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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Sain Veteriner Biospecies Biotika: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN AL KAUNIYAH Agrovigor: Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Biotropika Gontor AGROTECH Science Journal Planta Tropika Majalah Obat Tradisional Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research BIOMA JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan) Jurnal Biodjati AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JRST (Jurnal Riset Sains dan Teknologi) Majalah Ilmiah Biologi BIOSFERA: A Scientific Journal AL-HAYAT: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jambura Edu Biosfer Journal Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia BIOSFER : Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Tropis Jurnal Sains dan Edukasi Sains Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Prosiding Seminar Nasional Program Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pijar MIPA Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Bioeksperimen Berita Biologi
Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra
Laboratorium Riset Ekologi Dan Sistematika, Program Studi Biologi, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta
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PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GURU DAN SISWA DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH NGAWEN GUNUNGKIDUL Ichsan luqmana Indra Putra; Sri Wijayanti Wulandari; Nurul Putrie Utami
GEMASSIKA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): MEI
Publisher : P3M Universitas Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v4i1.494

Abstract

Gunungkidul merupakan kabupaten yang terdapat di Yogyakarta dan memiliki tingkat kecukupan gizi yang rendah. Banyak kasus tentang kekurangan gizi yang terjadi di beberapa kecamatan di Gunungkidul. Rendahnya angka kekurangan gizi tersebut diperparah dengan tingginya tingkat penderita anemia di Gunungkidul, salah satunya di Kecamatan Ngawen. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi dan pemeriksaan gizi kepada siswa dan guru SMK Muhammadiyah di Kecamatan Ngawen. Kegiatan dilakukan selama 3 hari berturut-turut. Kegiatan diawali dengan sosialisasi tentang kecukupan gizi dan anemia, baik dari segi penjelasan ataupun cara penanggulangan. Kegiatan kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksaan kesehatan bagi guru dan siswa SMK. Pemeriksaan kesehatan yang dilakukan adalah pemeriksaan TB (tinggi badan), BB (berat badan), HB (hemoglobin), tekanan darah, kolesterol, asam urat dan glukosa. Untuk siswa dilakukan pemeriksaan TB, BB, HB dan tekanan darah, sedangkan untuk guru semua pemeriksaan dilakukan. Hasil yang didapatkan menunjukkan bahwa kondisi kesehatan guru dan murid yang didapatkan masih dalam masuk kisaran normal. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kondisi siswa dan guru di SMK Muhammadiyah Ngawen tergolong normal dan perlu adanya pengontrolan kondisi kesehatan guru dan murid. 
3. Flies Larva On White Rat Carcass (Rattus norvegicus Berkenhout, 1769) With Various Treatment Outdoor ichsan luqmana Indra Putra; Sadda Salisa Yahya
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 15, No 1 (2021): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v15i1.20176

Abstract

Insect activity including its life cycle can determine the estimated time of death or Post Mortem Interval (PMI). One type of insect that plays an important role in determining the estimated time of death is flies. This study aims to determine the types of flies that come to the carcass and to determine the types of flies that dominate and less dominate from each treatment onwhite rat (carcassesR. norvegicusmale) outdoors. This study consisted of 3 treatments with 3 repetitions each. The treatments included A (neck bone dislocation), B (burned), and C (poisoned). Carcass observations were carried out for 10 days and larvae collection was carried out every 2 days starting from the third day of observation. The parameters observed included the number and morphological characteristics of instar 3 fly larvae. The types of fly larvae found in all treatments were Lucilia illustris (5.42%), Sarcophaga sp (12.80%), Sarcophaga argyrostoma (30.62%), and Sarcophaga variegata (51.16%). The dominant fly larvae of the three treatments was S. variegata and the less dominant fly larvae was L. illustris.
Spodoptera frugiperda J.E SMITH Attack on Non-Maize Crops in Bantul Regency Putri, Tasya Triana; Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra
Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jbns.v3i1.9287

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda is a polyphagous insect that has a main host of corn plants and attacks corn plants in the vegetative to generative phase. Besides corn, S. frugiperda has been reported to have other alternative host plants. The purpose of this study was to analyze the type of S. frugiperda attack most often found on alternative host plants and analyze the types of plants other than corn that are most often used as alternative hosts by S. frugiperda in Bantul Regency. This research was conducted in Bantul Regency in January-April 2023. Samples were taken from two villages from each sub-district in Bantul Regency. The research was conducted using survey method to determine the village as the research location and purposive method for sampling the alternative host plants. Samples taken were plants around corn fields with symptoms of S. frugiperda attack in the form of perforated leaves or traces of feces from feeding activities or S. frugiperda egg packages. The results of this study showed that 29 plant species from 13 families were attacked by S. frugiperda in Bantul Regency. The most common type of S. frugiperda attack was bite marks (60%). The most commonly attacked plant species came from the Poaceae family, namely elephant grass (Pennisetum purpureum). The conclusion of this study is that S. frugiperda has attacked plants other than corn in 17 sub-districts in Bantul Regency.
Morphological Structure of the Body Setae as Mechanoreceptor on the Mesonotum of Telenomus remus Nixon (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae) Wikantyoso, Bramantyo; Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra
Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jbns.v3i1.9424

