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Syahbudin Hasibuan
Universitas Medan Area
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Efektivitas Penggunaan Bokashi Blotong Tebu dan Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Kulit Nanas Terhadap Produktifitas Tanaman Kecipir (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus L.) Muhammad Jusfar Simajuntak; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Maimunah Maimunah
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v1i2.87

Abstract

Cowpeas is becoming rare, hence it has to be planted again to some reasons. This research aims to know the growth and production of cowpeas with Bokashi use of sugarcane filter cake and liquid organic fertilizer pineapple skin that have been implemented at the Faculty of Agriculture Experimental Station Road PBSI Area Terrain 1 Terrain Estate, District Percut Sei Tuan from March to July 2019. Methods the research in this research is a randomized block design factorial, with 2 (two) treatment factors, namely: 1) factors bokashi cane filter cake (T) and Organic Liquid Fertilizer Factors pineapple skin (S), each treatment was repeated 2 times so that there are 32 experimental plots. Each experimental plot consisted of eight plants with four plant samples. The results of this research indicate that the use of Bokashi blotong cane very significant effect on the number of pods persample but did not significantly  affect  stem  diameter,  length  of  pods  persampel,  heavy  pods persampel and production perplot, fertilizer liquid organic pineapple skin very significant effect on the number of pods persampel, but did not significantly affect stem diameter, persampel pod length, pod weight and production persampel perplot, a combination of the use of sugarcane filter cake bokashi organic fertilizer liquid and pineapple skin no real effect on the growth and yield of cowpeas.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Petani Padi Sawah di Desa Pagar Jati Hendra Herianto Gultom; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Khairul Saleh
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), Maret
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v3i1.422

Abstract

This study is to determine the factors that influence the income of rice farmers in the Pagar Jati Village of Lubuk Pakam sub-district, Deli Serdang Regency. The sampling method used is the proportionate stratified random sampling method. According to information from the Chairperson of Gapoktan (Farmers Group Association) and the Chair of the farmer group in the pre- research implementation, in Pagar Jati Village, Lubuk Pakam Subdistrict there were 477 farmers working on lowland rice which were joined in 8 farmer groups. Data collected in the form of primary data and secondary data. Data analysis that will be used is descriptive and quantitative methods. Descriptive method aims to describe and interpret data that is pleased with the situation that occurs systematically, factually and accurately about the facts and the relationship between variables to get the truth. To determine the hypothesis, the quantitative method is used technically by using a multiple linear regression econometric model. From the results of the study it can be concluded that based on the Deli Serdang UMK (City Minimum Wage) in 2016, the income of lowland rice farmers in Pagar Jati Village, Lubuk Pakam District, Deli Serdang Regency is relatively high, Rp. 3,071,250, - per month and the factors that influence the income of lowland rice farmers in Pagar Jati Village Lubuk Pakam District Deli Serdang Regency  are  fertilizer  prices  and  farmer  education  levels,  while  the  age  of farmers, the experience of farmers and the number of family dependents do not affect the income of rice farmers rice fields.
Pengaruh Berbagai Jenis Media Dan Lama Penyimpanan Benih Terhadap Viabilitas Dan Vigor Benih Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Agus Ardi; Abdul Rahman; Syahbudin Hasibuan
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 3, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v3i2.786

Abstract

Effect of Various Types of Media and Duration of Storage of Seeds on Viability and Vigor of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) Seeds. The method used in this research is the Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method, which consists of 2 treatment factors, Factor I, namely storage media with 4 treatment levels, namely: M0 without storage media; M1 = use of PE plastic; M2 = use of aluminum foil; M3 = use of gunny sacks; M4 = using a glass bottle. each treatment was repeated 2 (two) times. The second factor is storage time with 3 levels of treatment, namely: W1 = stored for 1 (one) week; W2 = stored for 2 (two) weeks; W3 = stored for 3 (three) weeks. The parameters observed in this study were viability and vigor. seed growth rate (%). Simultaneous growth of seeds (%), potential for seed growth (%), germination of seeds (%).From the research results can be concluded as follows:1.) the use of various types of seed storage media (M0) (without treatment), M1 (PE plastic), M2 (aluminum paper), M3 (gunny sacks), and M4 (glass bottles) are treatments that give no real results at age. 1-3 days after planting and the yields were very real at the age of 4-7 days after planting on the speed of seed growth, gave no real results at the age of 1-4 dast and the results were very real at the age of 5-7 days against the synchronization of seed growth, giving no real results at age 3 days after planting and was very significant at the age of 4-5 days after planting on the potential for seed growth, and gave very real results on the germination capacity of seeds. 2. The duration of 1 week of storage (M1) has a very significant effect on all parameters, namely the speed of seed growth, simultaneous growth of seeds, potential for seed growth and germination, while the storage time is 2 minutes (M2) and storage time is 3 minutes (M3). ), has no significant effect on all observed parameters, 3. The interaction of the two treatment factors has a very significant effect on all parameters, namely the speed of seed growth, synchronization of seed growth, potential for seed growth and germination
Penggunaan Air Kelapa dan Indol-3-Butyric-Acid Iba Untuk Induksi Multiplikasi Tunas Eksplan Tanaman Kentang (Solanum Tuberosum L.) Secara In-Vitro Novi Septiawati; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Rizal Aziz
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), Maret
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v3i1.432

