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The Relationship between Knowledge Level and Self-Medication Behavior for Scabies at SMK Plus Al-Istiqomah Sadino, Asman; Suwandi, Deden Winda; Susanti, Risa; Nuari, Doni Anshar; Renggana, Hesti; Rohimah, Vina Siti; Apriliani, Nisa Siti
Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (IJCE) Vol 5 No 02 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (May)
Publisher : Fakultas Kewirausahaan Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35899/ijce.v5i2.712

Abstract

Scabies is a skin disease that is often ignored. Scabies is still common in Islamic boarding schools with a high prevalence rate. Self-medication is used to treat mild to moderate illnesses without consulting a doctor first. This community service aims to determine the relationship between the level of understanding of scabies' self-medication behavior at SMK Plus Al Istiqomah. The method used begins with the distribution of an initial questionnaire (pre-test), presentation of the material with the help of PowerPoint slides, a question and answer session between students (i) and the presenter, and distribution of the final questionnaire (post-test). The results of this community service activity showed an increase in knowledge of scabies from a percentage of 5% to 87.5%. This means that the education provided can be well received by students at SMK Plus Al-Istiqomah.
Nutritional Counseling for Pregnant and Breastfeeding Mothers as an Effort to Prevent Stunting in Sekarwangi Village, Malangbong District, Garut Regencyt Apriani, Riza; Senania, Astri; Kanto, Dhini Annisa Rahmasari; Sadino, Asman
Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (IJCE) Vol 5 No 02 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (May)
Publisher : Fakultas Kewirausahaan Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35899/ijce.v5i2.923

Abstract

Stunting menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan yang menjadi perhatian pemerintah karena berdampak pada kualitas sumber daya manusia Indonesia. Hingga saat ini, kasus terjadinya stunting di Indonesia masih tergolong tinggi. Salah satu cara yang dianggap efektif untuk mempercepat capaian zero stunting adalah dengan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pencegahan stunting, khususnya pada ibu hamil dan menyusui. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk mendukung program pemerintah untuk mencapai zero stunting melalui peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil dan menyusui mengenai gizi yang baik pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan pemberian penyuluhan dan penyebaran brosur. Peserta kegiatan ini yaitu ibu hamil, ibu menyusui dan ibu PKK di lingkungan Desa Sekarwangi, Kecamatan Malangbong, Kabupaten Garut. Total peserta kegiatan ini yaitu 50 orang. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada hari Sabtu, 20 Agustus 2022. Hasil kegiatan ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan skor pengetahuan setelah diberikan penyuluhan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan tentang pencegahan stunting dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil dan menyusui di wilayah Desa Sekarwangi, Kecamatan Malangbong, Kabupaten Garut. Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ini diharapkan dapat mendukung pencapaian zero stunting di daerah tersebut.
Introduction to the Pharmacist Profession and Education on Wise Choice of Snacks and the Dangers of Cigarettes and Drugs for Teenagers Renggana, Hesti; Susanti, Risa; Qowiyyah, Atun; Dewi, Asri; Winda, Deden; Anshar, Doni; Sadino, Asman
Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (IJCE) Vol 5 No 01 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (February)
Publisher : Fakultas Kewirausahaan Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35899/ijce.v5i1.925

Abstract

Pharmacists are competent health professionals in drug management. Many efforts have been made so that the role of pharmacists in carrying out pharmaceutical work is more felt in the community. Therefore, community service is carried out in the form of education on introducing the pharmacist profession, wisely choosing snacks, and about the dangers of cigarettes and drugs. It is expected that from this service, students who are part of the community can better understand the pharmacist profession and its role in adolescent health. Education was carried out on MIT and MTs Baitul Aziz Majalaya students. Before the education, a pretest was carried out and after the education, a posttest was carried out using a questionnaire related to the material. Data were processed and analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of the education showed that the level of knowledge of MIT students increased, especially in the good category, from 8% to 76% for knowledge of the pharmacist profession, and from 80% to 95% for knowledge of wisely choosing snacks. In addition, the level of knowledge of MTs students regarding the dangers of cigarettes and drugs also increased, especially in the good category from 13% to 75% after education.
Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of the extract of Polypodium feei mett roots Suwandi, Deden Winda; Renggana, Hesti; Subarnas, Anas; Rostinawati, Tina; Muchtaridi, Muchtaridi; Sadino, Asman
Pharmaciana Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v15i2.25133

