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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Biospecies METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Biologi Udayana Biotika: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN AL KAUNIYAH Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Biotropika Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Planta Tropika Majalah Obat Tradisional Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research BIOMA JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Jurnal Biodjati AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi) Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jambura Edu Biosfer Journal Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia BIOSFER : Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Tropis Jurnal Sains dan Edukasi Sains Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pijar MIPA Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Bioeksperimen Berita Biologi
Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra
Ecology And Systematics Research Laboratory, Biology Study Program, Faculty Of Applied Science And Technology, Ahmad Dahlan University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Morfologi Insang Ikan Lele Mutiara (Clarias gariepinus Burchell, 1822) yang Diberi Paparan Mikroplastik Polietilen (PE) pada Pakan Nurul Suwartiningsih; Glady Sunggoro; Raffly Muhammad Dhiaulhaq; Lyly Nur Indah Sari; Kurnia Suci Maharani; Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Haris Setiawan
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 11, No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v11i1.7702

Abstract

Microplastics in the body of fish can damage the function of organs. One of the aquatic biota that can be affected by microplastics is Mutiara catfish. The study aimed to compare the gill morphology of Mutiara catfish after being exposed to microplastics.  This study was an experimental study consisting of four treatments, feed treatment with microplastic added with a weight of 0.00 mg/0.75 g feed (control); 0.01 mg/ 0.75 g feed (P1); 0.1 mg/0.75 g (P2); and 1 mg/0.75 g (P3). Each treatment was repeated seven times (seven buckets) and each bucket was filled with five fish so that a total of 140 fish were used. The treatment was carried out for 28 days. Observation of growth parameters was carried out on the entire population, 140 fish, while organ preparation was carried out on a sample of three fish from each treatment. Fish samples were taken using a stratified random sampling technique. Research parameters include gill weight, primary lamela length (LP) and secondary lamela lenght (LS). The results showed the highest gill weight at control 1.76 ± 0.47 g and the lowest at P1 1.20 ± 0.25 g, although it did not significantly different. The highest gill weight/ body weight at control 0.06 ± 0.02 g and the lowest P1 and P2 0.04 ± 0.00 g, although it did not significantly different. Primary lamela length (LP) was highest at P3 1250.34 ± 294.81 μm and lowest at Control 894.78 ± 399.10 μm, and it was significantly different. Secondary lamela lenght (LS) was highest at P3 33.69 ± 4.34 μm and lowest at P1 29.12 ± 5.29 μm. Among controls, P2 and P3; LS length did not significantly different. Microplastic PE up to 1.00 mg/ 0.75 g of feed does not result in a decrease of gill weight and elongation of secondary lamela, but results in significant lengthening of primary lamela.
Identification of Fly Larvas in White Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Carcass Treated with Various Dose of Organophospate Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Maolinda Budiarti
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 23 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2022.23.4.488

Abstract

The growth of flies on the carcass could be an indicator in estimating Post Mortem Interval. The aim of this study was to determine the type of flies and their abundance on the carcass of white rats (Rattus norvegicus) given various doses of diazinon’s organophosphate poison. This research was an experimental study using 12 female wistar white rats, aged 2-3 months, weighing 150-200 g. This study consisted of four treatments with three repetitions of each treatment. Variations in the dose of organophosphate given were treatment A (1.5 mL), B (2.5 mL), and C (3.5 mL). The parameters observed included the types and abundance of flies on the carcasses of white rats that were treated with organophosphate poisoning at different doses. Data analysis was carried out including the normality test, then continued with the homogeneity test and finally the analysis of variance test was carried out and the test results were not significantly different. The types of flies found on the carcass were Sarcophaga haemorrhoidalis, Chrysomya albiceps, C. megacephala and C. bezziana. The highest average abundance was S. haemorrhoidalis (34.3 larvae) and the lowest average abundance of fly larvae was C. bezziana (16.3 larvae). The conclusion of this study was that the variation in the dose of organophosphate does not affect the type, abundance and time of appearance of fly larvae on the carcass.
PEMBERDAYAAN ANGGOTA AISYIYAH WILAYAH DIY MELALUI PROGRAM CERDAS LINGKUNGAN DALAM PEMANFAATAN LAHAN SEMPIT Ichsan luqmana Indra Putra
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): NOPEMBER
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v2i2.302

