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The Role of Mediation in Resolving Civil Law Disputes in Indonesia Flora, Henny Saida; Ginting, Grenaldo; Ganap, Nita Cicilia; Simamora, Pinta N. S.; Burhanuddin, Ahmad
Jurnal Smart Hukum (JSH) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): February-May
Publisher : Inovasi Pratama Internasional. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/jsh.v3i3.1269

The utilisation of mediation as a mechanism for the resolution of civil law disputes in Indonesia has become increasingly significant, representing an alternative to the frequently protracted, expensive, and adversarial litigation process. Mediation, a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR), adopts a collaborative and amicable approach by facilitating dialogue between disputing parties with the assistance of a neutral third party. This study aims to examine the role and effectiveness of mediation within Indonesia's civil law framework, with a focus on its legal foundation and practical implementation. A qualitative research methodology was employed to analyse the recent scholarly literature, legal documentation and case studies, in order to draw conclusions on the impact of this process on a range of civil disputes, including those arising from family law, commercial conflicts and disputes relating to land ownership.The findings indicate that mediation has a number of significant advantages, including the expediting of dispute resolution, the reduction in legal expenses and the preservation of relationships between disputants, thereby alleviating the burden on Indonesia's overburdened judicial system. However, despite the evident benefits, the adoption of mediation in Indonesia faces considerable challenges. These challenges encompass a paucity of public awareness, inadequate mediator training and cultural perceptions that favour litigation over other solutions.

SKENDAP FACE: Peningkatan Keterampilan Berbahasa Inggris Siswa SMK Negeri 1 Karangdadap Melalui Metode Gamifikasi dan Sesi Interaktif Sofiana, Sofa; Anugrah, Anggita Dwi; Rahayu, Eka Puji; Zuhrufillah, Khafifah; Saizi, Muhammad Salman; Aisyah, Aisyah; Burhanuddin, Ahmad; Ali, Fachri; Pujiono, Imam Prayogo
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Bulan November
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v4i2.653

Penguasaan Bahasa Inggris merupakan kompetensi krusial bagi lulusan Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) untuk dapat bersaing di pasar kerja global. Namun, permasalahan umum yang dihadapi adalah rendahnya motivasi belajar dan minimnya kepercayaan diri siswa dalam berkomunikasi lisan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan praktis dan kepercayaan diri berbahasa Inggris siswa Kelas 11 SMK Negeri 1 Karangdadap melalui program SKENDAP FACE (Fun and Activity Club of English). Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipatif yang mengkombinasikan presentasi, praktikum berbasis gamifikasi (permainan edukatif), dan sharing session (diskusi kelompok terbimbing). Keberhasilan program diukur secara kuantitatif melalui perbandingan hasil pre-test dan post-test terhadap 40 siswa. Analisis data menunjukkan peningkatan yang sangat signifikan pada seluruh indikator. Pemahaman kosakata praktis siswa meningkat dari tingkat penguasaan awal sebesar 35% menjadi 85% pasca-intervensi. Lebih penting lagi, tingkat kepercayaan diri siswa untuk memulai percakapan dalam Bahasa Inggris melonjak drastis dari 27.5% menjadi 75%. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa pendekatan holistik yang menyasar aspek kognitif dan afektif secara simultan sangat efektif. Berdasarkan temuan ini, direkomendasikan adanya integrasi metode pembelajaran interaktif dan berpusat pada siswa, seperti gamifikasi, ke dalam kurikulum Bahasa Inggris SMK untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang lebih efektif dan memotivasi.

Empowering students: a campaign to combat fake news through literacy education Sofa, Eros Meilina; Burhanuddin, Ahmad; Mislina
Erudita: Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 5 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/erudita.v5i2.12762

Fake news has become widely consumed by society in all circles, dealing with the intentions and dangers. This study investigates how students identify fake news and educate the community on its circulation. This study employed a qualitative approach and a descriptive qualitative design. It investigated the fake news found, how to identify it, and how to educate others about fake news. This study recruited sixty-four participants, comprising students who had been educated on the characteristics of fake news and critical reading skills. To collect the data, this study used a questionnaire and interviews. The identification of fake news included several steps, which depend on the character and form of the news itself. These steps began with identifying the image or appearance of the news itself and then examining the sentence patterns used by the news to persuade readers to believe it. In addition, they were also willing and able to educate other people not to believe fake news easily. They took several steps, including educating people on how to identify the date of publication and checking the source. This study provided practical information about the steps involved in identifying and educating people about the widespread dissemination of fake news.

