant height, leaf area and production / samples as well as very significant effect on the number of fruit / samples and production / plot, but no real effect on the number of flowers / plant samples eggplant; and 3) a combination of administration of a chicken egg shell powder and fertilizer Kascing no real effect on the growth and yield of eggplant.
Pengaruh Suara Adzan Terhadap Pertumbuhan, Produksi, Dan Kejadian Penyakit Pada Tiga Jenis Tanaman Brassicaceae Agung Jabar Nur; Ahmad Rafiqi Tantawi; Syahbudin Hasibuan
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v3i2.784

Abstract

Plants can listen to sounds and respond to these sounds by changing metabolic activity. A good sound will have a positive effect on plant metabolism and vice versa. The adhan to prayer is a call to pray and contains good sentences. This study aims to determine the effect of the sound of the adhan on the growth, production, and disease incidence of the Brassicaceae family. This was conducted by performing split plot design which consisted of 2 factors namely plants spesies and the sound of the adhan. The plant species consisted of 3 treatment levels, namely: A1= Mustard greens, A2= Kailan, A3= Pakcoy. Meanwhile, frequency of the adhan consists of 7 levels, namely: B0= without adhan, B1= 2 times a day, B2= 3 times a day, B3= 4 times a day, B4= 5 times a day, and B5= 6 times a day. The results showed that there was a tendency for differences in plant height, leaf area, plant total fresh weight and net weight given the sound of the adhan compared to without sound, but statistically it was not significantly different. The more often the plant is played the sound of the adhan can increase the production of the brassicaceae family.