Abstract

Telenomus remus is parasitoid on many Lepidpoteran. Morphological analysis on T. remus is important to understand their behavior and assest the quality of parasitoid comes from the mass rearing process. However, the information of T. remus body setae cuticle characteristics were limited. This study aimed to explore the body setae on the mesonotum of of T. remus by using electron microscopy analysis and characterize their cuticle characterisics to infer the putative function of the body setae. The results showed structures that support the body setae on the mesonotum as mechanoreceptor. The structure included the long and dangling seta peg, a socket, and a gap between a socket and the base of the seta peg. The putative function related to the biology and behavior of T. remus were discussed.
Larvicidal Activity of 96% Ethanol Extract of Arabica Coffee Fruit Peel (Coffea arabica L.) on Mortality of Housefly Larvae (Musca domestica) Lenggar, Benta; Unida, Tazkiah; Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra
Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jbns.v3i2.9870

Abstract

Houseflies (M. domestica) are vectors of disease in humans and animals, so vegetable insecticides are needed that can be used to control M. domestica populations, one of which is Arabica coffee fruit peel extract. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving various concentrations of 96% ethanol extract of Arabica coffee fruit peel on the mortality of M. domestica larvae, as well as calculating the LC50 and LT50 values of M. domestica larval mortality. The research design was a completely randomized design (CRD) using 20 third instar larvae of M. domestica. The concentration variations of Arabica coffee fruit peel extract tested were 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.5%, 1% and 0% as control with 3 replicates using the feeding assay method. Larval mortality was observed for 48 hours (hour 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48) post extract. Data were analyzed by descriptive and inferential analysis using Kruskal-Wallis test and probit analysis of LC50 and LT50. The results showed a significance value >0.05, meaning that there was no significant difference in the mortality of third instar larvae of M. domestica between treatments. The LC50 value obtained was 0.01%. LT50 values at concentrations of 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.5%, and 1% were 274.52 hours, 134.90 hours, 532.20 hours and 0 hours, respectively. The conclusion of this study is that 96% ethanol extract of Arabica coffee fruit peel has no effect on the mortality of M. domestica larvae, the concentration of Arabica coffee fruit peel extract that causes the fastest death of M. domestica larvae is 0.1%, and LT50 at extract concentrations of 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.5% is 274.52 hours, 134.90 hours, and 532.20 hours, at 0% and 1% concentrations have no LT50 value.
Abundance, Attack Intensity, and Distribution of Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith in Kulon Progo, Yogyakarta Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra; Saputra, Wahyu Hana; Hanafi, Yahya
PLANTA TROPIKA Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agrotechnology, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/pt.v12i2.21296

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda is an invasive corn pest from America and has entered Indonesia, including Kulon Progo. However, the abundance, attack intensity, and distribution of S. frugiperda have never been reported from Kulon Progo. This study aimed to analyze the abundance, attack intensity, and distribution of S. frugiperda larvae in Kulon Progo. This research was conducted from January to March 2023. Sampling locations were determined using the purposive sampling method. The egg packages and larvae of S. frugiperda found were counted to determine the abundance of S. frugiperda. The intensity of S. frugiperda infestation was calculated using the letter W scouting method. The results showed that 24 S. frugiperda egg packages were obtained in Kulon Progo, and the abundance of S. frugiperda was 0.01 individuals per plant. The attack intensity of S. frugiperda in Kulon Progo reached 4.97%, with the highest attack intensity in Nanggulan (8%) and the lowest in Wates (1.5%). The larvae of S. frugiperda are distributed in four sub-districts in Kulon Progo. This study concluded that the attack intensity of S. frugiperda in Kulon Progo was included in the mild category. 
Bentuk Serangan Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith pada Tanaman Selain Jagung di Kabupaten Kulon Progo Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra; Aulia, Dwi Ranti; Hanafi, Yahya
Jurnal Sains dan Edukasi Sains Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Sains dan Edukasi Sains
Publisher : Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/juses.v7i1p58-67