Abstract

Population increase will be accompanied by increasing in cloth, food and shelter. This increase causes the green area and urban yard narrowed. Plants that can be planted at the yard only certain and usually potted plants. Responding to this, the Biology Study Program, FMIPA, UAD in collaboration with the Environmental and Disaster Management Agency (LLHPB), PWA DIY formulated a farming solution. The purpose of this activity were to increase the knowledge about environmental damage and knowledge of hydroponics, benefits, and types of PWA DIY members. As well as improving the skills to cultivate through hydroponics. The methods that used were counseling and training. Planting process through DFT (Drip Flow Technique) and Wick systems with used bottles. The DFT installation used as a pilot project at the PWA DIY office, while the Wick System installation was taught at every opportunity. The results that obtained are PWA DIY members had carried out the harvesting once in the DFT installation. Vegetables that harvested were pakcoy and salada. The conclusion of this activity were the use of hydroponics can help utilize and maximize narrow land in urban areas. The use of hydroponic systems was more effective and efficient than the use of pots.
PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GURU DAN SISWA DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH NGAWEN GUNUNGKIDUL Ichsan luqmana Indra Putra; Sri Wijayanti Wulandari; Nurul Putrie Utami
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): MEI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v4i1.494

Abstract

Gunungkidul merupakan kabupaten yang terdapat di Yogyakarta dan memiliki tingkat kecukupan gizi yang rendah. Banyak kasus tentang kekurangan gizi yang terjadi di beberapa kecamatan di Gunungkidul. Rendahnya angka kekurangan gizi tersebut diperparah dengan tingginya tingkat penderita anemia di Gunungkidul, salah satunya di Kecamatan Ngawen. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi dan pemeriksaan gizi kepada siswa dan guru SMK Muhammadiyah di Kecamatan Ngawen. Kegiatan dilakukan selama 3 hari berturut-turut. Kegiatan diawali dengan sosialisasi tentang kecukupan gizi dan anemia, baik dari segi penjelasan ataupun cara penanggulangan. Kegiatan kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksaan kesehatan bagi guru dan siswa SMK. Pemeriksaan kesehatan yang dilakukan adalah pemeriksaan TB (tinggi badan), BB (berat badan), HB (hemoglobin), tekanan darah, kolesterol, asam urat dan glukosa. Untuk siswa dilakukan pemeriksaan TB, BB, HB dan tekanan darah, sedangkan untuk guru semua pemeriksaan dilakukan. Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa kondisi kesehatan guru dan murid yang didapatkan masih dalam masuk kisaran normal. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kondisi siswa dan guru di SMK Muhammadiyah Ngawen tergolong normal dan perlu adanya pengontrolan kondisi kesehatan guru dan murid. 
3. Flies Larva On White Rat Carcass (Rattus norvegicus Berkenhout, 1769) With Various Treatment Outdoor ichsan luqmana Indra Putra; Sadda Salisa Yahya
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 15, No 1 (2021): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v15i1.20176

Abstract

Insect activity including its life cycle can determine the estimated time of death or Post Mortem Interval (PMI). One type of insect that plays an important role in determining the estimated time of death is flies. This study aims to determine the types of flies that come to the carcass and to determine the types of flies that dominate and less dominate from each treatment onwhite rat (carcassesR. norvegicusmale) outdoors. This study consisted of 3 treatments with 3 repetitions each. The treatments included A (neck bone dislocation), B (burned), and C (poisoned). Carcass observations were carried out for 10 days and larvae collection was carried out every 2 days starting from the third day of observation. The parameters observed included the number and morphological characteristics of instar 3 fly larvae. The types of fly larvae found in all treatments were Lucilia illustris (5.42%), Sarcophaga sp (12.80%), Sarcophaga argyrostoma (30.62%), and Sarcophaga variegata (51.16%). The dominant fly larvae of the three treatments was S. variegata and the less dominant fly larvae was L. illustris.
Spodoptera frugiperda J.E SMITH Attack on Non-Maize Crops in Bantul Regency Putri, Tasya Triana; Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra
Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jbns.v3i1.9287

