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Design and Development of an E-Marad (Electronic Management Radiology) Application Prototype as an Administrative and Managerial Tool for the Radiology Unit at Hospital B in Jakarta Ertia Medista; Siti Masrochah; Marsum Marsum; Sudiyono Sudiyono; Ahmad Hariri
Jurnal Syntax Transformation Vol 7 No 7 (2026): Jurnal Syntax Transformation
Publisher : CV. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jst.v7i7.1146

Abstract

The radiology unit at Hospital B Jakarta still relies on manual administrative processes, leading to inefficiency, errors, and difficulties in data management and reporting. Existing systems like RIS and PACS focus solely on clinical aspects and fail to address these comprehensive managerial needs. This research aims to design, develop, and evaluate a prototype of the Electronic Management Radiology application to improve administrative and managerial efficiency. The study employed a system development approach using the Rapid Application Development (RAD) method, integrating structured techniques and prototyping. Electronic Management Radiology was developed as a web-based platform using the PHP/Laravel framework and MySQL database, designed to unify administrative, managerial, and quality reporting functions. System functionality was evaluated through Black Box Testing by 16 respondents. User acceptance was measured using pre- and post-implementation Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) questionnaires and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Black Box Testing confirmed that all 14 features were functional, with success rates between 87.50% and 100%. TAM evaluation showed a significant increase in user acceptance scores, from a mean of 61.06 before implementation to 81.25 after (33.06% improvement), with a p-value of 0.000 and a very large effect size (Cohen's d = 5.17).  This study successfully developed a prototype that significantly improves user acceptance and system effectiveness. The findings provide a practical and validated model for digitalizing radiology administration that can be adapted by other healthcare facilities to enhance efficiency, data management, and service quality
Pendampingan Pengelolaan Sampah Serbaguna Akan Kehidupan (LAMPAH SAE) Marsum Marsum; Fauzan Ma'ruf; Sugeng Abdullah; Nur Hilal
Jurnal LINK Vol 21 No 1 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/link.v21i1.12686

Abstract

Pengelolaan sampah yang selama ini dilakukan belum sampai pada tahap pengurangan dan pengolahan sampah sehingga timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan belum dapat dikurangi. Dengan program 3R pengelolaan sampah melalui program LAMPAH SAE yang dilakukan lebih difokuskan pada tahap pengurangan dan pengolahan sampah, sehingga pengelolaan sampah secara terpadu dapat diwujudkan dengan menitik beratkan penanganan sampah dari rumah tangga. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan di Desa Pandak, Kecamatan Baturraden, Banyumas. Metode: pengabmas ini dilakukan melalui sosialisasi dan pendampingan kepada perwakilan masyarakat. Kegiatan dengan melakukan praktik-stimulan komposting. Kegiatan pengabmas telah memberikan perubahan terhadap pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pengelolaan sampah melalui pemanfaatan sampah rumah tangga menjadi sesuatu yang bermanfaat seperti membuat kompos dengan menggunakan metode komposting, masyarakat dibekali bahan stimulus dengan plenter bag. Stimulan ini diharapkan menjadi tindaklanjut kegiatan pengabmas. Akhir proses pendampingan pengabmas dilakukan dengan monitoring pemanfaatan dan pemanenan kompos pada planter bag. Adanya pendampingan tentang sampah rumah tangga menjadi pupuk kompos ini, telah menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan komposting ini telah mengurangi volume sampah rumah tangga yang sekarang ini. Dan sebagai saran bahwa kegiatan pemanfaatan ini dapat diterapkan secara maksimal seiring bertambahnya jumlah penduduk.
Effectiveness of Red Onion (Allium cepa L.) Ointment in Reducing Pain Intensity and Salivary Cortisol Levels Among Adolescent With Primary Dysmenorrhea Clara Tika Pangesti; Sri Sumarni; Marsum Marsum
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 19 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v19i2.3045

Abstract

Primary dysmenorrhea is a common condition among adolescent girls that substantially impairs daily functioning and quality of life, with prevalence reaching 87.8% in Semarang. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of red onion ointment in reducing pain intensity and salivary cortisol levels among adolescents with primary dysmenorrhea. A randomized pretest–posttest-controlled trial group design was conducted involving 36 participants, who were randomly allocated using computer-generated simple randomization into an intervention group (n=18) and a control group (n=18). The intervention group received 2 grams of red onion ointment twice daily during the first three days of menstruation, while the control group received heat cream. Pain intensity was assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale, and salivary cortisol concentration was analyzed in the laboratory. Baseline pain intensity was comparable between groups, whereas baseline salivary cortisol concentration differed significantly. After the intervention, the red onion ointment group showed significantly greater reductions in Δ pain score (3.33±0.49 vs. 0.50±0.51) and cortisol (3.61±2.19 vs. 0.43 ± 3.78) compared with control (p<0.001). Effect sizes were very large for pain (d=5.67) and large for cortisol (d=1.03). These findings demonstrate that red onion ointment effectively reduces primary dysmenorrhea pain and physiological stress. It may serve as a promising complementary therapy although further studies are needed to evaluate long-term safety and broader applicability.
Effect of Centella asiatica Nanoparticles as an Adjunct to Iron Supplementation on Hemoglobin Levels among Anemic Adolescent Girls Jihadiatul Qorimah; Runjati Runjati; Marsum Marsum
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 19 No. 2
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v19i2.3097

Abstract

Anemia among adolescent girls remains a major public health problem in Indonesia despite nationwide iron supplementation programs. Poor adherence to iron tablets and limited iron bioavailability reduces treatment effectiveness. Centella asiatica nanoparticles may enhance iron absorption and erythropoiesis by improving the bioavailability of bioactive compounds. This study aimed to evaluate whether nanoparticle-based Centella asiatica enhances the hematologic response to iron supplementation. A randomized pretest–posttest control group study was conducted from October to November 2025 at the Department of Midwifery, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. Forty anemic adolescent girls aged 16–19 years were recruited using purposive sampling and randomly assigned to intervention or control groups. The intervention group received oral Centella asiatica nanoparticles (500mg/day; particle size<200 nm) together with iron tablets (60mg/day), while the control group received iron alone for 14 days. Hemoglobin levels were measured before and after the intervention. Statistical analyses included paired and independent t-tests, and effect size was calculated using Cohen's d. Ethical approval was obtained from the institutional ethics committee. Hemoglobin levels increased significantly in both groups after the intervention (both p<0.001). The intervention group demonstrated a greater increase in hemoglobin concentration (11.19 ± 0.29 to 13.25 ± 0.52 g/dL) than the control group (11.39 ± 0.32 to 13.04 ± 0.46 g/dL), with a large effect size (Cohen's d=1.53). Between-group analysis indicated that the combined intervention produced significantly greater hemoglobin improvement than iron supplementation alone (p<0.05). Centella asiatica nanoparticles may serve as a promising adjunct to iron supplementation for improving hemoglobin levels in anemic adolescent girls. Larger and longer-term studies are needed to confirm their effectiveness and support integration into adolescent anemia prevention programs.