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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Sain Veteriner Biospecies Biotika: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN AL KAUNIYAH Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Biotropika Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Planta Tropika Majalah Obat Tradisional Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research BIOMA JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Jurnal Biodjati AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi) Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jambura Edu Biosfer Journal Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia BIOSFER : Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Tropis Jurnal Sains dan Edukasi Sains Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pijar MIPA Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Bioeksperimen Berita Biologi
Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra
Laboratorium Riset Ekologi Dan Sistematika, Program Studi Biologi, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta
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The Effectiveness Combination of Maggot with Commercial Feed on Growth, Structure of Intestine and Skeletal Muscle Mutiara Catfish Haris Setiawan; Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Ridwan Alfatah; Akhmad Nizzar Nasikhudin
Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): JAFH Vol. 11 No. 1 February 2022
Publisher : Department of Aquaculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jafh.v11i1.26063

Abstract

Maggot (Black soldier fly larvae) as an alternative source of protein on feed can increase fish productivity. The research aims to study maggot flour as an alternative source of protein in feed on the growth, structure of the intestine organs and skeletal muscles of Mutiara catfish (Clarias gariepinus Burchell, 1822). The research used 144 Mutiara catfish that were kept for 21 days. The research used a completely randomized design consisting of 4 groups, namely 0% maggot in feed (Control), 25% maggot in feed (P1), 50% maggot in feed (P2), 75% maggot in feed (P3). The parameters consist of the growth, the structure of intestine and skeletal muscle of Mutiara catfish. Growth observations consist of measurements of the absolute length and weight of the fish. Intestine observations consisted of length and weight, as well as tissue structure consisting of villi height, crypt depth, villi / crypt ratio and villi area area. Skeletal muscle observations consist of muscle weight and tissue structure consisting of the diameter and area of muscle fibers. Data analysis was performed with one-way anova, followed by the Duncan Test. The results showed that 75% maggot feed gave significant results on absolute weight, structure of intestine and muscle organs compared to other treatments (P <0.05). The absolute length did not provide a significant difference between treatments (P> 0.05). The conclusion shows that 75% maggot feed can be used as an alternative source of feed protein because it can increase the growth, structure of the intestine organs and skeletal muscles of the Mutiara catfish.
Keanekaragaman Serangga Pengunjung Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum annuum L.) di Wiyoro, Bantul ichsan luqmana Indra Putra
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 3, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v3i2.6349

Abstract

Chili is one of the plants that’s planted Indonesian. Excessive use of chemical insecticides in chili planters can cause damage to ecosystems for example reducing in biodiversity. This study aims to determine the diversity and abundance of insects found in chili plants in Banguntapan, Bantul. Sampling uses indirect capture, insect nets, yellow pan traps (YPT), and pitfalls. Insect nets were swung along vertically in chili beds. 15 pieces of YPT and pitfalls were installed for each trap. Sampling was done 8 times in 2 months. The results were order that had most species was Hymenoptera (83 species), while the least were Blattaria, Dermaptera, Diplura, Strepsiptera, and Trombidiformes, each 1 species. The order that has the most abundance individuals was Diptera with 2939 individuals. The species that has the highest abundance was Paratrechina longicornis (Hym: Formicidae) with 1071 individuals. The Shanon-Wiener Index value obtained is 1.883621, which classified as medium diversity.
Hymenoptera Parasitoid dan Persentase Parasitasi terhadap Berbagai Ulat Pemakan Daun Kelapa Sawit di Kebun Cikasungka PTPN VIII, Cindali, Bogor Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Pudjianto Pudjianto; Nina Maryana
Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal Vol 38, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.mib.2021.38.1.1121

Abstract

Palm oil is one of the plantation commodities in Indonesia and had widespread in Indonesia. One of pests that attack oil palm is insect, and the most damaging pests usually from Lepidoptera. The aim of this study was to determine and counting percent parasitization of the parasitoids that parasitize palm leaf-eating pests in the oil palm plantation of PTPN VIII Cindali, Bogor. The study was conducted in 6 blocks of PTPN VIII Cindali oil palm plantation from September 2014 - June 2015 with observations once a month. Sample was taken by means of each block taken 5 plants in every plots randomly to be observed and palm leaf-eating insects taken to kept until the parasitoid was emerged. The outgoing parasitoids then counted and identificated. The results of the study founds 6 species of palm leaf-eating pests and 5 species of Hymenoptera parasitoids that parasitize these pests. Pests that found were Setora nitens, Amatissa sp., Birthosea bisura, Mahasena corbetti, Metisa plana and Pseudococcus sp. Whereas parasitoids that found were Spinaria spinator, Charops bicolor, Telenomus podisi, Aphanogmus sp. and Acerophagus sp.
Diversity and abundance of bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in the campus 4 of Ahmad Dahlan University Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Haris Setiawan; Suci Resty Rahmadini
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 17 No. 6 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v17i6.4049

