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Effect of Andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC) Supplementation in Broiler Diets on Meat Fat, Cholesterol, and Malondialdehyde Content Anwar, Pajri; Indrawanis, Elfi; Jiyanto, Jiyanto; Santi, Melia Afnida
Jurnal Agripet Vol 24, No 2 (2024): Volume 24, No. 2, October 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v24i2.30383

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of supplementing broiler diets with andaliman (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC) on the fat, cholesterol, and malondialdehyde (MDA) content in broiler meat. The experiment utilized 200 day-old chicks (DOC) of the CP 707 strain, which were fed experimental diets starting at 15 days of age. The average initial body weight was 4651.50 g per bird, and the birds were reared until 35 days of age. The research design followed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with five dietary treatments and four replications per treatment, each containing 10 broilers. The dietary treatments included a basal diet (R1= 0% andaliman) and diets supplemented with 0.25% (R2), 0.5% (R3), 0.75% (R4), and 1% (R5) andaliman. The variables measured were meat fat content, cholesterol content, and MDA levels. The results indicated that andaliman supplementation had no significant effect (P0.05) on the fat, cholesterol, or MDA content of broiler meat. The observed ranges were 140.61161.61 mg/100 g for fat content, 140.61161.61 mg/100 g for cholesterol content, and 8.118.56 g/g for MDA levels. In conclusion, the addition of andaliman to broiler diets did not significantly influence the fat, cholesterol, or MDA content in the meat.
Hydroponic Assembly Training for Teachers and Senior High School Students in Kuantan Singingi Seprido, Seprido; Desta Andriani; A. Haitami; Elfi Indrawanis; Chairil Ezward; Gusti Marlina; Wahyudi; Tri Nopsagiarti
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 6 (2023): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v7i6.16414

Abstract

Education is a very important need in society’s life. High school students and equivalent teachers are educational people who continuously learn. Hydroponics is a technology in the agricultural sector that can be adopted in the education sector. A total of 68 participants attended this hydroponics training activity, 22 were teachers and 46 were senior high schools student. All participants showed quite high enthusiasm in this training activity as shown by the high frequency of questions from all participants.
Pengaruh Pupuk Hijau Kirinyuh (Chromolaena Odorata L.) dalam Mensubsitusi Pupuk Buatan pada Tanaman Semangka (Citrulus Lanatus) Ezward, Chairil; Indrawanis, Elfi; Pebriani, Annisa
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jagur.5.2.68-73.2023

Abstract

This research aims to determine the response of watermelon plants to the use of kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata) green fertilizer. This research was carried out in Benai Kecil Village, Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province. The time for carrying out this research is from February to March 2023. The research method used was a non-factorial randomized block design (RAK), namely the dose of kirinyuh green fertilizer (K) consisting of 5 treatment levels. F0 = 100% Artificial fertilizer, F1= 25% Artificial fertilizer + 20 tons/ha Kirinyuh, F2 = 50% Artificial fertilizer + 20 tons/ha Kirinyuh, F3= 75% Artificial fertilizer + 20 tons/ha Kirinyuh and, F4 = No artificial fertilizer and no fertilizer. Each treatment was repeated 3 times so that there were 15 plots, the experiment in one plot consisted of 4 plants, 3 of which were sample plants. Based on the analysis of variance, the application of crunchy green fertilizer had a significant effect on all treatment parameters. The best treatment is found in F3 = 75% Artificial Fertilizer + 20 tons/ha Kirinyuh.
Multiplication of Dendrobium Sp Orchid Somatic Embries Using In-Vitro Concentrations of MgSO4 and Myo-Inositol in Murashige and Skoog Media Jeni Santika; Elfi Indrawanis; Pebra Heriansyah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 10 (2023): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i10.4425