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda is a polyphagous insect that has a main host of corn plants and attacks corn plants in the vegetative to generative phase. Besides corn, S. frugiperda has been reported to have other alternative host plants. The purpose of this study was to analyze the type of S. frugiperda attack most often found on alternative host plants and analyze the types of plants other than corn that are most often used as alternative hosts by S. frugiperda in Bantul Regency. This research was conducted in Bantul Regency in January-April 2023. Samples were taken from two villages from each sub-district in Bantul Regency. The research was conducted using survey method to determine the village as the research location and purposive method for sampling the alternative host plants. Samples taken were plants around corn fields with symptoms of S. frugiperda attack in the form of perforated leaves or traces of feces from feeding activities or S. frugiperda egg packages. The results of this study showed that 29 plant species from 13 families were attacked by S. frugiperda in Bantul Regency. The most common type of S. frugiperda attack was bite marks (60%). The most commonly attacked plant species came from the Poaceae family, namely elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum). The conclusion of this study is that S. frugiperda has attacked plants other than corn in 17 sub-districts in Bantul Regency.
Morphological Structure of the Body Setae as Mechanoreceptor on the Mesonotum of Telenomus remus Nixon (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae) Wikantyoso, Bramantyo; Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra
Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jbns.v3i1.9424

Abstract

Telenomus remus is parasitoid on many Lepidpoteran. Morphological analysis on T. remus is important to understand their behavior and assest the quality of parasitoid comes from the mass rearing process. However, the information of T. remus body setae cuticle characteristics were limited. This study aimed to explore the body setae on the mesonotum of of T. remus by using electron microscopy analysis and characterize their cuticle characterisics to infer the putative function of the body setae. The results showed structures that support the body setae on the mesonotum as mechanoreceptor. The structure included the long and dangling seta peg, a socket, and a gap between a socket and the base of the seta peg. The putative function related to the biology and behavior of T. remus were discussed.
Larvicidal Activity of 96% Ethanol Extract of Arabica Coffee Fruit Peel (Coffea arabica L.) on Mortality of Housefly Larvae (Musca domestica) Lenggar, Benta; Unida, Tazkiah; Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra
Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jbns.v3i2.9870

Abstract

Houseflies (M. domestica) are vectors of disease in humans and animals, so vegetable insecticides are needed that can be used to control M. domestica populations, one of which is Arabica coffee fruit peel extract. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving various concentrations of 96% ethanol extract of Arabica coffee fruit peel on the mortality of M. domestica larvae, as well as calculating the LC50 and LT50 values of M. domestica larval mortality. The research design was a completely randomized design (CRD) using 20 third instar larvae of M. domestica. The concentration variations of Arabica coffee fruit peel extract tested were 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.5%, 1% and 0% as control with 3 replicates using the feeding assay method. Larval mortality was observed for 48 hours (hour 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48) post extract. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential analysis using Kruskal-Wallis test and probit analysis of LC50 and LT50. The results showed a significance value >0.05, meaning that there was no significant difference in the mortality of third instar larvae of M. domestica between treatments. The LC50 value obtained was 0.01%. LT50 values at concentrations of 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.5%, and 1% were 274.52 hours, 134.90 hours, 532.20 hours and 0 hours, respectively. The conclusion of this study is that 96% ethanol extract of Arabica coffee fruit peel has no effect on the mortality of M. domestica larvae, the concentration of Arabica coffee fruit peel extract that causes the fastest death of M. domestica larvae is 0.1%, and LT50 at extract concentrations of 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.5% is 274.52 hours, 134.90 hours, and 532.20 hours, at 0% and 1% concentrations have no LT50 value.
Abundance, Attack Intensity, and Distribution of Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith in Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra; Saputra, Wahyu Hana; Hanafi, Yahya
PLANTA TROPIKA Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v12i2.21296

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda is an invasive corn pest from America and has entered Indonesia, including Kulon Progo. However, the abundance, attack intensity, and distribution of S. frugiperda have never been reported from Kulon Progo. This study aimed to analyze the abundance, attack intensity, and distribution of S. frugiperda larvae in Kulon Progo. This research was conducted from January to March 2023. Sampling locations were determined using the purposive sampling method. The egg packages and larvae of S. frugiperda found were counted to determine the abundance of S. frugiperda. The intensity of S. frugiperda infestation was calculated using the letter W scouting method. The results showed that 24 S. frugiperda egg packages were obtained in Kulon Progo, and the abundance of S. frugiperda was 0.01 individuals per plant. The attack intensity of S. frugiperda in Kulon Progo reached 4.97%, with the highest attack intensity in Nanggulan (8%) and the lowest in Wates (1.5%). The larvae of S. frugiperda are distributed in four sub-districts in Kulon Progo. This study concluded that the attack intensity of S. frugiperda in Kulon Progo was included in the mild category. 
Bentuk Serangan Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith pada Tanaman Selain Jagung di Kabupaten Kulon Progo Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra; Aulia, Dwi Ranti; Hanafi, Yahya
Jurnal Sains dan Edukasi Sains Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Sains dan Edukasi Sains
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/juses.v7i1p58-67

