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Land Use Change and Its Impact on Soil Quality Based on GIS and Soil Quality Index (SQI) in the Manten Sub-Watershed, Malang, Indonesia Reza Hasan Suhari; Maroeto Maroeto; Rossyda Priyadarshini
Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal Vol 8, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Panji Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37637/ab.v8i3.2459

Abstract

This study aims to analyze land use change and its impact on soil quality in the Catchment Area of the Manten Sub-watershed, Malang Regency. Land use changes were assessed using satellite imagery data from 1998, 2008, 2018, and 2024, while soil physical and chemical properties were measured to develop the Soil Quality Index (SQI). The SQI was computed using the Minimum Data Set (MDS) approach based on principal component analysis, and each indicator was scored and integrated using a weighted additive formula. The results show a significant increase in built-up areas by 12% and a decrease in plantation land due to land conversion. These changes were driven by population growth and urbanization. The highest SQI value was recorded in plantation areas (0.70), while the lowest was found in dryland agriculture (0.58). The decline in soil quality was mainly caused by low organic matter content and unsustainable land management practices. This study highlights the importance of land use planning based on soil potential to support environmental sustainability.
The potential of wild vegetation species of Eleusine indica L., and Sonchus arvensis L. for phytoremediation of Cd-contaminated soil Hamzah, Amir; Hapsari, Ricky Indri; Priyadarshini, Rossyda
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 4 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2017.043.797

Abstract

Phytoremediation has been intensively studied due its costs effectiveness and environmentally sound. Studies of heavy metal pollution phytoremediation has been done in develop countries, but still limited in Indonesia. This study aims to explore the potential of wild plant species Eleusine indica L. and Sonchus arvensis L. as an agent of phytoremediation on Cd-contaminated soil. This study was done descriptively in Pujon, Malang, Indonesia, to test the ability of two species of wild plants E. indica and S. arvensis in absorbing Cd. Along this research, plant growth and the concentration of Cd in roots, stems and leaves, was monitored. Plant growth was measured every week for three months. The plant roots, stems, and leaves collected separately, then analyzed its Cd levels. The results showed that both of two species of wild plants grew well on soil contaminated Cd. Plant roots can accumulate higher Cd than the stem part. In addition, E indica has the ability to accumulate Cd higher than S. arvensis, i.e. 57.11% and 35.84%, respectively
The influence of rice husk and tobacco waste biochars on soil quality Hamzah, Amir; Hapsari, Ricky Indri; Priyadarshini, Rossyda
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2017.051.1001

Abstract

Heavy metal pollution in agricultural land threatens soil and food quality. Soil pollution could be remediate using biochar, but the effectiveness of biochar on soil quality improvement is determined by types of feedstock and pyrolysis temperature. This study was aimed to explore the effect of different types of biochar on soil properties.  Biochar from rice husk and tobacco waste was applied to soil contaminated with lead and mercury. This study was conducted at Sumber Brantas, Malang East Java, and used a completely randomized design with three replicates. Heavy metals content was measured using AAS. The results of measurements were analyzed using analysis of variance at 5% and 1% significance levels. The initial analysis of the soil properties at the research site showed that the soil nutrient status was low, i.e. N (0.2 %), K (0.50 cmol+/kg), and CEC (5.9 me/100g) respectively, but soil pH was neutral (6.8). The research site also has crossed the threshold of heavy metal content for Hg (0.5 ppm), Pb (25.22 ppm), Cd (1.96 ppm), and As (0.78 ppm). Biochar added had a positive influence on soil characteristics improvement. It could increase the content of organic C, i.e. 35.12% and 31.81% and CEC (cation exchange capacity), i.e.30.56 me/100g and 28.13 me/100 g for rice husk biochar and tobacco waste biochar, respectively.  However, N, P, and K contents were low i.e. N ( 0.33 and 0.30 %); P2O5 (148.79 and 152 ppm); K (1.58 and 2.11 mg/100g) for rice husk biochar and tobacco waste biochar, respectively.
Growth performance and biomass production of Eleusine indica and Rorippa sylvestris on heavy metal contaminated soil after biochar application Priyadarshini, Rossyda; Hamzah, Amir; Astuti, A
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 7 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2020.074.2287