Abstract

This study aims to obtain the concentration and IBA the best formation and growth in potato plants (Solanum tuberosum L)implemented since months july 2019 - October 2019 in the Tissue Culture LaboratoryGrowth CentreLembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah I  Jalan Pratun No. 1Medan Estate .The design used in this study isCompletely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 1 factor treatment namely A1 = control (without coconut water); A2 = 10 ml/l; A3 = 20 ml/l; A4= 30 ml/l, B0 = Positive control (Benzyl Amino Purine) 3 mg/l; B1 = 1 mg/l; B2 = 3 mg/l; B3 = 5 mg/l, each treatement was repeated 2 times . beside that, the parameter observed was the number of shoots, number of leaves, plant height, early appear roots, number of roots and root length. From the results of this study, the following conclusions can be drawn : 1) giving coconut water explants and IBA had no real effect on number of shoots,number of leaves , plant height, early emergence of roots, number of roots and root legenth.in this case the provision of coconut water 10 ml/l (A2) ,can stimulate the formation of the roots faster (7,63 day) the number of roots more (23,63 pieces) and the roots are longer (5,91 cm) while giving IBA concentration 1mg/l (B1) can increase the number of leaves by as much 29,88sheet.
STIMULASI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN PLANLET ANGGREK (Dendrobium sp) PADA TAHAP AKLIMATISASI DENGAN PEMBERIAN VITAMIN B1 DAN ATONIK Riski Abdul Latif; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Siti Mardiana
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 2, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v2i2.330

Abstract

Dendrobium sp is a type of orchid that is currently very popularly traded because it has a variety of flower types, but the growth rate is slow. Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) is a micro nutrient that is able to accelerate the division of new cells in the tissue so that it can accelerate the growth of plant vegetative organs. Atonic is a chemical that can stimulate the biochemical and physiological processes of plants, so that atonics is a growth regulator. Atonic is usually used to stimulate the growth of plant roots against nutrients, increase leaf absorption, flower discharge, fruit formation, and increase the number and weight of fruit. The purpose of this study is the Stimulation of Growth and Development of Planlet Orchid (Dendrobium sp) in the Acclimatization Stage by Provision of Vitamin B1 and Atonik.This research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 factors, namely the concentration of Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) consisting of 4 treatment groups and Atonic consisting of 4 treatments. Vitamin B1 (0 ml / l, 1.5 ml / l, 3 ml / l, 4.5 ml / l) and Atonik (0 ml / l, 1 ml / l, 2 ml / l, 3 ml / l) and each treatment was repeated 2 times so that 128 plants could each treatment consisting of 4 plants with 4 sample plants. Spraying is done once a week. The parameters observed were percentage growth, plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, primary root length and number of roots and measured at 2MST.Based on the results of research on Dendrobium sp. Can be concluded 1) Provision of Vitamin B1 significantly affect the growth of orchid plant height (Dendrobium sp). 2) The giving of Atonik significantly influences the growth of the number of leaves, root length and number of roots of orchid plants (Dendrobium sp). 3) Provision of Vitamin B1 and Atonik simultaneously can accelerate to overcome plant height, number of leaves and the budding of orchid plant roots (Dendrobium sp).
Pathogenicity Efficacy of Entomopathogen Fungus Beauveria bassiana Against In Vitro Rice Stem Borer (Scirpophaga innotata) Syahbudin Hasibuan; Zulfahmi Simbolon; Ifan Aulia Candra
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol 13, No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i2.441-448