Abstract

Land conversion around campus 4 of Ahmad Dahlan University Yogyakarta affects the diversity and abundance of pollinating insects, one of which is bees. The purpose of this study was to calculate the level of diversity and abundance of bees on campus 4 UAD and its surroundings. The sampling area consisted of 4 plots, with each plot measuring 1750 m2( 35 m x 50 m) determined using the observation method. Sampling was carried out three times, which was carried out in the morning at 07.00 – 11.00 and continued in the afternoon at 15.00 – 17.00. Bees were identified by comparing their morphological characters with identification reference books and journals. The Spearman correlation test then analyzed the bee abundance data and abiotic factors. The results showed that the level of bee diversity on campus 4 UAD and its surroundings was moderate (1 H' 3). The most abundant bee species was Xylocopa aestuan, with 118 individuals, and the least abundant was Apis mellifera, with 7 individuals. The conclusion of this study is the state of the ecosystem on campus 4 UAD and its surroundings, there is a disturbance in the form of land use change, but bees can still tolerate the disturbance.
Effect of Calina Papaya Leaves Extract on Respiratory Tract in Cigarette Smoke Exposed Rats Haris Setiawan; Arlinda Sekar Ayu Hikmawati; Sri Wijayanti Wulandari; Eriza Via Malinda; Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 7, No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v7i2.19068

Abstract

Cigarette smoke is a source of free radicals that cause health problems throughout the world. Indonesia is a country that has many sources of natural antioxidants in counteracting free radicals, one of which is Calina papaya leaves. The study aimed to determine the potential of Calina papaya leaves antioxidants in improving the respiratory organs of Wistar rats after being exposed to cigarette smoke. The study using 25 male Wistar rats consisted of Control (not exposed to cigarette smoke and given distilled water), KN (cigarette smoke and given distilled water), P1 (cigarette smoke and Calina Papaya Leaves Ethanolic extracts (CPLE) 100 mg/kg BW), P2 (cigarette smoke and CPLE 200 mg/kg BW), and P3 (cigarette smoke and given CPLE 300 mg/kg BW). Exposure to cigarette smoke and administration of extracts was carried out for 21 days. On day 22, the rats were euthanized and dissected to remove the lungs and trachea. Organs were prepared using the paraffin method and hematoxylin-eosin staining. Parameters consisted of histopathological observations of the lungs and trachea. All data parameters were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA test and Duncan's advanced test (p<0.05). The results showed that there was an improvement in histopathology of the lungs and trachea at a dose of 200 mg/Kg BW compared to other doses (p<0.05). The study showed that the Calina papaya leaves ethanolic extracts have the potential as a source of antioxidants in improving the respiratory organs of Wistar rats after being exposed to cigarette smoke.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Pupuk dengan Menggunakan Limbah Ulat Sutra Samia Cynthia Ricini di Kelompok Usaha Jantra Mas Sejahtera Ihsan Nurkomar; Mulyono Mulyono; Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat 2022: 4. Kapasitas Daya Saing Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) dan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BU
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ppm.54.953

Abstract

Ulat sutra merupakan serangga bernilai ekonomi tinggi. Kepompong ulat sutra dapat dijadikan bahan dasar pembuatan kain sutra. Namun demikian, limbah berupa kotoran ulat dan bangkai ngengat belum dimanfaatkan dengan baik. Limbah tersebut berpotensi untuk dikembangkan menjadi bahan pupuk organik. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut sebuah program pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilakukan untuk mendapatkan solusi melalui kegiatan penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa limbah ulat sutra Samia memiliki kadar bahan organik potensial untuk dijadikan pupuk. Selanjutnya, kegiatan penelitian diperlukan untuk menilai lebih jauh tentang potensi unsur hara dan keefektifan pupuk Samia dalam mendukung pertumbuhan tanaman budidaya. Adanya pemanfaatan limbah sutra Sami dapat menjadi salah satu tambahan nilai tambah produk dan peningkatan penghasilan bagi para peternak.
Species, abundance, time of appearance of fly larvas in white rats (Rattus norvegicus Berkenhout 1769) carcass with different burnt times Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Muhammad Izzuddin Noor Rahmadi
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 10 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v10i2.31392

