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Analisis Kesesuaian Pemanfaatan Air Pada Lubang Bekas Tambang Pasir di Daerah Kelurahan Sei Gohong Kecamatan Bukit Batu Kota Palangka Raya Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Aljack, Andreas Asi; Putrawiyanta, I Putu; Saptawartono, Saptawartono
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023): Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Aktivitas penambangan pasir sangat banyak dilakukan di Kelurahan Sei Gohong Kecamatan Bukit Batu dan merupakan salah satu sektor utama mata pencaharian masyarakat setempat. Lubang-lubang bekas tambang pasir yang ditinggalkan tanpa adanya melakukan pengelolaan sehingga sebagian bekas lubang galian tersebut terisi oleh air dan sebagian tidak mengandung air. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut maka dilakukan analisis Analisi Kesesuaian Pemanfaatan Air Pada Lubang Bekas Tambang Pasir Di Daerah Kelurahan Sei gohong agar nantinya dapat ditemukan kondisi lubang bekas tambang pasir, kualitas air lubang bekas tambang pasir, dan pemanfaatan air pada lubang bekas tambang pasir. Dari hasil penelitian, kondisi lubang bekas tambang pasir A dan B berumur ± 20 tahun yang dapat dikategorikan lubang bekas tambang usia sedang (setengah matang) dan kondisi air yang berada di lubang bekas tambang setiap musim kemarau tidak akan kering, jadi masyarakat sekitar memanfaatkannya air tersebut untuk mengairi tanaman , mencuci kendaraan dan lain-lain. Berdasarkan hasil uji 4 sampel air dilaboratorium menunjukan hasil tidak  sesuai dengan yang terlampir pada bagian IV lampiran II tentang Baku Mutu Air Danau Dan Sejenisnya pada PP No. 22 Tahun 2021 Standar Maksimum Kelas 4 sehingga pemanfaatnya hanya bisa digunakan untuk mengairi tanaman dan digunakan sebagai penyiraman kebakaran hutan
Analisis Keselamatan Kerja Pada Kegiatan Penambangan Batubara Menggunakan Metode Hiradc Pada PT. Mega Multi Energi Desa Sikui Kecamatan Teweh Baru Kabupaten Barito Utara Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Aprilia, Reza; Fidayanti, Neny; Putrawiyanta, I Putu
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i3.11038

Abstract

Terjadinya 9 (sembilan) insiden kecelakaan kerja pada tahun 2023 pada Pit 2 BB II PT. Mega Multi Energi, maka diperlukan peninjauan ulang manajemen keselamatan kerja. Hal tersebut yang melatarbelakangi penulis melakukan analisis menggunakan metode Hazard identification, Risk Assessment and Determine Control (HIRADC) dengan mengalikan 3 parameter yaitu kemungkinan (probability), Kekerapan (frequency) dan dampak (consequence). Penelitian dilakukan dengan observasi lapangan untuk mengidentifikasi bahaya, setelah itu dinilai risikonya berdasarkan AS/NZS 4360 (2004). Hasil dari identifikasi bahaya diperoleh sebanyak 34 potensi bahaya, diperoleh tingkat risiko dalam kategori very high 13 bahaya, priority 12, subtancial 5 bahaya, Priority 3 bejumlah 3 bahaya dan acceptable 1 bahaya. Adanya pengendalian dari perusahaan diperoleh tingkat risiko sisa yaitu subtancial 15 bahaya, Priority 3 berjumlah 13 bahaya dan acceptable sebanyak 6 bahaya. Tingkat risiko sisa tertinggi yaitu kategori subtancial sehingga diperlukan pengendalian tambahan.
Analisis Perbandingan Volume Overburden Berdasarkan Joint Survey Dan Truck Count Di PT. Satria Alam Manungggal Nababan, Immanuel; Fidayanti, Neny; Ganang, Nuansa Mare Apui; Putrawiyanta, I Putu; Iashania, Yunida
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i4.14243