Abstract

White rice stem borer (Scirpophaga innotata) is one of the dangerous pests for rice (Oryzae sativa) because it attacks rice stems that can cause 50% loss of total production. The purpose of this study was to determine the pathogenicity of Entomopathogen Fungus Beauveria bassiana at different conidia dilutions (J), namely J1 (105), J2 (106), J3 (107), J4 (108), and J5 (109). The mortality of S. innotata larvae was tested with the density of B. bassiana of 2.08 × 106 conidia/ml. The effect of B. bassiana on the success transformation of S. innotata larvae to pupae for 14 observation day was also observed at the same B. bassiana density. This research resulted in the optimal pathogenicity of B. bassiana at dilution of 107 (treatment J3) which caused 100% death and 100% successful pupation. The lowest treatment was J5 (109 dilution) with a mortality rate of 50% and a successful pupation of 20%. The results of the probit analysis showed that the fastest average lethal time (LT50) value was found in treatment of 107 (J3) which reached 11.11 h. Keywords: Beauveria bassiana, Pathogenicity, Probit analysis, Scirpophaga innotata.
Komparasi Pendapatan Usahatani Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jack) Yang Dikelola Kud Dan Non Kud Lubis, Siti Asyah; Syahbudin Hasibuan; Rika Fitri Ilvira
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Agriuma April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agri.v4i1.9841

Abstract

Kerja sama antara petani rakyat dengan perusahaan swasta dan perusahaan negara merupakan hal yang seringkali ditemui dalam agroindustri kelapa sawit. Bentuk kerja sama tersebut salah satunya adalah bergabung dalam KUD (koperasi unit desa), masalahnya banyak petani rakyat yang tidak bergabung dalam KUD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan pendapatan usahatani anggota KUD dan non KUD. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember-Januari 2021, lokasi penelitian di Desa Sinunukan III kecamatan Sinunukan Kabupaten Mandailing Natal, Pemilihan lokasi ini dilakukan secara sengaja (porposive) dengan pertimbangan Sinunukan III merupakan salah satu wilayah perkebunan kelapa sawit yang memiliki produktivitas tertinggi di desa Sinunukan III. Teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling, dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 70 petani dengan komposisi 35 orang petani KUD dan 35 orang petani non KUD. Teknik analisis data menggunakan anlaisis pendapatan dan uji beda Mann Whitney, pendapatan rata-rata usahatani kelapa sawit anggota KUD sebesar Rp.18.310.707/Tahun dan non KUD sebesar Rp.28.774528/Tahun. Hasil RCR untuk anggota KUD 1,8 dan non KUD 2,1 artinya petani anggota KUD dan non KUD pada dasarnya sudah efisien untuk dijalankan karena memiliki nilai RCR yang lebih dari satu. Hasil uji beda Mann Whitney menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pendapatan usahatani kelapa sawit antara anggota KUD dan non KUD.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Produksi Kelapa Sawit Hasibuan, Syahbudin; Hamdani, Hamdani; Astuti Kuswardani, Retno
Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Vol 31 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v31i3.263

Abstract

Empty fruit bunch are one of palm oil mills waste. The goal of this study was to see how empty fruit bunch (EFB) treatment affected the yield of fresh fruit bunches in oil palm trees. This was a descriptive study by observing oil palm plantations treated with organic material obtained from research or experiments. The observation was on the production of fresh fruit bunch (FFB). The data obtained came from oil palm plants' production data. Statistical analysis of observation parameters with significant effect was performed using the least significant difference (LSD) test. Any usage of empty fruit bunches composted on oil palm plants which is applied to frond stack increased rachis nutrient level, particularly Ca, Mg, and B, all of which are important in oil palm productivity. In addition, It can also impact N, P, K, Ca, Mg, B, Zn, Cu, even Cl nutrient level on leaf tissues. EFB composting had no significant effect on FFB production. In this study, FFB production was highest with the control treatment, but FFB production with the EFB treatment was slightly lower, not significantly different from the control treatment.
Analisis Pengembangan Keripik Studi Kasus : Istana Nabila Medan Helvetia, Kota Medan Nasution, May Sarah; Hasibuan, Syahbudin; Salqaura, Siti Sabrina
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v7i2.6112