Abstract

Heavy metal contamination was an environmental and human health problem all over the world. Cadmium is the most hazardous heavy metals due to its high mobility and toxicity at low concentrations. Lead (Pb) also belongs to the hazard element caused by its prolonged persistence in the soil. This study aimed to develop the remediation techniques on polluted land, i.e. a combination of biochar and indigenous plant. The biochar was produced by slow pyrolysis method. This experiment was conducted at the farmland at Sumber Brantas, Malang, East Java. We used rice husk and tobacco waste biochar, and Eleusine indica (L.) Gaertn and Rorippa sylvestris (L.) Bess. as remediator plants. The results showed that rice husk biochar had a significant effect on pH value and potassium content (p = 0.0001; p=0.0004). On the contrary, the soil nitrogen content, soil organic-C content, and soil cation exchange capacity applied with tobacco waste biochar application were higher than that applied with rice husk biochar (p = 0.03; p=0.00001; p = 0.00001). The improvement of soil characteristics increased the growth of Eleusine indica and Rorippa sylvestris as indicated by the plant height and biomass. The addition of biochar could promote the growth of remediator plant and enhanced the accumulation of Pb and Cd in the plants. Mixtures of rice husk biochar and tobacco waste biochar caused Eleusine indica more effectively absorbed heavy metals than Rorippa sylvestris on all types of biochar treatments; Eleusine indica absorbed Pb and Cd higher than Rorippa sylvestris as shown by Pb and Cd contents in the soil. 
The potential use of humic acid-coated biochar for reducing Pb and Cu in the soil to improve plant growth Hamzah, Amir; Priyadarshini, Rossyda; Astuti, Astuti
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2022.101.4001

Abstract

The use of biochar for remediating heavy metal-polluted soils is still partial. Various methods of controlling soil pollution are currently being implemented by combining several methods. One of which is coating the biochar with humic acid to increase the effectiveness of nutrient uptake by plants. This study aimed to elucidate the effect of humic acid-coated biochar (HCB) on reducing Pb and Cu in the soil to improve plant growth. Treatments tested were combinations of two factors. The first factor was the dose of HCB, namely D0 = control (without HCB), D1 = 15 t HCB     ha-1, D2 = 30 t HCB ha-1, and D3 = 45 t HCB ha-1. The second factor was the type of plants, namely spinach (P1), water spinach (P2) and mustard green (P3). Twelve treatments were arranged in a randomised block design with three replications. The parameters observed were plant height, plant leaf area, plant stem diameter, and plant fresh weight. The results showed that the best plant growth was achieved at a dose of 30 t HCB ha-1. The mustard green had the highest Pb uptake (0.025 g pot-1), and the lowest Pb uptake (0.014 g pot-1) was observed for water spinach. The highest Cu uptake (0.443 g pot-1) was observed in water spinach, followed by spinach (0.282 g pot-1) and mustard green (0.143 g pot-1). In general, the amount of Pb reduced by plants ranged from 40.04 to 87.28%, and the amount of Cu by plants ranged from 8.63 to 40.23%.
Study of Chemical Characteristics and Physical Properties in Various Used of Village Agricultural Land Labang, Labang District, Bangkalan Regency Natasya Putri Reka Arsita; Rossyda Priyadarshini; Purwadi Purwadi
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 12, No 2: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v12i2.9175