Analisis Hukum Keluarga Islam terhadap Penetapan Nomor: 51/Pdt.P/2024/PA:Prw tentang Penolakan Dispensasi Kawin Akibat Penggerebekan Taufiqurrahman, Muhammad; Marwin, Marwin; Burhanuddin, Ahmad; Jayusman, Jayusman
As-Syar i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): As-Syar’i: Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Studies on marriage dispensation in Indonesia have predominantly focused on the factors underlying the approval of applications and the social reasons contributing to child marriage practices. Previous research tends to position marriage dispensation as a legal solution to social and moral pressures, while studies that specifically examine the rejection of marriage dispensation and its implications for strengthening child protection within the framework of Islamic family law remain relatively limited. This condition reveals a research gap, particularly concerning the shifting paradigm of religious court decisions that increasingly prioritize the best interests of the child as a primary consideration. This study aims to analyze the judges’ legal reasoning in rejecting a marriage dispensation application in the Decision of the Pringsewu Religious Court Number 51/Pdt.P/2024/PA.Prw and to examine its conformity with the principles of Islamic family law. Employing a normative juridical approach with qualitative descriptive analysis, this research examines court decisions, relevant statutory regulations, and the doctrine of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. The analysis focuses on the implementation of Law Number 16 of 2019 and Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) Number 5 of 2019 in the context of child protection. The findings indicate that the rejection of the marriage dispensation was based on considerations of child protection, continuity of education, psychological readiness, and reproductive health. From the perspective of Islamic family law, the decision reflects the application of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly the protection of lineage (ḥifẓ al-nasl). This study concludes that marriage dispensation is not an absolute legal right, but a conditional legal policy that must prioritize public welfare and the best interests of the child.

INTEGRASI NILAI SYARIAH DAN HUKUM NASIONAL DALAM PRAKTIK TAʻĀRUF DI INDONESIA DI ERA DIGITAL Burhanuddin, Ahmad
Jurnal GeoCivic Vol 8, No 2 (2025): Volume 8 Nomor 2 Edisi 2025
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/geocivic.v8i2.11153

Taʻāruf merupakan proses pengenalan antara individu yang berpotensi untuk menjalin hubungan pernikahan. Proses taʻāruf diatur dengan ketat untuk memastikan bahwa hubungan tersebut berlangsung sesuai dengan nilai-nilai syari’at yang mencakup menjaga kehormatan, dan mencegah perilaku yang melanggar norma. Namun perkembangan sosial dan teknologi di era kontemporer telah membawa perubahan yang signifikan dalam cara manusia berinteraksi, termasuk dalam proses taʻāruf, kemunculan teknologi digital, seperti aplikasi taʻāruf dan media sosial, telah memberikan kemudahan bagi umat Islam untuk menemukan calon pasangan. Di sisi lain, perubahan ini juga menimbulkan tantangan baru, seperti risiko pelanggaran norma agama dan penyalahgunaan teknologi untuk tujuan yang tidak sesuai syariat. Permasalahan yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana pandangan hukum Islam dan perundang-undangan Indonesia terhadap proses taʻāruf?. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif, dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dan pendekatan penelitian yang peneliti gunakan adalah yuridis normatif, yakni penelitian yang difokuskan untuk mengkaji penerapan-penerapan kaidah atau norma-norma dalam hukum positif. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber-sumber literatur terkait hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Indonesia mengenai taʻāruf. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa proses taʻāruf memiliki dasar hukum yang kuat dalam hukum Islam, yakni diperbolehkan dan dianggap sebagai salah satu cara yang dianjurkan dalam memilih calon pasangan. Sedangkan dalam perundang-undangan Indonesia proses taʻāruf tidak diatur dalam undang-undang namun hal ini ini dapat berkaitan dengan ketentuan pernikahan pada umumnya.