Abstract

Spodoptera frugiperda J.E. Smith (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) merupakan hama utama pada tanaman jagung, bersifat invasif dan polifag yang berasal dari Benua Amerika dan telah masuk ke Indonesia pada awal tahun 2019. Sifat polifag yang dimiliki oleh S. frugiperda dapat menyebabkan hama ini menyerang tanaman tingkat tinggi lainnya, seperti padi, kacang-kacangan, kapas, dan tanaman Poacee lainnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis jenis serangan dari S. frugiperda yang paling sering ditemukan pada tanaman inang alternatif dan menganalisis jenis tanaman inang alternatif yang paling sering digunakan S. frugiperda di Kabupaten Kulon Progo, D.I. Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini dilakukan di sekitar perkebunan jagung pada 12 kecamatan yang terdapat di Kabupaten Kulon progo. Penentuan lokasi pengambilan sampel ditentukan dengan menggunakan metode purposive. Kriteria tanaman inang yang diambil adalah yang didapatkan gejala serangan dari S. frugiperda dicirikan dengan adanya paket telur, terdapat kotoran atau bekas aktivitas makan larva, atau lubang bekas gigitannya. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan hasil berupa adanya serangan dari S. frugiperda pada tanaman tingkat tinggi lain selain jagung pada 12 kecamatan di Kabupaten Kulon Progo. Jenis serangan yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah berupa lubang bekas gigitan larva S. frugiperda pada daun dan jenis tanaman inang yang paling sering digunakan oleh S. frugiperda di Kabupaten Kulon Progo adalah Pennisetum purpureum.
Detection of Microplastics in the Digestive Tract of Commercial Fishes from Swalayan X Yogyakarta City Nurul Suwartiningsih; Clariza Ninda Aprilda; Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Sigit Surya Putra
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 12, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v12i1.10359

Abstract

Plastic waste in waters can be degraded into microplastics with a size <5 mm. Microplastics in waters can enter the bodies of organisms, including commercial fishes. This study aims to analyze the abundance and characteristics of microplastics in the digestive tract of three species of commercial fishes from Supermarket X, Yogyakarta City, DIY Province. This study is an exploratory research that used three species of fishes, milkfish (Chanos chanos), mackerel (Rastrelliger sp.), and tuna (Euthynnus affinis). Fish samples were purchased from Supermarket X, Yogyakarta City, DIY Province, taken using quota sampling technique. The fish digestive tract was taken, soaked in 10% KOH, heated in oven at 60° then filtered. The obtained microplastics were then observed under a light microscope. The Kruskal Wallis test was performed to differentiate the abundance and characteristics of microplastics among the three species of fishes. The results showed the abundance of microplastics in the digestive tract of mackerel 465.00 ± 222.69 microplastics/individual, milkfish 471.67 ± 58.53 microplastics/individual and tuna 554.00 ± 122.19 microplastics/individual, but not significantly different. The forms of microplastic found were fiber, fragments, films, and pellets but not significantly different. The color of the microplastics obtained were not significantly different between fish species. Microplastics are dominated by the size range of 101 – 200 µm. Based on the FT-IR results, the microplastics found were Polypropylene (PP). Microplastics detected in the digestive tract of three species of commercial fishes from Supermarket X, Yogyakarta City, DIY Province have abundance and characteristics that are not significantly different.
Diversity of Butterflies (Hexapoda: Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) Around Campus 4 of Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Indra Putra, Ichsan luqmana; Putri, Tasya Aulia; Setiawan, Haris
Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jrba.v3n2.p54-62

Abstract

The conversion of land functions can result in a decrease of environmental quality, which can reduce the diversity of butterflies. This study aimed to determine the diversity level and to find the most abundant and less abundant butterfly species around campus 4 UAD. The sampling was done at campus area, vacant land, rice fields and housing sites. Each of these sites had 2 plots and consisted of 5 subplots, respectively. Sampling was carried out four times, which was done in the morning at 08.00 - 11.00 and in the afternoon at 15.00 - 17.00. Butterflies caught using a sweep net. The data were analyzed by inferential analysis, namely Pearson correlation test. The calculation of the diversity level of butterflies was carried out by calculating the importance value index, the diversity Shannon-Wiener index, and the Simpson dominance index. The results showed that the diversity level of Shannon Wiener index of butterflies around the campus 4 UAD showed a low level (0.67). The species of butterflies found around campus 4 UAD were Acraea violae, Aphrissa statira, Appias libythea, Appias olferna, Catopsilia pyranthe, Catopsilia Scylla, Danaus Chrysippus, Elymnias hypermnestra, Junonia almana, and Junonia atlites. The most abundant butterfly was C. pyranthe with 125 individuals whereas the least abundant was A. libythea with 1 individual. This suggested that the ecosystem around campus 4 UAD is disturbed category; causing instability of the diversity that exists, including butterflies.
Pemanfaatan Agen Biologis dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga di Dusun Bejen Kabupaten Bantul Nuryady, Moh. Mirza; Fauzi, Ahmad; Setyawan, Dwi; Nurwidodo, Nurwidodo; Pratiwi, Ambar; Utami, Inggita; Putra, Ichsan Luqmana Indra; Munir, Misbahul
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v8i4.11104