Abstract

PT. Satria Alam Manunggal merupakan salah satu perusahaan tambang yang terletak di Desa Buhut Jaya, Kecamatan Kapuas Tengah, Kabupaten Kapuas, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Dengan menerapkan sitem tambang terbuka yaitu open pit mine method. Salah satu kegiatan pertambangan yang biasa dilakukan dan tidak dapat ditinggalkan yaitu kegiatan survey. Kegiatan survey digunakan untuk membuat peta topografi area tambang dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui sebaran dan cebakan dari suatu bahan galian yang akan ditambang dan juga untuk menghitung volume overburden, top soil, maupun batuan atau mineralnya. Untuk ntuk menghitung volume overburden yang tergali dapat juga mengggunakan metode truck count dengan menghitung ritase alat angkut dan dikalikan dengan volume vessel yang sudah disepakati Perusahaan. Pada bulan Maret 2024, didapatkan volume overburden berdasarkan joint survey sebesar 313.935,74 bcm sedangkan untuk volume overburden berdasarkan truck count didapatkan sebesar 317.986 bcm. Kedua metode tersebut terdapat perbedaan volume overburden yang tergali dengan deviasi sebesar -1,27% (joint survey kurang 4.050,26 bcm terhadap truck count). Faktor yang menyebabkan deviasi tersebut yaitu adanya data survey progress yang tidak terambil, spasi pengambilan data survey progress yang kurang rapat, adanya material timbunan dalam pit, standar volume vessel tidak sesuai dengan kondisi aktual, dan adanya material sisa pada vessel.
Analisis Kemajuan Tambang Berdasarkan Survey Rtk Pada Aktifitas Coal Getting Di Pit South Sekako 1 PT Suprabari Mapanindo Mineral Prawindya Kumara, I Dewa Made; Putra Tanggara, Deddy Nan Setya; Putrawiyanta, I Putu; Djanas Usup, Hepryandi Luwyk; Murati, Ferra
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.14397

Abstract

Penambangan batubara menyebabkan perubahan bentuk pada permukaan tanah, perubahan bentuk ini mengacu pada rencana penambangan yang dikenal dengan kemajuan tambang. Pengukuran Survey Real Time Kinematic (RTK) dilakukan perusahaan untuk mengetahui perbandingan produksi batubara. Berdasarkan survey akan diketahui volume dan tonase dari batubara, kemudian dibandingkan dengan data timbangan (weight bridge) sebagai produksi aktual untuk memproleh coal recovery dari batubara yang tertambang. Terdapat deviasi antara survey dan data timbangan, deviasi ini mempengaruhi coal recovery yang ingin dicapai perusahaan dengan persentase minimal 97%. Pada bulan Maret 2024, tonase batubara tertambang berdasarkan survey sebesar 121,133.29 ton, sedangkan untuk data timbangan sebesar 120,818.59 ton dengan coal recovery 100.3%. Pada bulan April 2024 coal recovery dibawah 100% yang berarti perolehan batubara berdasarkan data timbangan lebih besar dibandingkan survey begitu sebaliknya pada bulan Maret. Ketercapaian produksi batubara berdasarkan survey terhadap plan kemajuan tambang di bulan Maret sebesar 146.8% dan di bulan April sebesar 129.4%.
Tingkat Efektivitas Penggunaan Flocullant Jenis Clarifloc untuk Menurunkan Nilai TSS (Total Suspended Solid) pada Settling Fond Bantian-54 PT Indo Muro Kencana Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah L., Prayoga Betrio; Usup, Hepryandi Luwyk Djanas; Novalisae; Noveriady; Putrawiyanta, I Putu
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15146

Abstract

Indo Muro Kencana is a company that operates in the field of gold and silver mining using the Open Pit method. This mining activity increases water turbidity due to high Total Suspended Solids (TSS). The method used in this research is quantitative and descriptive methods. The results showed that the use of Clarifloc flocculant significantly reduced TSS values, with varying effectiveness in each settling pond compartment and per hour. In accordance with the results of laboratory research, it shows that the reduction in TSS in the Bantian 5-4 settling pond of PT Indo Muro Kencana has been efficient with the test value for each compartment getting an average TSS value at the inlet = 8,136.4 mg/l down in pond 1 = 402.9 mg /l, pool 2 = 239.7 mg/l, pool 3 = 34.8 and outlet = 16.7 mg/l. The water output in pool 3 and the outlet has entered the quality standard, while in the hourly experiment the decrease in TSS is <2 hours, it has entered the quality standard. The length of settling time depends on the amount of discharge entering the settling pond with real data in the field of pump discharge of 0.16 m3/s, the length of settling time. 32.3 hours. Based on table 5, TSS data from the Bantian 5-4 settling pond hourly experiment, the reduction in TSS was very effective because the average TSS value decreased by 46.33% after being given flocculant in the hourly experiment, which was <3 hours. The TSS value was already below 200 mg/l. The quality standards that have been set are in accordance with the quality standards that refer to Minister of Environment Decree No. 202 of 2004 concerning: Waste water quality standards for gold and/or copper ore mining businesses and/or activities namely TSS mg/l 200, SNI 06-6989-3-2004.
Pengamatan Kegiatan Coal Getting PIT 2 di PT. Dayak Membangun Pratama, Kecamatan Kurun, Kabupaten Gunung Mas Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Putrawiyanta, I Putu; Ambeng, Rafvie Resido
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.17464

