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Journal : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik

Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perempuan Dan Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual Fatimatul Risna; Asep Suherman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/esej1c59

Abstract

As time goes on, the conditions and lifestyle of children deteriorate because, as far as they can tell, the world and society are causing problems for children. In 2021, 8.43% of children and adults reported sexual dysfunction, and by 2024, that number had risen to 8.82%. This research aims to analyze, describe, and illustrate the legal protections afforded to parents and children who become victims of sexual abuse and other forms of violence. This type of research is normative, employing conceptual frameworks and principles. The results of this study indicate that legal protection against women and children who are victims of sexual violence is regulated in the 1945 Constitution, Criminal Code, Law 39/1999, Law 35/2014, Law 11/2012, Perppu 17/2016, Law 12/2022, Law 23/2004, Law 16/2011, Law 13/2006, Law 26/2000 and in the implementation of legal protection against women and children who are victims of sexual violence there are several obstacles faced, these obstacles come from law enforcement factors that do not carry out their obligations according to existing regulations, lack of facilities for victims, factors from the victims themselves who have a fear of reporting, and lack of attention from the community.
Dampak Negatif Sosial Media Terhadap Anak Dibawah Umur Renindita, Renindita; Asep Suherman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/ywmkcj62

Abstract

The power of social media lies in its ability to harness the collective intelligence of its users by actively involving them and soliciting their input from diverse groups. The use of social media for public relations purposes can have unintended consequences if not handled with care. Analysing, describing, and illustrating the negative effects of social media on minors as well as efforts to counteract these effects are the primary goals of this research. This study takes a conceptual approach to research, making it normative. First, the negative effects of social media on children include stunted development, health problems, increased risk of criminal behaviour and cyberbullying, impaired language skills, and unhealthy comparisons with others. Second, teacher educators can do their part to mitigate the negative effects of social media on youth by banning smartphone use in the classroom, parents can set limits on when and how much time their children can spend on social media, policymakers can take action through legislation and outreach, and members of the community can work together to make their neighbourhoods safer and healthier for teens.  
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Anak Menjadi Korban Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Dan Tanggung Jawab Negara Imelda Aprilia Putri; Asep Suherman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/918cwm45

Abstract

This article examines the factors causing children to become victims of domestic violence (DV) and the state's responsibility in protecting children's rights. The legal issue raised is the lack of legal protection for child victims of domestic violence and how law enforcement and state policies are not yet optimal in preventing and addressing these cases. The aim of this study is to identify the factors contributing to violence against children within households and evaluate the role of the state in prevention and child protection efforts. The methodology used is literature review with a normative juridical approach by analyzing relevant laws and case studies from official reports. The results show that economic factors, low parental education, and patriarchal culture are the main causes, while the state's efforts remain insufficient to comprehensively tackle this issue.
Efektivitas Penerapan Hukum Perlindungan Perempuan Dan Anak Dalam Mencegah Kekerasan Indah Anugerah Sidik; Asep Suherman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/xx7yjn73

Abstract

Violence against women and children is a serious problem that still occurs in Indonesia, despite regulations designed to protect these vulnerable groups. Law No. 23/2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence (PKDRT) and Law No. 35/2014 on Child Protection provide a strong legal foundation, but their implementation often faces challenges. The main legal issue in this study is how the implementation of laws on the protection of women and children can be effective in preventing violence, and what factors influence this effectiveness. This paper aims to analyze the application of the law and identify obstacles in its implementation. The method used in this research is the normative juridical method, by analyzing relevant legislation. The results show that although the law on the protection of women and children is available, its implementation is still constrained by a lack of socialization, low law enforcement, and cultural barriers that prevent victims from reporting. Therefore, improvements are needed in the implementation of the law to make it more responsive and effective in protecting women and children from violence.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Perempuan Yang Menjadi Korban Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Annisa Nur Muthmainnah; Asep Suherman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/j4pbra19