Abstract

Dendrobium Sp orchid is one type of orchid that occupies the top position in ornamental plants. This study aims to determine the administration of various concentrations of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) and Myo-inositol to Dendrobium Sp orchid explants on Murashige and Skoog media. The design used in this study was a factorial complete randomized design (CRD) consisting of 2 treatment levels (M= MgSO4 and Y= Myo-inositol) with 3 replications. Namely: M0 (without MgSO4), M1 (MgSO4 350 mg/l ), M2 (MgSO4 370 mg/l), M3 (MgSO4 390 mg/l), and Y0 (Without Myo-inositol), Y1 (Myo-inositol 50 mg/l), Y2 (Myo-inositol 100 mg/l) , Y3 (Myo-inositol 150 mg/l). Based on the results of the study, giving various concentrations of magnesium sulfate (MgSO4) alone had a significant effect on all observed parameters, where the best treatment was found in M3 with an average number of shoots 4.04, shoot height 1.08 cm, number of leaves 7.89 fruit, number of roots 6.64 fruit and root length 1.55 cm in Dendrobium Sp. For the treatment of various Myo-inositol concentrations, a single significant effect on all observed parameters, where the best treatment was found in Y3 with an average number of shoots 4.03, shoot height 1.25 cm, number of leaves 7.81, number of roots 4.96 and root length 1.48 in Dendrobium Sp. In interaction, the administration of MgSO4 and Myo-inisitol had a significant effect on all observation parameters, the best treatment was M3Y3 (390 mg/l MgSO4 and 150 mg/l MS Myo-inisitol) namely the number of shoots 4.33, the height of the shoots 1.68 cm, the number of leaves is 8.89, the number of roots is 7.22 cm and the root length is 2.02 cm.
PEMELIHARAAN TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) DI DESA SIBEROBAH KECAMATAN GUNUNG TOAR Wahyudi Wahyudi; Elfi Indrawanis; Tri Nopsagiarti; Deno Okalia; Chairil Ezward; A Haitami; Seprido Seprido; Pebra Heriansyah; Gusti Marlina; Desta Andriani
BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Desember 2021
Publisher : LPPM UNIKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/bhakti_nagori.v1i2.1835

Abstract

Dalam perekonomian makroekonomi Indonesia, industri minyak sawit memiliki peran strategis, antara lain penghasil devisa terbesar, lokomotif perekonomian nasional. Salah satu kendala yang dihadapi para petani kelapa sawit di Desa Siberoba adalah perawatan yang kurang optimal termasuk didalampemupukan tanaman belum menghasilkan.Petani yang memiliki ilmu pengetahuan yang kurang memadai dalam perawatan tanaman kelapa sawit, seringkali tidak melakukan pertimbangan konsistensi dalam teknis perawatan.Keadaan ini menimbulkan berbagai mudarat yang pada akhirnya merugikan petani yang pada akhirnya berdampak kepada pendapatan petani.Adapun metode pengabdian yang dilakukan adalah memberikan penyuluhan dan pelatihan tentang teknik pemupukan tanaman belum menghasilkan.Mulai dari persiapan pemupukan sampai tanaman bisa siap dipupuk.Berdasarkan data penyebaran kuesioner dari dua variabel yang dinilai yaitu kemampuan komunikasi dari tim pengabdian dan pengetahuan petani. Penilaian yang tertinggi pada variabel kemampuan komunikasi tim pengabdian terdapat pada jawaban 4 (mampu) yaitu 76%, sedangkan untuk variabel pengetahuan petani jawaban yang paling tinggi terdapat pada jawaban 4 (dapat menjawab 3 jawaban) yaitu 40%.
Improvement of Jangguik Rice Genotype Characters (Oryza sativa L. ) Through Gamma-ray Mutation Induction in the Nursery Phase Wahyudi; Elfi Indrawanis; Gusti Marlina
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Mei (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i2.4370

Abstract

Rice is a widely cultivated and consumed food commodity. In Indonesia, the increasing population growth has led to a rise in both rice consumption and demand. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of gamma-ray treatment on the properties of Jangguik rice, specifically regarding seed growth duration, seedling height, number of leaves, and seedling weight. The research was conducted in Koto Kari Village, located in the Kuantan Tengah District of Kuantan Senggigi Regency. The Deputy provided gamma irradiation services for Research and Innovation Infrastructure at the Yogyakarta Radiation Laboratory, situated on Jl. Babarsari, Depok, Sleman, Yogyakarta. The research was conducted over two months, from June to July 2024. This experiment employed an experimental method utilizing a Randomized Block Design with one factor. The study consisted of five treatments, each repeated three times, resulting in a total of 15 experimental plots. The treatments tested included doses of 0 Gy, 100 Gy, 200 Gy, 300 Gy, and 400 Gy. The study's results were analyzed statistically using an ANOVA table. If the calculated F-value exceeded the F-value from the table at the 5% significance level, further analysis was conducted using the Honestly Significant Difference (HSD) test at the same significance level. The results of the study indicate that gamma-ray irradiation treatment exerts a multifaceted impact on the growth of Jangguik rice seedlings. The following data were collected for analysis: the parameter of seed growth days (0 Gy treatment: 3.41 days after planting; 300 Gy treatment: 6.06 cm); the number of leaves (200 Gy: 5.46 pieces); and the weight of 100 Gy seedlings (0.146 grams).
Analysis of C-Organic, Nitrogen, and C/N Ratio Contents in Oil Palm Plantations Soil Owned by the People of Pulau Binjai Village, Kuantan Mudik District, Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province Chairil Ezward; Tri Nopsagiarti; A. Haitami; Elfi Indrawanis; Gusti Marlina; Haris Susanto; Infitria; Nikmatul Farisya Imanda
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i3.4772