Abstract

PT Dayak Membangun Pratama is a company engaged in coal mining located in Tumbang Manyangan Village, Tumbang Tambirah, and Penda Pilang, Kurun and Tewah Districts, Gunung Mas Regency, located in Central Kalimantan with an area of 4,88.17 hectares of Borrowing Permit for Use of Forest Area (IPPKH) from the Ministry of Forestry with Decree (SK) Number 24/1/IPPKH/PMDN/2016 with an area of 999.95 hectares. The validity period of the production operation IUP is for 20 (twenty) years starting from November 29, 2011 to November 28, 2031. From the results of observations on seam B3, the time required for the coal getting activity was 4.19 hours with a coal volume of 125.99 tons. So that the productivity of coal getting on seam B3U[1] is 30.07 tons/hour. On seam B1 and Fault B1, the time required for coal getting activities is 3,143 hours with a coal volume of 134.5 tons. So that the productivity of coal getting on seam B1 and Fault B1 is 42.8 tons/hour. In the B23L seam, B23U fault and B3U fault, the time required for coal getting activities is 5.57 hours with a coal volume of 167.62 tons. So the productivity of coal getting on seam B23L, Fault B23U and Fault B3U is 30.01 tons/hour.
Analisis Pengaruh Kapur Tohor dan Kaustik Soda Terhadap Kenaikan pH Air Limbah Tambang di Settling Pond 1 Pada Stockpile PT Nantoy Bara Lestari Desa Pandreh Kecamatan Teweh Tengah Kabupaten Barito Utara Kalimantan Tengah Malau, Andri Antonius; Fidayanti, Neny; Putrawiyanta, I Putu; Sukmawatie, Neny; Indrajaya, Fahrul
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i3.19759

Abstract

Coal mine wastewater typically has acidic characteristics that can pose environmental hazards if not properly treated. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of quicklime (CaO) and caustic soda (NaOH) in increasing the pH level of mining wastewater at Settling Pond 1, PT Nantoy Bara Lestari, located in Pandreh Village, Teweh Tengah District, Central Kalimantan. The research employed a jar test method using various dosages applied to 1 liter of water samples. The results indicated that the initial pH of the wastewater was 2.85, significantly below the regulatory standard (6–9). After treatment, both reagents successfully increased the pH of the wastewater, with optimal doses at 0.7 g/L for quicklime and 0.2 g/L for caustic soda. However, caustic soda demonstrated greater effectiveness at lower doses compared to quicklime. These findings suggest that caustic soda may serve as a more efficient alternative for active treatment of mining wastewater. This study is expected to contribute as a reference for pH-based wastewater management in mining operations. Keywords: mining wastewater, pH, quicklime, caustic soda, settling pond
Analisis Overall Equipment Effectiveness Pada Stone Crusher CV Kalimantan Makmur Nasrullah, Nasrullah; Virgiyanti, Lisa; Noveriady, Noveriady; Novalisae, Novalisae; Putrawiyanta, I Putu
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.19832

