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PERLOCUTIONARY ACT PERFORMED IN JOHN WICK MOVIE Martisa, Ela; Syaiful, Ahmad; Arman, Arman; Eso, Amiruddin
J-Shelves of Indragiri (JSI) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): J-Shelves of Indragiri (JSI)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61672/jsi.v5i1.2659

Abstract

This study discussed the perlocutionary act performed in the John Wick movie based on the theory of Qiang. The aim of the study is to determine the types of perlocutionary acts used in the movie through the main character’s utterances. The descriptive-qualitative method was applied to the research method. Techniques of data collection were carried out by searching, downloading, reading, watching, and coding the data. Techniques of data analysis were conducted by presenting, describing, interpreting, and drawing conclusions. The findings of the study show that perlocutionary acts really exist in the movie and are applied by the main character in order to influence others. There were 11 pieces of data found, which included four types of perlocutionary acts used by John Wick as the main character in the movie. Perlocutionary act serves as the effect of utterances from the speaker to the hearer, intentionally or unintentionally. Among the four types of perlocutionary acts, type 1 is the most dominant type because the speaker's utterance can be clearly understood by the hearer so that the expected effect of the utterances can be realized. Keywords: movie, perlocutionary act, pragmatic.
Strategi Penolakan dalam Konteks Jual Beli Online di Kendari Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Martisa, Ela; Saerudin, Sahur; Nuru, Sarniati
JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 01 (2023): Artikel Riset Periode Mei 2023
Publisher : Information Technology and Science(ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jbsi.v3i01.2672

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang strategi penolakan yang digunakan oleh masyarakat dalam konteks jual beli pada media sosial Facebook dalam grup Kendari Jual Beli (KJB) di Kota Kendari. Penelitian ini dilandasi keunikan-keunikan berbahasa yang ditemukan dalam transaksi jual beli online maupun transaksi langsung oleh masyarakat Kota Kendari. Dalam transaksi jual beli, ditemukan bentuk penolakan yang beragam ketika pembeli dan penjual bertransaksi. Untuk dapat menolak penawaran penjual secara halus atau sopan, pembeli menggunakan strategi-strategi tertentu supaya ungkapan penolakan dapat diterima dengan baik. Dengan begitu, kesalahpahaman dapat diminimalisir dan proses transaksi dalam kegiatan jual beli dapat mencapai kesepakatan bertransaksi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan strategi dalam tuturan penolakan yaitu strategi tindak tutur literal dan tidak literal. Bentuk-bentuk penolakan dalam jual beli online di grup KJB Kendari berupa penolakan dengan mengucapkan terimakasih, penolakan dengan menawar harga, penolakan dengan melakukan penghindaran, penolakan dengan mempertahankan minat, penolakan dengan menyatakan komentar, penolakan dengan meminta maaf, penolakan dengan berjanji, penolakan dengan menggunakan kata jangan, penolakan dengan memberikan alasan, dan penolakan dengan mengusulkan pilihan lain.
Pengenalan Etika Makan Lintas Budaya melalui Pelatihan Table Manner pada Mahasiswa di Universitas Halu Oleo Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Arman, Arman; Masri, Fina Amalia; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Nirmalasari, Nirmalasari; Martisa, Ela; Nuru, Sarniati; Saerudin, Nuzul Hijrah; Hasan, Hasni; Saerudin, Sahur
DARMADIKSANI Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Edisi Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Seni, FKIP, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/darmadiksani.v4i1.4489

Abstract

Table manner merupakan etika tentang cara duduk, makan, dan minum selama perjamuan makan. Mahasiswa Prodi Sastra Inggris di Universitas Halu Oleo mendapatkan pengalaman yang berharga dan pengetahuan yang bermanfaat melalui pelatihan table manner ini. Kegiatan table manner akan menjadi bekal bagi mahasiswa setelah lulus kuliah dan mulai bekerja. Selain itu, etika makan ini juga dapat diterapkan dalam keidupan sehari-hari. Etika makan dapat berbeda dari budaya satu dengan yang lainnya. Selama kegiatan, mahasiswa belajar tentang etika makan, termasuk mengetahui budaya makan secara global, alat makan yang digunakan, dan cara makan dengan sopan. Tata cara makan melibatkan etika makan yang dapat menunjukkan kepribadian seseorang selain hanya bagaimana memasukkan makanan ke dalam mulut. Selama pelatihan ini mahasiswa diajarkan bagaimana duduk dengan benar, menggunakan alat makan dengan tepat, mengetahui jenis hidangan yang ada dalam perjamuan makan, cara bersikap di atas meja makan, dan bagaimana berkomunikasi dengan baik.
TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI ONLINE DI KOTA KENDARI Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Martisa, Ela; Saerudin, Sahur; Putra, Ansor; Roza Z, Nur Rahmatiya
Seshiski: Southeast Journal of Language and Literary Studies Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Volume 1, Issue 2, December 2021
Publisher : Himpunan Sarjana Kesusastraan Indonesia, Komisariat Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53922/seshiski.v1i2.21