Village Fund Governance in Realizing Justice and Public Welfare Based on Siyasah Sharʿiyyah location (The case study in Pekon Way Batang, Indonesia) Umaro, Ilham; Karini, Eti; Burhanuddin, Ahmad
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i1.19310

This study examines the management of Village Funds in Pekon Way Batang, Lemong District, Pesisir Barat Regency, through the normative-empirical framework of siyāsah shar‘iyyah. The urgency of this research lies in the limited scholarly integration between positive law perspectives and Islamic ethical-moral principles in Village Fund governance. This field research employs a qualitative juridical-empirical approach. Primary data were collected through interviews with village officials, community leaders, youth representatives, and local residents, while secondary data were derived from statutory regulations and relevant documents. The findings indicate that Village Fund management is relatively participatory, transparent, and responsive to community needs, particularly through Village Deliberation (Musyawarah Desa) mechanisms. From the perspective of siyāsah shar‘iyyah, these practices reflect the implementation of justice (al-‘adl), consultation (shūrā), and public welfare orientation (al-maṣlaḥah al-‘āmmah). Budget prioritization for vulnerable groups demonstrates distributive justice, while budget transparency and complaint mechanisms embody the contemporary function of hisbah (public oversight). Nevertheless, limited human resource capacity among village officials remains a structural challenge that may affect administrative effectiveness and sustainability. Overall, Village Fund governance in the research location tends to align with the principles of siyāsah shar‘iyyah, although institutional strengthening and enhanced supervisory mechanisms are necessary to achieve substantive justice and optimal public welfare.

Village Fund Governance in Realizing Justice and Public Welfare Based on Siyasah Sharʿiyyah location (The case study in Pekon Way Batang, Indonesia) Umaro, Ilham; Karini, Eti; Burhanuddin, Ahmad
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 7, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v7i1.19310

This study examines the management of Village Funds in Pekon Way Batang, Lemong District, Pesisir Barat Regency, through the normative-empirical framework of siyāsah shar‘iyyah. The urgency of this research lies in the limited scholarly integration between positive law perspectives and Islamic ethical-moral principles in Village Fund governance. This field research employs a qualitative juridical-empirical approach. Primary data were collected through interviews with village officials, community leaders, youth representatives, and local residents, while secondary data were derived from statutory regulations and relevant documents. The findings indicate that Village Fund management is relatively participatory, transparent, and responsive to community needs, particularly through Village Deliberation (Musyawarah Desa) mechanisms. From the perspective of siyāsah shar‘iyyah, these practices reflect the implementation of justice (al-‘adl), consultation (shūrā), and public welfare orientation (al-maṣlaḥah al-‘āmmah). Budget prioritization for vulnerable groups demonstrates distributive justice, while budget transparency and complaint mechanisms embody the contemporary function of hisbah (public oversight). Nevertheless, limited human resource capacity among village officials remains a structural challenge that may affect administrative effectiveness and sustainability. Overall, Village Fund governance in the research location tends to align with the principles of siyāsah shar‘iyyah, although institutional strengthening and enhanced supervisory mechanisms are necessary to achieve substantive justice and optimal public welfare.

Konvergensi Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak dalam Perkawinan Anak di Indramayu Fikri, Arif; Burhanuddin, Ahmad; Santoso, Rudi; Ismail, Habib
Tasyri' : Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Tasyri'
Publisher : STAINI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53038/tsyr.v4i2.211

The practice of child marriage in Indramayu Regency remains a complex social issue, despite various efforts being made to address it. This study aims to analyze the convergence between Islamic Law and the Child Protection Law in handling child marriage cases in the region, as well as to identify the factors that influence the success or failure of the implementation of both legal systems in protecting children's rights. The method used is qualitative research with a case study approach, where data is obtained through in-depth interviews with relevant informants, field observations, and document and secondary data analysis. The research findings show that although Islamic Law allows child marriage under certain conditions, the Child Protection Law explicitly prohibits it to safeguard children's rights. However, the implementation of both legal systems is often hindered by social, cultural, and economic factors, such as poverty, arranged marriages, and the mental and physical unpreparedness of children for marriage. The synergy between the two in the local context has not been fully optimized, although there have been efforts to strengthen policies from the local government, including the enhancement of education and supervision. Therefore, this study recommends the need to strengthen policies, raise public awareness, and foster synergy between the government, legal institutions, and civil society organizations to prevent child marriage practices and protect children's rights in Indramayu Regency.

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