Abstract

Sampah organik merupakan hasil dari sisa makan, kayu, ranting, daun, dan kertas, sampah organik mendominasi di Indonesia. Salah satu penghasil sampah organik adalah rumah tangga. Dusun Bejen kabupaten Bantul merupakan penghasil sampah organik tersebut. Dengan adanya Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) menambah pengetahuan dan keterampilan serta kesadaran Warga Dusun Bejen Bantul meningkat dan permasalahan sampah yang belum tertangani di lokasi tersebut dapat terselesaikan. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di halaman Musholla Al-Manar, Dusun Bejen pada tanggal 19 Oktober 2021. Pelatihan yang dilakukan berupa pengolahan sampah organik dengan teknik keranjang takakura, eco-enzyme dan ember tumpuk dengan Black Soldier Fly (BSF). Dari hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat Dusun Bejen terbukti meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam mengolah sampah organik skala rumah tangga.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abda Abda Aditia, Alek Firnanda Agrisukma, Salsabilla Ari Sekar Ahmad Tantowi Akhmad Nizzar Nasikhudin Alfi Nurcahyasari Andika Setyo Budi Any Guntarti Aprilda, Clariza Ninda Aris Setiawan Arlinda Sekar Ayu Hikmawati Aulia Wulanda Aulia Wulanda Aulia, Dwi Ranti Azzahra, Fara Citra Ariani Edityaningrum, Citra Clariza Ninda Aprilda Codrat Dwi Nugroho Sulistyo Wati Daud, Intan Dede Maryana Dita Megasari Dwi Setyawan Eriza Via Malinda Fauzan Dharmawan, Achmad Fauzi Ahmad Muda Glady Sunggoro Haris Setiawan Hikmawati, Arlinda Sekar Ayu Husni dan Zulfanazli Pudjianto Alfian Rusdy Ihsan Nurkomar Inggita Utami Irwanto Sucipto Khairurrizki, Amanda Khusnul Khotimah Khusnul Khotimah Kurnia Suci Maharani Laela Hayu Nurani Lalu Muhammad Irham Lenggar, Benta Listiatie Budi Utami Lutfiyyatul Zahra, Fadhila Lyly Nur Indah Sari MA’RUFAH, NILA Malinda, Eriza Via Maolinda Budiarti Misbahul Munir Moh. Mirza Nuryady Muhammad Izzuddin Noor Rahmadi Muhammad Usman Muhammad Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi Mulyono Mulyono Nanda Dwi Martina Nanda Dwi Martina Nina Restyaningsih Nisrina Az-Zahra Nurlaily Nur Ismiyati Nuri Dwi Astuti Nurkomar, Ihsan Nurul Istiqomah Nurul Suwartiningsih Nurwidodo, Nurwidodo Nurwijayanti Pertiwi, Pelangi Mayang Sukma Pratiwi, Ambar Pravitarani, Faradina Pudjianto Pudjianto Putra, Sigit Surya Putri, Aulia Ramanda Putri, Dila Savira Mayang Putri, Tasya Aulia Putri, Tasya Triana Raffly Muhammad Dhiaulhaq Ridwan Alfatah Rizki G. Pangestu Sadda Salisa Yahya Saputra, Wahyu Hana Sigit Surya Putra Siti Rofida Sri Wijayanti Wulandari Sri Wijayanti Wulandari Suci Resty Rahmadini Sugiyanto - Suprihatini, Novilia Suwartiningsih, Nurul Suwartiningsih, Nurul Syiama Nofitri Yuningsih Tazkiah Unida Tri Liana Marthadella Trisnawati, Dina Wahyu Unida, Tazkiah Utami, Inggita Utami, Nurul Putrie Wikantyoso, Bramantyo Wildan Muhlison Winda Aulia Putri Wulandari, Sri Wijayanti Yahya Hanafi