Abstract

Violence is an act against someone, especially women, which results in physical, sexual, psychological misery or suffering and domestic neglect. Domestic violence is a social phenomenon that has been going on for a long time in some households in Indonesia. The impacts resulting from these acts of violence produce psychological impacts on women who are victims of domestic violence, for example victims feel anxious, afraid, depressed, always alert, constantly imagine seeing similar cases, often daydreaming, moody, crying easily, having difficulty sleeping, and even having nightmares. . Victims lose confidence to act because they feel helpless, lose interest in taking care of themselves, and lose courage in expressing opinions and acting. The aim of this research is to find out how effective legal protection is for women who are victims of domestic violence, and what the obstacles are. The analysis of legal materials used in this research is an analytical perspective which is a type of normative research, by finding legal rules, legal principles and legal doctrines by examining library materials or secondary data.
Budaya Patriarki Akar KDRT Terhadap PerempuanBudaya Patriarki : Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Terhadap Perempuan (Di Bidang Ekonomi) Nadia Eka Putri; Asep Suherman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/z259aa10

Abstract

This article analyzes the influence of patriarchal culture on domestic violence (KDRT) against women in Indonesia, particularly in the economic context. The study argues that patriarchal culture creates gender inequality that disadvantages women, limiting their access to education, employment, and economic resources, making them vulnerable to exploitation and violence. Women’s economic dependence on men, coupled with social norms that demand women’s obedience and acceptance of mistreatment, creates a vicious cycle that is difficult to break. The article also discusses the economic impact of KDRT on women, as well as the difficulties in accessing justice for victims of KDRT, which are influenced by patriarchal culture.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Anak Terlantar Ditinjau Dari UU No.35 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan Atas UU No. 23 Tahun 2002 Tentang Perlindungan Anak Hafizhah Khairannisa; Asep Suherman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/ra83xp68

Abstract

The problem of abandoned children has become problem that never ends. A neglected child is a child who does not receive proper care, protection and nurturing, both physically, mentally and socially. Child neglect occurs due to the inability of family or guardians carry out their obligations in the process of fulfilling children's rights. The impact of child neglect is that children often drop out of school, get involved in child labor, and end up in situations of neglect. in child labor, and end up in dangerous situations such as violence and exploitation. This research aims to find out, analyze, and describe the legal protection of neglected children in terms of Law No. 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law No. 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection and government efforts to fulfill the rights of neglected children. The research method uses juridical law normative and using a statutory approach. Research results The results show that the state guarantees and provides legal protection related to the rights of neglected children through Law Number 35 Year 2014 Regarding the Amendment to Law Number 23 Year 2002 Regarding Child Protection and the government make various efforts to ensure the fulfillment of children's rights, including neglected children.
Peran Perlindungan Hukum Dalam Mengurangi Dampak Kekerasan Terhadap Anak Dalam Lingkungan Keluarga Tia Zahara; Asep Suherman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/edc27d46

Abstract

Violence against children within the family environment is an urgent legal issue that can severely damage children's physical and emotional development. The objective of this study is to explore the role of legal protection in mitigating the impact of violence against children. The methodology employed involves qualitative analysis of existing legal regulations, including Law No. 35 of 2014 on Child Protection, along with interviews with legal practitioners and child psychologists. The results indicate that despite the existence of an adequate legal framework, implementation on the ground still faces significant challenges, such as social stigma and a lack of resources. This study recommends the need for legal education and community awareness to strengthen child protection within families.
Perlindungan Dan Kepastian Hukum Terhadap Hak Anak Pasca Perceraian Rury Sagita; Asep Suherman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/5xpya891

Abstract

The purpose of marriage is to create a happy family (household) forever, but in reality, many marriages still often end in divorce. Termination of a marriage relationship through a legal process caused by various reasons not only has an impact on the couple involved but will also have a major impact on the children as victims of the divorce. The impact felt by children varies depending on the dynamics between children and parents, as well as what parents do to continue to provide a sense of security and comfort to the children. However, in practice, there are still many violations of children's rights after divorce. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze why legal certainty for children's rights is difficult to achieve after divorce and what the role of judicial institutions and related parties is in ensuring protection and legal certainty for children after divorce. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory and conceptual approach. The results of the study show that many parents still do not understand their children's legal rights after divorce, especially regarding custody, support, education, and emotional protection. Although the court has decided on children's rights, its implementation in the field often does not run smoothly.
Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) Terhadap Perempuan Dalam Perspektif Pekerjaan Sosial Ani Kartika; Asep Suherman
Jurnal Kajian Hukum Dan Kebijakan Publik | E-ISSN : 3031-8882 Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : CV. ITTC INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62379/j4b4cj38