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) merupakan hama utama pada tanaman jagung, bersifat invasif dan polifag yang berasal dari Benua Amerika dan telah masuk ke Indonesia pada awal tahun 2019. Sifat polifag yang dimiliki oleh S. frugiperda dapat menyebabkan hama ini menyerang tanaman tingkat tinggi lainnya, seperti padi, kacang-kacangan, kapas, dan tanaman Poacee lainnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis jenis serangan dari S. frugiperda yang paling sering ditemukan pada tanaman inang alternatif dan menganalisis jenis tanaman inang alternatif yang paling sering digunakan S. frugiperda di Kabupaten Kulon Progo, D.I. Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini dilakukan di sekitar perkebunan jagung pada 12 kecamatan yang terdapat di Kabupaten Kulon progo. Penentuan lokasi pengambilan sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive. Kriteria tanaman inang yang diambil adalah yang didapatkan gejala serangan dari S. frugiperda dicirikan dengan adanya paket telur, terdapat kotoran atau bekas aktivitas makan larva, atau lubang bekas gigitannya. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil berupa adanya serangan dari S. frugiperda pada tanaman tingkat tinggi lain selain jagung pada 12 kecamatan di Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Jenis serangan yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah berupa lubang bekas gigitan larva S. frugiperda pada daun dan jenis tanaman inang yang paling sering digunakan oleh S. frugiperda di Kabupaten Kulon Progo adalah Pennisetum purpureum.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abda Abda Achmad Fauzan Dharmawan Aditia, Alek Firnanda Akhmad Nizzar Nasikhudin Alfi Nurcahyasari Andika Setyo Budi Any Guntarti Aprilda, Clariza Ninda Arlinda Sekar Ayu Hikmawati Aulia Wulanda Aulia Wulanda Aulia, Dwi Ranti Azzahra, Fara Citra Ariani Edityaningrum, Citra Codrat Dwi Nugroho Sulistyo Wati Daud, Intan Dede Maryana Dina Wahyu Trisnawati Dita Megasari Dwi Setyawan Eriza Via Malinda Fadhila Lutfiyyatul Zahra Fauzi Ahmad Muda Glady Sunggoro Haris Setiawan Hikmawati, Arlinda Sekar Ayu Husni dan Zulfanazli Pudjianto Alfian Rusdy Ihsan Nurkomar Ihsan Nurkomar Inggita Utami Khairurrizki, Amanda Khusnul Khotimah Khusnul Khotimah Kurnia Suci Maharani Laela Hayu Nurani Lalu Muhammad Irham Lenggar, Benta Listiatie Budi Utami Lyly Nur Indah Sari MA’RUFAH, NILA Malinda, Eriza Via Maolinda Budiarti Misbahul Munir Moh. Mirza Nuryady Muhammad Izzuddin Noor Rahmadi Muhammad Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi Mulyono Mulyono Nanda Dwi Martina Nanda Dwi Martina Nina Restyaningsih Nisrina Az-Zahra Nurlaily Nur Ismiyati Nuri Dwi Astuti Nurul Istiqomah Nurwidodo, Nurwidodo Nurwijayanti Pertiwi, Pelangi Mayang Sukma Pratiwi, Ambar Pravitarani, Faradina Pudjianto Pudjianto Putra, Sigit Surya Putri, Aulia Ramanda Putri, Dila Savira Mayang Putri, Tasya Aulia Putri, Tasya Triana Raffly Muhammad Dhiaulhaq Ridwan Alfatah Rizki G. Pangestu Sadda Salisa Yahya Saputra, Wahyu Hana Siti Rofida Sri Wijayanti Wulandari Sri Wijayanti Wulandari Suci Resty Rahmadini Sugiyanto - Suprihatini, Novilia Suwartiningsih, Nurul Suwartiningsih, Nurul Syiama Nofitri Yuningsih Tazkiah Unida Tri Liana Marthadella Unida, Tazkiah Utami, Inggita Utami, Nurul Putrie Wikantyoso, Bramantyo Winda Aulia Putri Wulandari, Sri Wijayanti Yahya Hanafi