Abstract

This study analyzes the development strategy of Istana Nabila Chips SME in Medan using a qualitative case study approach. SMEs play a vital role in Indonesia's economy, yet face challenges such as limited Capital (72.8% rely on personal funds) and intense competition. The research aims to identify strengthening factors and barriers in developing traditional snack businesses in the Digital era. The research method includes in-depth interviews with the business owner and three key employees, field observations, and analysis of financial documents and Social media from January-February 2025. Data were analyzed thematically with triangulation for validation. Results reveal four main strengths: (1) unique traditional recipes with 78% customer loyalty due to distinctive taste, (2) creative packaging featuring Medan's cultural elements enhancing visual appeal, (3) Social Capital based on familial relationships improving employee retention, and (4) active Digital Marketing through Instagram and WhatsApp contributing 65% of sales. However, the business faces weaknesses in conventional management, limited distribution (70% local sales), and human resource constraints. Development opportunities include 25% growth in snack e-commerce, Sharia KUR program (5% interest), and collaborations with local influencers. Main threats comprise price competition with national brands, raw material price fluctuations (40% increase during rainy season), and changing Gen Z consumer preferences toward healthier products. The study concludes by emphasizing the importance of integrative strategies combining local strengths with Digital adaptation.
Phytochemical Screening of Mahogany (Swietenia mahogany) Secondary Extract Potential as COVID-19 Medication Candra, Ifan Aulia; Hasibuan, Syahbudin; Khoir, Fastabiqul
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v8i3.247

Abstract

Mahogany secondary metabolite is proven effective as lung disease medication, including COVID-19 through docking analysis. Therefore, this study aimed to identify total secondary metabolite from leaves, stem barks, and seeds of mahogany (Swietenia mahogany). The study was carried out using an experimental and descriptive method by observing the visual changes in the sample including color and foam formation, total levels of flavonoids, alkaloids, and saponins using Gas Chromatography and Mass Spectroscopy (GC-MS). Phytochemical analysis was analyzed to identify secondary metabolites namely flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, triterpenoid saponins, and steroids. The results of the GC-MS analysis showed that mahogany seeds extract had the highest retention time, with a total of 46,484, containing alpha -D Glucopyranoside, 3-Penten-2-one, and gamma-Tocopherol. These compounds belonged to derivatives of flavonoids and saponins, serving as potential COVID-19 medication. The other were terpenoid, steroid, and fatty acid group compounds (alpha humulene, neophyte diene, n-hexadecanoic acid, 9- Octadecenoic acid, Octadecanoic acid, Squalene, and Stigmasterol). In conclusion, these identified compounds have the potential for COVID-19 medication due to their anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antimicrobial immunosuppressant, anticancer, and anti-asthma properties.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Abdul Rahman Afrinaldi Lubis Agung Jabar Nur Agus Ardi Agus Ardi Ahmad Rafiki Ahmad Rafiqi Tantawi Asmah Indrawati Astuti Kuswardani, Retno Bagus Arif Prabowo Budi Sakti, Anto Dohar Damanik, Kevin Aditya Dwika Karima Wardani E. Harso Kardhinata Ebsan Marihot Sianipar Efendi, Ihsan Ellen Lumisar Panggabean Eri Yusni Erwin Nyak Akoeb, Erwin Nyak Gusmeizal Gusmeizal Gustami Harahap Hadi Reka Utama, Muhamad Hadi Reka Utama, Muhamad Hafiz Marasoki Hamdani Hamdani Hasan, Uswatul Hasnudi, Hasnudi Hendra Herianto Gultom Hotma Siagian Ifan Aulia Candra Ifan Aulia Candra Ifan Aulia Candra Ifan Iif Rahmat Fauzi, Iif Rahmat Ilvira, Rika Fitri Indah Apriliya Jumaria Nasution Kevin Aditya Damanik Khairul Saleh Khoir, Fastabiqul Litna Nurjannah Ginting Lubis, Siti Asyah Maimunah Maimunah Maimunah Maimunah Maimunah, Maimunah Muhamad Hadi Reka Utama Muhammad Jusfar Simajuntak Nasution, May Sarah Novi Septiawati Pakpahan, Plawer Arimbi pane, dona syahraina Prizoise Nababan, Christolo Prizoise Nababan, Christolo Retna Astuti Kuswardani Rika Fitri Ilvira Riski Abdul Latif Rizal Aziz Rizal Hasan Harahap Rizky Hafrizany SP Saragih, Bahdan Siagian, Hotma Siagian, Hotma Simatupang, Bernat Simatupang, Bernat Simbolon, Zulfahmi Siregar, Tumpal H.S. Siregat, Akbar Siti Mardiana Siti Mardiana Siti Sabrina Salqaura Susilawati Hasibuan Suswati Suswati Suswati suswati suswati Syahputra, Candra Tarigan, Eva Elfriani Uswatul Hasan Yusniar Lubis Zesi Mardi Zulfahmi Simbolon Zulkarnain Lubis Zulkarnain Lubis