Abstract

National Commission on violence against women (2015) noted that violence against women showed a widespread pattern. The 2016 annual press release (Catahu) released that there were 321,752 of violence cases. The largest type of violence against women was violence in the personal sector. Violence in the form of rape was 72% (2,399 of cases), violence in the form of obscenity was 18% (601 of cases), and sexual abuse was 5% (166 of cases). The majority of  personal violence victims (domestic / household) were women. The forms of domestic violence included physical violence, psychological violence, sexual violence and neglect of the household; while the main factor was the lack of communication and disharmony among family members. The impact in the short term was usually like a physical injury, disability, pregnancy, loss of work, and so forth; while the long-term effects werepsychological disorders (psychiatric),  loss of confidence, fend for oneself, trauma and appearance of fear to depression. The handling of domestic violence is one of the focuses of social workers to play a role in helping / assisting the recovery of victims. The social worker should be able to convince the victims to dare to express their problems, to give a sense of security, and comfort. Social workers in helping victims of domestic violence should have knowledge and alignment to the victims that the slightest violence is a form of crime against humanity. Victims of domestic violence must immediately obtain the protection, security assurance and social assistance. The efforts which can be done by social workers are counseling and family counseling. Those are done as a form of therapy so that victims do not feel the prolonged trauma and they can think calmly.
Co-Authors Acintya, Reka Saditri Afiat, Intan Ahmad Zaid Al Baihaqi Akbar Hidayat Fu Aditya Akhmad Dimyati Alvin Ferdiansya Alyya Putri Ryani Amelia Suci Rahmadani Ani Kartika Annisa Nur Muthmainnah Arwiyanda, Rama Aulia Rexana Sitaresmi Aura Faraz Az Zahra Aurellya Ramadhani Syainda Putri Bagas Prithajaya Putra Baihaqi Mumtazy Belvina Azahra Citra Resita Dea Agusti Saputri Dera Marshanda Dhiyaa Husniyyah Diana Permata Hati Dima Sentosa Djohar Syamsi Dwi Putri Lestarika Dwitami, Syaftiara Alissa Dzakyyah Ameizki Atmaja Elia Setri Farhan Nurhadi Bajri Fatimatul Risna Fatma Ratu Shifa Fatrisia Yuristi Febi Kurniawan Fitriyani Fitriyani Fourega Gamelia Lubis Gilberto Ingot Manuel Simaremare Habib Dwi Putra Hafizhah Khairannisa I Putu Robin Sunjaya Ilham Kurniansyah Imelda Aprilia Putri Indah Anugerah Sidik Indah Ayu Zhafira Irfan Zinat Achmad Jennever Enjelina Gultom Kristin Nadya Anggela Siahaan Kuntoro Aji Lukman Anthoni Miriam Mahalia Muhammad Akbar Dzakira Muhammad Alvin Sandjaya Muhammad Arif Kurnia Pratama Muhammad Farhan Hasan Muhammad Fariz Al Ghaza Muhammad Ilham Adi Nugroho Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Reyhan Saputra Muhammad Rofiq Mutia Aulia Apriadi Nabila Fitriani Nabilla Carissa Davu Nadia Eka Putri Nadine Alysa Azura Nafisah Amanda Anggraini Putri Nana Suryana Nasution Naurah Edsa Nakiyah Naurah Edsa Zakiyah Neza Genie Abdella Pitria Wulan Dari Rafa Ardhian Rahma Adzkia Putri Rahmat Rizziawan Ramaji Themas Remonic Elisabeth Sitanggang Renindita, Renindita Reza Seby Alfikri Reza Tri Mahendra Rifqah Humairah Riqa Kurnia Sabilla Rury Sagita Rusma Renal Cholif Sakinah, Yurika Sakinah Saputra, Rifqi Daffa Saur Bakti Boru Manurung Shafira Yunda Maharani Soraya Anugrah Rhamadhani Susi Ramadhani Tasya Putri Afrudi Tedi Susanto Tenti Ayu Tia Zahara Togarma Sinaga Yolanda Febriani Yonas, Husnul Hamdi Yonas Yudhistira Wicaksono Yudi Anugrah Pratama Yunika Indah Sari Yusuf Yusuf Zaqia Salsabillah