Abstract

Pandemic Covid 19 outbreak has been, in one side, creating social distance for sellers and buyers to the market transaction directly, but, the other side, it is also opening an online trading platform through social media. One of the trading social media platforms is Kendari Jual Beli (KJB) group in facebook, where during pandemic has increased its role in facilitating people in selling and buying goods or products. Through the process of transaction in KJB group, it is performed the communication that involved speect act. This article intends to describe illocutionary speect act in online commerce transaction in Facebook in Kendari city. It is based on the increasing prevalence of utilizing social media in online transaction in Kendari. The type of research used is qualitative research because the data in the form of words or sentences with a descriptive method. The data are taken from the conversations between the sellers and buyers at KJB. The research was conducted with the data collection stage with documentation and note-taking techniques. Furthermore, the data analysis and conclusion were carried out. The result of the study indicated that the speech act between the seller and the buyer at KJB is classified into five types of speech acts, that are directive, commissive, expressive, representatives, and declarative. In commerce transaction, buyers and sellers used the strategies. They are literal and non-literal speech acts
Strategi Kesantunan Berbahasa pada Debat Publik Calon Bupati dan Wakil Bupati Muna Tahun 2020 Martisa, Ela; Eso, Amiruddin
MARAS : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): MARAS : Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin, Desember 2025
Publisher : Lumbung Pare Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60126/maras.v3i4.1302

Abstract

Kesantunan berbahasa merupakan aspek penting dalam debat politik karena memengaruhi cara kandidat membangun citra dan menyampaikan kritik di ruang publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan strategi kesantunan berbahasa yang digunakan oleh dua pasangan calon Bupati dan Wakil Bupati Muna pada debat publik Pilkada 2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan data berupa transkripsi tuturan dari video debat resmi. Analisis dilakukan berdasarkan teori kesantunan Brown dan Levinson yang mencakup strategi bald on record, positive politeness, negative politeness, dan off record. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya 15 strategi kesantunan yang digunakan oleh kedua pasangan calon. Strategi yang paling dominan adalah bald on record, terutama ketika kandidat menyampaikan kritik atau menanggapi pernyataan lawan secara langsung dan tegas. Strategi positive politeness dan negative politeness digunakan untuk membangun  kedekatan dengan audiens serta menjaga keharmonisan interaksi meskipun konteks debat bersifat kompetitif. Sementara itu, strategi off record muncul secara terbatas dalam bentuk ungkapan figuratif untuk menyampaikan kritik secara implisit. Secara keseluruhan, temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi kesantunan dalam debat politik berfungsi tidak hanya untuk menjaga hubungan interpersonal, tetapi juga sebagai alat retorika untuk membentuk citra dan mempengaruhi persepsi pemilih.
Analysis of Conversational Implicature in Burnt Movie Directed by John Wells Silvana Hamsah; La Aso; Ela Martisa
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Vol. 7 No. 2 December 2022
Publisher : English Literature Study Program, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/elite.v7i2.1807

Abstract

The objective of this research is to identify and describe the use of conversational implicature in the Burnt movie. The researcher used the implicature theory by Paul Grice to analyze the conversational implicature. The research methodology used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The source of this research is the data from the Burnt movie. To collect data, the researcher used several steps: watching the movie, pausing the movie that has conversational implicature, annotating the data, screenshotting the data, coding the data, and lastly reducing the data to present the needed data only. The result shows that both generalized and particularized conversational implicature is identified with the flouting maxim and the utterance that flouts the maxim has speech function. The use of conversational implicature in the character's utterances is such as useful for conducting good communication in the workplace. The characters use conversational implicature to convey the intention conveyed politely and quickly.
Analysis of Illocutionary Act in A Quite Place Movie Fitra Handayani; Ela Martisa
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Vol. 8 No. 2, December 2023
Publisher : English Literature Study Program, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/elite.v8i2.2322