Abstract

The use of insects in determining PMI is still little. The flies during the period of laying eggs and forming larvae can estimate the time of death. This study aims to determine the type, abundance, and time of appearance of fly larvae on white rat carcasses that were treated with burning. The experiment was conducted on 12 female white rats of the wistar strain, aged 2-3 months, healthy, and weighing 150-200 g. The research was experimental which consisted of 4 treatments with 3 repetitions of each treatment. The treatment was given by first anesthetizing the rats using 10% ether, then dislocating the cervical spine. After being sacrificed, the rats were burned using stainless tongs over a fire with variations in burning time, namely A (10 minutes), B (20 minutes), and C (30 minutes). The carcasses of each treatment were placed in an open field with a distance of 2.5 meters between the carcasses. Observations were made for 5 days until the carcass underwent complete decomposition. Larvae were taken from each carcass using tweezers, then put into vials containing 70% alcohol. The larvae were then identified morphologically in the laboratory. There were types of fly larvae found in the burnt treated white rat carcasses, namely Sarcophaga argyrostoma and S. haemorrhoidalis, while the controls were Chrysomya albiceps, C. megacephala, and C. bezziana. S. argyrostoma was found with the highest abundance in the treatment (39.9 individuals), while C. albiceps was found in the control (346.2 individuals). The first fly larvae that appeared in the burning treatment were S. argyrostoma (31 hours) and those of the control C. megacephala (31 hours). The conclusion of this study is that the variation of combustion has or does not affect the type, abundance, and time of appearance of fly larvae on the carcass.
Laju Degradasi Beberapa Jenis Paper Pulp Menggunakan Ulat Hongkong (Tenebrio Molitor L.) di Laboratorium Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Nina Restyaningsih
JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi) Volume 5 No. 2 September 2021: JRST
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1070.911 KB) | DOI: 10.30595/jrst.v5i2.10254

Abstract

Larva dari Tenebrio molitor belum dimanfaatkan secara maksimal, sementara secara alami memiliki manfaat sebagai pengurai senyawa organik dan anorganik di ekosistem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung rerata pertambahan panjang dan bobot, laju degradasi,dan nilai indeks reduksi (WRI) beberapa jernis paper pulp menggunakan larva T. molitor. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 10 larva T. molitor instar 8. Pakan yang diberikan terdiri dari tisu makan, tisu basah, dan puntung rokok. Larva kontrol diberi pakan dedak. Masing-masing pakan diberikan sebanyak 1 gram dan diulang lima kali. Larva diukur pertambahan panjang dan beratnya 3 hari sekali. Pergantian pakan dilakukan dalam 3 hari, apabila sebelum 3 hari pakan yang diberikan habis, maka larva diberi pakan sebanyak 1 gram. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis inferensial dengan taraf kepercayaan 5%. Nilai tertinggi pertambahan panjang didapatkan pada pakan tisu basah dan putung rokok sebesar 1.58 gr sedangkan terendah pakan tisu makan sebesar 1.41 gr. Nilai tertinggi pertambahan bobot larva pada pakan tisu basah (0.06 gr), sedangkan terendah pakan tisu makan dan putung rokok (0.05 gr). Nilai tertinggi laju degradasi pada pakan tisu makan (0.88), sedangkan terendah pada pakan tisu basah (0.45). Nilai tertinggi WRI pada pakan putung rokok (0.49), sedangakn terendah pada pakan tisu makan (0.23). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwasanya penggunaan larva T. molitor bisa mendegradasi berbagai olahan paper pulp.
Morfologi Insang Ikan Lele Mutiara (Clarias gariepinus Burchell, 1822) yang Diberi Paparan Mikroplastik Polietilen (PE) pada Pakan Nurul Suwartiningsih; Glady Sunggoro; Raffly Muhammad Dhiaulhaq; Lyly Nur Indah Sari; Kurnia Suci Maharani; Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Haris Setiawan
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i1.7702

Abstract

Microplastics in the body of fish can damage the function of organs. One of the aquatic biota that can be affected by microplastics is Mutiara catfish. The study aimed to compare the gill morphology of Mutiara catfish after being exposed to microplastics.  This study was an experimental study consisting of four treatments, feed treatment with microplastic added with a weight of 0.00 mg/0.75 g feed (control); 0.01 mg/ 0.75 g feed (P1); 0.1 mg/0.75 g (P2); and 1 mg/0.75 g (P3). Each treatment was repeated seven times (seven buckets) and each bucket was filled with five fish so that a total of 140 fish were used. The treatment was carried out for 28 days. Observation of growth parameters was carried out on the entire population, 140 fish, while organ preparation was carried out on a sample of three fish from each treatment. Fish samples were taken using a stratified random sampling technique. Research parameters include gill weight, primary lamela length (LP) and secondary lamela lenght (LS). The results showed the highest gill weight at control 1.76 ± 0.47 g and the lowest at P1 1.20 ± 0.25 g, although it did not significantly different. The highest gill weight/ body weight at control 0.06 ± 0.02 g and the lowest P1 and P2 0.04 ± 0.00 g, although it did not significantly different. Primary lamela length (LP) was highest at P3 1250.34 ± 294.81 μm and lowest at Control 894.78 ± 399.10 μm, and it was significantly different. Secondary lamela lenght (LS) was highest at P3 33.69 ± 4.34 μm and lowest at P1 29.12 ± 5.29 μm. Among controls, P2 and P3; LS length did not significantly different. Microplastic PE up to 1.00 mg/ 0.75 g of feed does not result in a decrease of gill weight and elongation of secondary lamela, but results in significant lengthening of primary lamela.
PEMBERDAYAAN ANGGOTA AISYIYAH WILAYAH DIY MELALUI PROGRAM CERDAS LINGKUNGAN DALAM PEMANFAATAN LAHAN SEMPIT Ichsan luqmana Indra Putra
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v2i2.302