Abstract

The limited scientific evidence on the analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects of Polypodium feei roots, despite their traditional use in rheumatism treatment, highlights the need for pharmacological validation. The study investigates the analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties of Polypodium feei roots, a traditional medicine used to treat rheumatism, in mice and rats with carrageenan-induced paw edema, using acetylsalicylic acid and tramadol as analgesics and diclofenac sodium as an anti-inflammatory. The writhing test results demonstrate that the extract of P. feei roots (EPFR) at dosages of 50 and 100 mg/kgBW lowered the writhing responses of rat significantly (p <0.01). The dose of 100 mg/kgBW provided more protection than acetylsalicylic acid at a level of 65 mg/kgBW. In the hot plate method, the extract increased the latency period significantly (p <0.05) as compared with the control. In the anti-inflammatory examination, the EPFR decreased edema of rat paws induced by carrageenan. The significant effect of the EPFR was shown by the dose of 100 mg/kgBW (p <0.05), but its inhibition was lower than that of a standard agent, diclofenac sodium. This study concluded that the EPFR may have peripherally and centrally analgesic activity and anti-inflammatory activity. This evidence supports the folklore claim of the efficacy of EPFR as traditional medicine for rheumatism.
Improving Elderly Knowledge on Hypertension through Health Education in Parakan Village, Garut Sadino, Asman; Lubis, Novriyanti; Suryana, Shendi; Prasetiawati, Riska; Hermawan, Belya Anindia; Cahyati, Effan; Apriani, Riza; Karina, Karina; Rena, Rena
Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (IJCE) Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (May)
Publisher : Fakultas Kewirausahaan Universitas Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35899/ijce.v6i2.1034

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease often referred to as a "silent killer" because it may develop without noticeable symptoms and can lead to serious complications if left untreated. Elderly individuals are among the high-risk groups who require special attention in efforts to prevent and control hypertension. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge of elderly residents regarding hypertension through health education as a preventive measure against further complications. The program was conducted in Parakan Village, Garut Regency, involving 30 elderly participants. The method used was health education combined with pre-test and post-test assessments to evaluate knowledge improvement. The results showed a significant increase in understanding after the session, particularly regarding the symptoms and prevention of hypertension. Another notable finding was that most participants had only elementary-level education, which influenced their receptiveness to health information. In conclusion, health education proved effective in enhancing the elderly's knowledge of hypertension and its potential complications. Periodic follow-up education and collaboration with local health services are recommended to sustain the impact.
TINJAUAN LITERATUR: AKTIVITAS FARMAKOLOGI DAN KANDUNGAN SENYAWA DARI KACANG KEDELAI (Glycine max L.) Sadino, Asman; Apriani, Riza; Solihah, Puspa Sari Dewi; Rachmawati, Siti
Jurnal Buana Farma Vol 5 No 4 (2025): Jurnal Buana Farma
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jbf.v5i4.1569

Abstract

Soybean (Glycine max L.) is a functional food from the legume group that is rich in bioactive compounds and has the potential to prevent degenerative diseases. This review aims to assess the content of the main active compounds and pharmacological activities of soybeans based on current scientific evidence. The method used is narrative review through literature searches on Google Scholar and PubMed databases of full-text articles published in the period 2010-2025. Articles included were in vitro and in vivo experimental studies that addressed the compound content and pharmacological activity of soybeans, while review articles, proceedings, and irrelevant publications were excluded. From the selection process, 12 articles were obtained that met the criteria for analysis. The results showed that isoflavones are the dominant compounds in soybeans that play a role in various pharmacological activities that can be grouped into several main categories, namely antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, metabolic activities (antidiabetes, antiobesity, and antihyperuricemia), and cardiovascular activities (antihypertension and anticholesterol). In addition, soy also shows potential as a supportive agent in the prevention of cancer and osteoporosis. Based on these findings, soy has great potential to be developed as a functional food and therapeutic support material in the prevention of degenerative diseases.