Abstract

This research aims to describe the use of illocutionary acts in the film A Quite Place. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. This research uses Searle's theory to find the verbal and nonverbal utterances of all the characters included in the illocutionary act theory. Data collection is carried out by downloading, reading, watching, and classifying. Based on the theories provided, the data is analyzed one by one to determine the context and type of illocutionary act used. The results of the research show that there are four types of illocutionary acts used by all the characters in the film A Quiet Place 2018. The instructions present the dominant frequencies of the five types of illocutionary acts. There are six that contain directive actions. The assertive one has four data. Expressive has four data, the lowest frequency of illocutionary acts is commissive, there are two data. This type of declaration was not found in this study. The data most often found in this film is directive with six data and the least is commissive with two data. Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that the problems that occurred in this research have been answered so that the research objective has been found and explained clearly, namely how illocutionary acts are used in the film A Quite Place using Searle's theory.
Discourse Analysis of Racism in Just Mercy Movie: Racism Muhammad Nazar; La Aso; Ela Martisa
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Vol. 9 No. 1 June 2024
Publisher : English Literature Study Program, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/elite.v9i1.2423

Abstract

This research aims to describe the racism utterances in the Just Mercy movie using racism theory based on Dijk's approach. Researcher used qualitative descriptive research as a method. The data source in this research was taken from the Just Mercy movie. Data collection was carried out through watching, Note-Taking, Screen shooting, Identifying and grouping the data based on the theory of racism based on Dijk's approach. Data analysis techniques are presenting the data, describing the data, interpreting and analyzing the data resulting from this research. The research results show that racist behavior in the Just Mercy movie is depicted based on Dijk's theory in the aspects of nonverbal structures, sounds, syntax, lexicon, local (sentence) meaning, global discourse meaning (topics), schema (conventional forms of global discourse organization), rhetorical devices, speech acts, and interaction. This aspect shows racist actions in the form of facial expressions, voice, speech, actions and use of language styles. Racism in this research then provides an accurate picture of racist behavior towards black people as a reflection of the existing system of prejudice and stereotypes. As a results of the analysis, the researcher found that the movie had elements of racism in which Bryan Stevenson became a victim of racism. The researchers found seven data. Therefore, racial discrimination can also be seen in language discourse. Language also plays an important role in forming and maintaining the ideology of racism.
An Appraisal System Analysis of Andrew Tate Interview on YouTube Muhammad Yovan Yoxan; Ela Martisa
ELITE: Journal of English Language and Literature Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Vol. 9 No. 2 December 2024
Publisher : English Literature Study Program, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/knqs1713

Abstract

This study discusses the Appraisal system contained in Andrew Tate's interview with Laiyah Heilpern. This study aims to describe the use of appraisal attitude systems. The study used a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection techniques are done by downloading, reading, watching, identifying, and coding. The data derived from Andrew Tate's interview contained on YouTube, especially utterances that contain an appraisal system. The result shows that there are 26 data of appraisal systems used by Andrew Tate, which indicates that effect is often employed to convey affective responses. The judgment also used relevant appraisal criteria to evaluate the situation being evaluated. It also reveals that appreciation is used to highlight aspects that are considered valuable in the appraisal attitude system in Andrew Tate's interview.
Evaluating Player Attitudes in Mobile Legends: An SFL Appraisal Analysis Martisa, Ela; Veren Karolina Bidang; Sarniati Nuru; Amiruddin Eso
EDUJ : English Education Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : CV. Kalimasada Group Profesional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study investigates how Indonesian university students express evaluative meanings while playing Mobile Legends by applying the Attitude subsystem of the Appraisal Framework within Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL). As competitive mobile games involve fast, spontaneous communication, player discourse often reflects emotional reactions, social judgments, and personal values that shape interaction quality. Using a descriptive qualitative design, data were collected from eight Mobile Legends players through written semi-structured interviews. The analysis focuses on three attitude types—affect, judgment, and appreciation—to identify how players linguistically evaluate gameplay experiences, teammates, and game elements. The findings show that affect is the most dominant evaluative resource, with players expressing excitement, frustration, stress, and satisfaction depending on match situations. Judgment appears through assessments of teammate skill, reliability, and behavior, while appreciation emerges in players’ valuation of hero design, game mechanics, and visual quality. These patterns indicate that player communication combines emotional expression, moral evaluation, and experiential value in a dynamic way consistent with the Appraisal Framework. The study contributes to Indonesian digital discourse research by demonstrating how evaluative language in gaming is systematically constructed and highlights the need for greater awareness of positive communication practices in competitive online environments.