Abstract

Background: Diverse land uses influence soil physical and chemical properties, which subsequently affects agricultural productivity. This study aimed to analyze the effect of different land uses on soil characteristics and determine the land use with the best soil quality in Labang Village, Labang District, Bangkalan Regency. Methodology: A survey method with purposive sampling was applied to three land-use types: paddy fields, dry land, and mixed gardens. Soil samples were collected at two depths (0–20 cm and 20–40 cm) from four sampling points in each land-use type, resulting in 24 samples. Parameters analyzed included soil texture, water content, bulk density, specific gravity, pH, organic carbon, cation exchange capacity (CEC), and total nitrogen. Data were analyzed using ANOVA in a Randomized Block Design followed by Duncan's test. Findings: The results showed that land use significantly affected pH, total nitrogen, clay, silt, and organic carbon, but had no significant effect on bulk density and sand content. Mixed garden land exhibited the best soil quality, characterized by higher organic carbon, nitrogen, and CEC, as well as lower bulk density and better water retention. These conditions are attributed to diverse vegetation that contributes greater organic matter through litter input. Therefore, mixed gardens are considered more effective in maintaining soil quality and supporting plant growth than other land-use types. Contribution: This study provides baseline information for sustainable land management in the Entisol–Inceptisol areas of Labang Village
Co-Authors . Astuti A Astuti A. Astuti, A. A. Hamzah Adin Kurniawan Adnan, Achmad Agung Winarno Agustina, Zalfa Nurrahmah Ahmad Iskandar Alexandra Neovita Tanaya Aliza Masayu Ramadhani Alvin Amanda Simamora Amir Hamzah Antono Landjar Patoman Arifin , Moch Arifin, Moch Arifin, Mochamad Arohman, Dennes Fajar Arum, Dewi Puspa Asrianto, Rifky Asrianto Astuti Astuti Astuti, A Aulifia Nisak Aisyah B.W. Widjajani Bakti Wisnu Widjajani Bakti Wisnu Widjajani Bella Agit Solekhah Budi, Setyo Dewanti, Felicitas Deru Dinda Ramadhani Putri Diyaurrachman, Diyaurrachman Dzarifah Zulperi Elly Syafriani Euis Nurul Hidayah Farida Pulansari Fitri Wijayanti Griselda, Merry Haq, Jelita Arinal Hendra Usnaini Hendra Usnaini Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ida Retno Moeljani Ir, MT., Siswanto Jeni, Ken Bening Jiwa Joko Suyono Juliawan, Enry Kadir, Muhammad Fajar Abdul Kamur, Sudarwin Kathlyne Septrilisia Princes Ken Bening Jiwa Jeni Ken Bening Jiwa Jeni L, Irwan Laksono Trisnantoro M Nur Faiz Septiawan M. Ghufron Chakim M. Yuda Namuri Maghfirotun Ni'mah Hidayati Maroeto Maroeto Maroeto Maroeto Maroeto Maroeto Maroeto Maroeto Maroeto Medina Uli Alba Somala, Medina Uli Alba Melda Lely Marthalina Melinda Trisya Yulianto Moch Arifin Moch. Arifin Mohammad Idhom Muchlisniyati Safeyah Muhammad Dzikrullah Muhammad Dzikrullah Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Syaiful Natasya Putri Reka Arsita Nofia Wahyu Puspita Novirina Hendrasarie Nur Aini Ahaddiyah Nur Ramadhan, Ashary Parwi Parwi Priambodo, Alvian Rafif Princes, Kathlyne Septrilisia Purnomo Edi Sasongko Purwadi Purwadi Purwadi Purwadi Putri, Peggy Rahmawati Reza Hasan Suhari Ricky Indri Hapsari Rika Rismayang Risnawati Risnawati Sagran, Arif Abdullah Sahbudin Sahbudin Santoso, Juli Santoso, Wahyu Septiawan, M Nur Faiz Setyo Budi Santoso Silvana Dwi Nurherdiana Siswanto Sri Umi Lestari Subagiyo, Awalia Azizah Suntoro W.A Suwandi Suwandi Tanaya, Alexandra Neovita Tri Murjoko urniawan, Ahmad Triantono K Wahyu Fikrinda Wahyu Mukti Jaya Nata Wahyu Mustiko Sejati Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wahyu Santoso Wanti Mindari Widjajani, Bakti Wisnu Yanuar Yogha Pradana Zainal Abidin Achmad Zulham Yahya Zumrotun Yogi Noviana