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Journal : Science and Community Pharmacy Journal

The Potential Effect Of Ethanolic Extract Rambusa Leaf (Passiflora foetida L.) As Anti-inflamation To Male Mice (Mus musculus) Wijaya, Duma Aji; Ovikariani; Saptawati, Tunik
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v1i1.250

Abstract

One of the plants known as herbal medicine in Central Java is Brambutan or Rambusa. This research conducted on experimental animal using ethanol extract of rambusa leaf (Passiflora foetida L.) which has an anti-inflammation effect on reducing edema. The carrageenan used-induced feet edema was 1 % and animal subjects were grouped into 5 categories for different treatments, namely the administration of 1 % colloidal Na-CMC solution, diclofenac sodium solution, ethanol extract with various doses of 250 mg/kg body weight, 500 mg/kg body weight, and 750 mg/kg body weight given orally. By the time after 1 hour, the edema volume on mice feet measured until 6 hours. The data showed that the 1 % Na-CMC colloidal solution given did not affect the percentage of edema reduction (0 %), the subject group was given 250 mg/kg body weight and 500 mg/kg body weight showed a decrease level of edema (0.01 %), the group was given 750 mg/kg body weight decreased edema (0.02 %), and diclofenac sodium solution group showed decrease level of edema (0.04 %). In this study, it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of rambusa leaf (Passiflora foetida L.) has the highest anti-inflammation and anti-inflammation effect at a dose variation of 750 mg/kg body weight with a 0.02 % reduction in edema
PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF TREMBESI FRUIT SEEDS (Samanea saman) Saptawati, Tunik; Dayanti, Ema; Rachma, Firstca Aulia; Ovikariani
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v1i2.325

Abstract

Trembesi (Samanea saman) is a fast-growing plant from Central America and Northern South America. the Trembesi Tree is an easily recognize tree because it has an umbrella-shaped canopy with a canopy diameter greater than its height, the trembesi fruit is blackish-brown when ripe, with seeds embedded in the flesh of the fruit. This study aims to determine the class of compounds contained in the ethanol extract of trembesi fruit seeds extraction by maceration method using 70% ethanol solvent. The analysis uses univariates that present data with calculation results. The extract results were obtained by weight of 91% with an amendment value of 18.20%. The phytochemical screening were carried out with color tests and emphasized by the TLC test. The trembesi fruit seed ethanol extract containing alkaloid, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins compounds.
Formulation of Yodium Leaf Extract (Jatropha Multifida L.) Cream for Cuts Healing in Wistar Male Rats (Rattus novergicus) Tunik Saptawati; Eka Lidia Sari; Novita Dwi Dahliyanti
Science and Community Pharmacy Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Science and Community Pharmacy
Publisher : STIKES Telogorejo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63520/scpj.v2i1.358

Abstract

Yodium plant (Jatropha multifida L) has pharmacology effect as antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory. Yodium plant contain chemical compounds, namely alkaloids, flavonoids, phenols, and tannins which have benefits in helping the healing process of cuts. The aim of this study was to determine the difference in wound healing time in rats (Rattus norvegicus strain wistar) using Yodium leaf extract cream with concentrations of 5%, 10%, and 15%. This research is a true experiment. The cuts healing were carry out on Wistar male rats that smeared by yodium leaf extract cream and be observed its healing process. The cream preparations were tested for physical quality including organoleptic test, homogeneity, pH test, spreadability test, adhesion test, and viscosity test. The results of the organoleptic test of the three formulas have a green color, distinctive aroma, and semi-solid consistency. Test the homogeneity of the three homogeneous preparations. The pH test of the three cream preparations met the pH test requirements of 4-8. Spreadability test, the three cream preparations met the requirements of 4-7 cm. In the adhesion test, the three preparations met the requirements of 2-300 seconds. The cream was applied to the backs of 0.1-gram rats with use three times a day. Coral plant (Jatropha multifida L) has healing effectiveness againts cuts in white rats (Rattus novergicus strain wistar). The cream preparation with 15% concentration of yodium leaves extract concentration was more effective in the wound healing process for 9 days. Keywords : Yodium leaf extract (Jatropha multifida L), Cream, Cuts, healing process