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Explorasi Dimensi dan Pengukuran Intellectual Capital: Pendekatan Sistematik Literature Review Yuki Fitria; Perengki Susanto; Yunia Wardi; Susi Evanita; Hendrik Heri Sandi
Jurnal Ecogen Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ecogen
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecogen.v8.i3.6

Abstract

The presence of SMEs plays a crucial role in a country, as it demonstrates how entrepreneurship contributes to improved economic growth.Globalization has led to increasingly fierce business competition, requiring business actors to continue to innovate. However, in reality, the ability to innovate and competitiveness are major weaknesses for most SMEs, including those in Padang City. Therefore, business actors should apply intellectual capital. The application of intellectual capital can enhance competitive advantage through the creation of more innovative products, thereby positively impacting SMEs performance. The approach employed in this research is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR), focusing on articles published between 2020 and 2025. These articles were sourced from prominent online academic databases and accessed through the website https://www.sciencedirect.com/. Based on a thorough review of twenty-five articles in the database, it was found that the majority of researchers, 21 articles, identified three dimensions of intellectual capital: human capital, relational/customer capital, and structural capital. This finding aligns with the study by Sulastri, et al (2020), who also developed dimensions that can effectively measure intellectual capital in SME-scale companies, particularly in the city of Padang. In total, there are 22 statements that can be used to assess the intellectual capital of SME-scale companies.
Knowledge Sharing dalam Ekosistem UMKM: Perspektif Pelaku Usaha di Kota Padang Chichi Andriani; Yunia Wardi; Susi Evanita; Hendrik Heri Sandi
Jurnal Ecogen Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Ecogen
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ecogen.v8.i3.7

Abstract

This study aims to examine the perceptions of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) towards knowledge sharing practices in Padang City. The research approach used is causal-quantitative, with primary data collection through distributing questionnaires to 90 MSME respondents. To support the empirical analysis, this study is also supplemented with secondary data through a systematic literature study of 12 relevant scientific articles, published between 2004 and 2024, and obtained from the Google Scholar and ScienceDirect databases. The results of the analysis show that the average Total Composite Rating (TCR) score for knowledge sharing practices is at 75.19%, which is included in the "quite good" category. Specifically, the knowledge donating dimension scored 74.93%, while knowledge collecting recorded a slightly higher score, namely 75.44%. This finding reflects that MSMEs have a positive level of awareness of the importance of knowledge sharing, but its implementation is still informal and has not been systematically documented. The results of the literature study support these findings, by showing that knowledge sharing practices in the global MSME sector tend to be unstructured and still lack technological support. Therefore, this study recommends the importance of developing a systematic knowledge sharing strategy and external support to build a collaborative culture in the MSME ecosystem
Entrepreneurial Human Capital and Organizational Productivity: a Systematic Literature Review Elida Gultom; Yunia Wardi; Hendrik Heri Sandi; Susi Evanita
Asean International Journal of Business Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Peneliti Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54099/aijb.v5i2.1887

Abstract

Purpose – This study systematically synthesizes and critically evaluates the empirical literature on entrepreneurial human capital (EHC) to explain how entrepreneurial experience contributes to organizational productivity and firm performance through organizational mechanisms across different organizational contexts. Methodology/Approach – a systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted using the Scopus database. Peer-reviewed journal articles published in English between 2022 and 2026 were identified using a search strategy based on the CIMO (Context–Intervention–Mechanism–Outcome) framework. Studies were screened using predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, assessed with the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT), and synthesized through narrative analysis. a total of 28 empirical studies met the eligibility criteria. Findings – Entrepreneurial human capital enhances organizational productivity and firm performance primarily through innovation capability, organizational learning, and managerial capabilities. The findings also show that these relationships are context-dependent, with stronger evidence in SMEs operating in emerging economies. However, current evidence is dominated by cross-sectional studies and SME contexts, limiting broader generalization and causal interpretation. Novelty/Value – This review extends the entrepreneurial human capital literature by shifting from a direct-effect perspective to a mechanism-based explanation. It develops an integrative conceptual framework that explains how entrepreneurial human capital, organizational mechanisms, and contextual factors interact to generate organizational outcomes, providing valuable implications for theory development, managerial practice, and future entrepreneurship research.
Entrepreneurial Thinking in Government Workers Can Make Public Services More Creative and Align with SDGs Risdayani Risdayani; Yunia Wardi; Susi Evanita; Hendrik Heri Sandi
International Journal Of Economics Social And Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): June, 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/ijest.v5i2.1482

Abstract

Public sector organizations are under mounting pressure to abandon rigid, traditional bureaucratic models to address complex global challenges and achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Despite this urgency, current research lacks an integrated framework linking individual entrepreneurial competencies with public sector innovation and sustainability outcomes. This study bridges this gap by exploring the integration of Entrepreneurial Human Capital (EHC) in public organizations. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) based on PRISMA guidelines, this study analyzed 95 peer-reviewed articles exclusively from the ScienceDirect database. Bibliometric mapping via VOSviewer (co-occurrence and overlay analysis) and thematic synthesis were employed to evaluate the literature. The findings reveal a critical novelty: integrating EHC dimensions specifically opportunity recognition, calculated risk-taking, and creativity acts as a catalyst for public sector innovation. Furthermore, the study outlines how these competencies can be operationalized to overcome hierarchical rigidity. Theoretically, this research extends Human Capital Theory by embedding an entrepreneurial dimension into public administration. Practically, it provides a blueprint for policymakers to reform human resource management by institutionalizing EHC to foster adaptive, SDG-aligned public institutions.
A Systematic Literature Review: Entrepreneurship among University Students Riki Wanda Putra; Yunia Wardi; Susi Evanita; Hendrik Heri Sandi
Ilomata International Journal of Management Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijjm.v6i4.1817

Abstract

This study aims to examine the latest developments in the study of entrepreneurship among university students with a special focus on entrepreneurial intention and entrepreneurship education. Using a Systematic Literature Review approach supported by bibliometric analysis, this study traces scientific articles published in the past year containing keywords such as entrepreneurship, entrepreneurial intention, entrepreneurship education, and student entrepreneurship. The visualization results show that entrepreneurial intention is the most dominant topic, which is closely connected to entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurship as the core of the literature review. Three main theme groups were also found: (1) psychological and personal themes such as gender and effectuation; (2) educational themes, such as emotional competencies and design education; and (3) technology and innovation themes, such as artificial intelligence and sustainability. The brighter colors of the technology keywords indicate that these issues are current research trends in the context of student entrepreneurship. This study concludes that the development of student entrepreneurship is not only influenced by internal factors such as motivation and emotional competencies, but also by innovative educational approaches and technology integration. These findings provide strategic direction for the development of a more adaptive and contextual entrepreneurship curriculum in the university environment.