Abstract

Population increase will be accompanied by increasing in cloth, food and shelter. This increase causes the green area and urban yard narrowed. Plants that can be planted at the yard only certain and usually potted plants. Responding to this, the Biology Study Program, FMIPA, UAD in collaboration with the Environmental and Disaster Management Agency (LLHPB), PWA DIY formulated a farming solution. The purpose of this activity were to increase the knowledge about environmental damage and knowledge of hydroponics, benefits, and types of PWA DIY members. As well as improving the skills to cultivate through hydroponics. The methods that used were counseling and training. Planting process through DFT (Drip Flow Technique) and Wick systems with used bottles. The DFT installation used as a pilot project at the PWA DIY office, while the Wick System installation was taught at every opportunity. The results that obtained are PWA DIY members had carried out the harvesting once in the DFT installation. Vegetables that harvested were pakcoy and salada. The conclusion of this activity were the use of hydroponics can help utilize and maximize narrow land in urban areas. The use of hydroponic systems was more effective and efficient than the use of pots.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abda Abda Aditia, Alek Firnanda Agrisukma, Salsabilla Ari Sekar Ahmad Tantowi Akhmad Nizzar Nasikhudin Alfi Nurcahyasari Andika Setyo Budi Any Guntarti Aprilda, Clariza Ninda Aris Setiawan Arlinda Sekar Ayu Hikmawati Aulia Wulanda Aulia Wulanda Aulia, Dwi Ranti Azzahra, Fara Citra Ariani Edityaningrum, Citra Clariza Ninda Aprilda Codrat Dwi Nugroho Sulistyo Wati Daud, Intan Dede Maryana Dita Megasari Dwi Setyawan Eriza Via Malinda Fauzan Dharmawan, Achmad Fauzi Ahmad Muda Glady Sunggoro Haris Setiawan Hikmawati, Arlinda Sekar Ayu Husni dan Zulfanazli Pudjianto Alfian Rusdy Ihsan Nurkomar Inggita Utami Irwanto Sucipto Khairurrizki, Amanda Khusnul Khotimah Khusnul Khotimah Kurnia Suci Maharani Laela Hayu Nurani Lalu Muhammad Irham Lenggar, Benta Listiatie Budi Utami Lutfiyyatul Zahra, Fadhila Lyly Nur Indah Sari MA’RUFAH, NILA Malinda, Eriza Via Maolinda Budiarti Misbahul Munir Moh. Mirza Nuryady Muhammad Izzuddin Noor Rahmadi Muhammad Usman Muhammad Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi Mulyono Mulyono Nanda Dwi Martina Nanda Dwi Martina Nina Restyaningsih Nisrina Az-Zahra Nurlaily Nur Ismiyati Nuri Dwi Astuti Nurkomar, Ihsan Nurul Istiqomah Nurul Suwartiningsih Nurwidodo, Nurwidodo Nurwijayanti Pertiwi, Pelangi Mayang Sukma Pratiwi, Ambar Pravitarani, Faradina Pudjianto Pudjianto Putra, Sigit Surya Putri, Aulia Ramanda Putri, Dila Savira Mayang Putri, Tasya Aulia Putri, Tasya Triana Raffly Muhammad Dhiaulhaq Ridwan Alfatah Rizki G. Pangestu Sadda Salisa Yahya Saputra, Wahyu Hana Sigit Surya Putra Siti Rofida Sri Wijayanti Wulandari Sri Wijayanti Wulandari Suci Resty Rahmadini Sugiyanto - Suprihatini, Novilia Suwartiningsih, Nurul Suwartiningsih, Nurul Syiama Nofitri Yuningsih Tazkiah Unida Tri Liana Marthadella Trisnawati, Dina Wahyu Unida, Tazkiah Utami, Inggita Utami, Nurul Putrie Wikantyoso, Bramantyo Wildan Muhlison Winda Aulia Putri Wulandari, Sri Wijayanti Yahya Hanafi