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Journal : Economic Development Analysis Journal

Household Energy Poverty: Evidence From a Large-Scale Longitudinal Survey Septiani, Yustirania; Sugiharti, Rr Retno; Panjawa, Jihad Lukis; Nur Izati, Isna Hana
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 12 No 4 (2023): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v12i4.74534

Abstract

Energy is a basic household necessity closely related to human health and well-being; unfortunately, not all households have equal access to energy. This condition is referred to as energy poverty, wherein a household lacks access to or cannot afford basic energy services to meet its daily needs. The goal of this research is to analyze the determining factors of the probability of households experiencing energy poverty in Indonesia, focusing on Household Demography and Household Expenditure factors. Using household survey data from IFLS4 (2007) and IFLS5 (2014) and employing Multinomial Logit analysis, this study aims to capture the differences between groups of energy-consuming households. The research findings indicate that households found it easier to access energy (especially gas) after the implementation of the energy conversion policy from kerosene to gas, which began in 2007. Based on the estimation results, the probability of households experiencing energy poverty in Indonesia in 2007 is determined by Education, Income, Spouse Work, Communication Cost, and Health Cost, while in 2014, it is influenced by Education, Spouse Work, Electric Cost, Fuel Cost, Health Cost, and Non-food Consumption. Other indicators of Household Demography and Household Expenditure show different results for each category and period. To address energy poverty, a change in perspective and reform of programs in the energy sector are required. The government can also provide energy subsidies and compensation to poor and vulnerable populations.
Co-Authors A'Yun, Qurotul A. Garin, Fansza Adelia, Erika Nisa Alghifari, Muhammad Hafis Amelia Cyntia Kusuma Wardhani Amini, Nurul Fajar Anjani, Arlian Sherly anti, Tri Yuli anti, Tri Yuli Axel Giovanni Azmi, Reza Mu’tiqul Baroroh, Erli Bhimo Rizky Samudro, Bhimo Rizky Budi Rahardjo Chasanah, Hikmah Rochimatul Corolina, Natalia Nola Damayanti, Putri Nisrina Damayanti, Sekar Ayu Daryono Soebagiyo Dimas Bayu Nur Irvanie Dinar Melani Hutajulu Dzakirah, Aini Fadhilah ernikawati, ernikawati Febriyanto, Aryo Dwi Guritno, Danur Condro Hadi Sasana Hadji, Kuswan Islami, Fitrah Sari Isna Hana Nur Izati Izati, Isna Hana Nur Jalu Aji Prakoso Joko Triyanto Kariza, Alifia Ninda Kautsar, Akhmad Kusmawati, Zulianissa Diah Lak lak Nashat el Hasanah, Lak lak Nashat Lorentino Togar Laut Mahrus Lutfi Adi Kurniawan Maknun, Lu'lu'ul Malik, Fania Maulana Yusuf Moonti, Roy Marthen Muhammad Arif Kurniawan Muhammad Arif Kurniawan Muhammad Iqbal Fanani Gunawan Nibras Anny Khabibah Ningsih, Nur Cahyati Novitaningtyas, Ivo Nugroho, Bondan Nur Izati, Isna Hana Nuraeni, Risky Nurkhasanah Nurkhasanah Pajrin, Rani Pamela, Queen Prakoso, Jalu Aji Pramudianti, Ulfa Rahma Prasetyowati, Hidayatul Pratama, Ikhwan Annas Putri, Diana Hafi Zahri R Maya Putri Rahayu Ramadani, Cahya Ramdani, Nova Retno Sugiharti Rohimuddin Rr Retno Sugiharti Rr. Retno Retno Sugiharti Sari Islami, Fitrah Septiani, Yustirania Setianingsih Setiyani, Zulaekha Shifa Ziqrana Siti Mu’awanah Siti Nur Aisyah Siti Sarifah Sritutur, Fera Febriana Sudati Nur Sarfiah Sugiharti, Rr. Retno Tri Lestari Ulinni’mah, Kusuma W. Risqilla, Geffanio Ardasya Wawan Kurniawan Widianingrum, Ira Fitriani Widianingrum, Ira Fitriani Yustirania Septiani