Abstract

Crusher merupakan peralatan utama untuk menghancurkan batu berukuran besar menjadi lebih kecil, namun sering mengalami downtime yang menyebabkan penurunan efektivitas dan output produksi di CV Kalimantan Makmur. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat nilai overall equipment effectiveness (OEE) mesin crusher guna mengidentifikasi area perbaikan. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dengan menganalisis tiga komponen OEE (availability, performance, dan quality) berdasarkan data operasional. Kerangka six big losses diterapkan untuk mengenali sumber utama inefisiensi. Hasil menunjukkan rata-rata OEE sebesar 23,54%, jauh di bawah standar ideal 85%. Rata-rata availability sebesar 49,63%, dipengaruhi oleh downtime dan keterlambatan pasokan material. Performance sebesar 47,44% karena kecepatan mesin yang tidak optimal. Tingkat quality mencapai 100%, menandakan tidak ada produk cacat. Penyebab kerugian terbesar adalah idling dan minor stoppage (40,5%), diikuti setup, kerusakan mesin, dan kecepatan rendah. Faktor utama meliputi kekosongan material di hopper, batu menyangkut di jaw crusher, dan gangguan operasional. Hasil ini menunjukkan perlunya perbaikan pemeliharaan dan penanganan material.
Analisis Produktivitas Excavator Komatsu PC 300 Pada Kegiatan Coal Getting Di PT. Lautan Hutan Lestari Kecamatan Teweh Tengah Kabupaten Barito Utara Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah Simamora, Andre; Putrawiyanta, I Putu; Iashania, Yunida; Wiryanto, Yustinus Hendra; Fridtriyanda, Asri
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i4.20924

Abstract

PT. Lautan Hutan Lestari is a coal mining company operating in Lemo Village, Central Kalimantan. The company targets production in May 2024 of 98.852 tonnes with an hourly target of 130 tonnes/hour. The actual coal production data shows production of 62.206 tonnes, the achievement of production is only 62,92% of the planned target. This study aims to increase the productivity of the coal getting unit, analyse the factors that cause the non-achievement of Komatsu PC 300 excavator productivity and provide improvement efforts to meet the planned production targets. Equipment analysis was carried out on a combination of mechanical tools used during the study, namely Excavator Komatsu PC 300. The research method used in this research is quantitative method. There are 2 scenarios that can be used to increase tool productivity in coal getting activities. Scenario 1 is a reduction in avoidable obstacle time to increase work efficiency so that productivity becomes 169,55 Tonnes/hour, this scenario has reached the production target but can still be improved. Scenario 2 is an improvement in obstacle time to increase work efficiency and fleet matching with the addition of conveyance units so that the resulting productivity can increase significantly by 222,22 Tonnes Keywords : Coal Getting., Excavator, Match Factor, Productifity
Analisis Perubahan Kualitas Batubara Sebelum dan Sesudah Swabakar di Stockpile 10 Port Paring Lahung Mellysa Caldera; Deddy Nan Setya Putra Tanggara; Dody Ariyantho Kusma Wijaya; I Putu Putrawiyanta; Yos David Inso
JURAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU TEKNIK Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Desember : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurritek.v4i3.6878

Abstract

Coal is an important energy source that is still widely used in industry, especially the power generation industry, because of its high energy content. However, in the process of handling and storage, coal has the characteristic of being easily oxidized, This oxidation process, if it occurs continuously, can cause internal heat accumulation which eventually triggers spontaneous combustion. This study aims to analyze changes in coal quality before and after spontaneous combustionto find out how spontaneous combustionaffects coal quality in stockpiles. The research method used is a quantitative method where the data from laboratory tests on coal quality before and after spontaneous combustionis analyzed, the comparison of coal quality in stockpile 10 before and after spontaneous combustionis then graphed to see changes in the quality of each parameter. Based on the results of the analysis of changes in coal quality before and after spontaneous combustion, there were significant changes to several coal quality parameters, namely Total Moisture which was originally from 7.06% to 5.50% (down by 1.56%), Moisture which was originally 3.91% to 3.22% (down by 0.69%), Ash Content which was originally 8.84% to 14.67% (up by 5.83%), Volatile Matter which was originally 39.77% to 35.10% (down by 4.67%), Fixed Carbon from 47.48% to 47.01% (down by 0.47%), Sulphur from 0.55% to 0.46% (down by 0.9%), and Calorific value decreased from 6,921 to 6,289 kcal/kg (down by 632 kcal/kg). This decrease in quality has a direct effect on the selling value and efficiency of coal combustion. The existence of an analysis of changes in coal quality due to spontaneous combustioncan help companies to find out how much of an impact losses can be caused by the occurrence of spontaneous combustion. By considering the potential losses due to spontaneous combustion, the company will make efforts to prevent the occurrence of spontaneous combustion in the future to minimize the losses caused.