Abstract

Land conversion from rubber plantations to oil palm plantations is increasingly common in Indonesia, including in Pulau Binjai Village, Kuantan Mudik District, Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province. Land preparation for oil palm plantations can affect soil fertility, particularly nutrient content. This study aims to evaluate the nutrient content in one-year-old oil palm plantations. The methods used in this study included surveys and laboratory analyses. Soil sampling was conducted at 10 locations using purposive random sampling at a depth of 20 cm, with 5 locations sampled using the grid method and 5 using the disc method. Each sample location consisted of 5 subsamples, which were then composited. The results showed that the soil pH in the grid ranged from 5.96 to 6.48 (acidic category), while in the disc it ranged from 6.2 to 6.88 (acidic to neutral category). The organic carbon content in the grid ranged from 2.61 to 3.74 (medium to high category), and in the plate from 2.82 to 4.28 (medium to high category). The total nitrogen content in the grid ranged from 0.20 to 0.25 (low to medium category), while in the plate it ranged from 0.21 to 0.29 (medium category). The C/N ratio in the grid ranged from 11.16 to 17.00 (medium to high category), and in the plate from 10.44 to 14.75 (low to medium category). The key findings of this research include the identification of organic carbon and nitrogen content in the soil, which enables recommendations for the application of organic and nitrogen fertilizers in the study area.
Increasing the Growth and Production of Purple Eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) by Providing Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) from Market Waste Enriched with Maja Fruit Willi; Elfi Indrawanis; Chairil Ezward
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 8 No. 1 January 2026
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v8i1.5149

Abstract

Eggplant is widely appreciated as a food source across all levels of society and is among the most popular dishes in various communities. Therefore, the growth and production of eggplant require fertilizers to supply essential nutrients. Fertilizer materials can utilize potential waste, such as market waste. To increase the phosphorus content in liquid organic fertilizer, it can be enriched with maja fruit. Liquid organic fertilizer derived from market waste, consisting of vegetables and fruits, contains high levels of nitrogen, which is a fundamental component of protein and chlorophyll in plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of applying liquid organic fertilizer (POC) made from market waste enriched with maja fruit on the growth and production of purple eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). The experimental research employed a Non-Factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatments were as follows: A0 – no POC application; A1 – POC concentration of 100 ml per liter of water; A2 – POC concentration of 200 ml per liter of water; and A3 – POC concentration of 300 ml per liter of water. The results showed significant effects on flowering and harvest age. The treatment that produced the best results across all parameters was A2, which involved applying market waste POC enriched with maja fruit at a concentration of 200 ml per liter of water. However, this treatment did not significantly affect plant height (cm), fruit weight per plant (grams), or the number of fruits per plant. The liquid organic fertilizer produced contains high levels of essential nutrients, such as boron (B) and iron (Fe), which accelerate the generative phase, including flowering, thereby advancing the plant's harvest age. Reason: The text was revised to improve clarity, coherence, and technical accuracy. Grammar, punctuation, and spelling errors were corrected. Vocabulary was enhanced for better readability and precision, and sentence structure was refined to ensure a smooth flow and a professional tone appropriate for scientific writing.
Penyuluhan Budidaya Kacang Tanah Di Desa Kinali Kecamatan Kuantan Mudik Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi Chairil Ezward; Elfi Indrawanis; Tri Nopsagiarti; Seprido Seprido; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Haitami Haitami; Desta Andriani; Pebra Heriansyah; Gusti Marlina
BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Juni 2021
Publisher : LPPM UNIKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/bhakti_nagori.v1i1.1163

Abstract

Tujuan dari kegiatan PKM ini adalah diharapkan Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT) mampu melakukan budidaya tanaman yang dapat menghasilkan produksi tinggi namun ramah lingkungan, seperti melakukan pengolahan tanah maksimum telage, menggunakan Varietas Unggul, menggunakan tehnik budidaya yang bervariasi seperti rotasi tanaman dan tumpangsari, melakukan pemeliharaan yang intensif seperti penyiangan dan pemupukan yang tepat, menggunakan pupuk dalam budidaya sesuai dengan tepat jenis, dosis, wakyu, tempat dan tepat cara, melakukan panen tepat waktu serta melakukan pengelolaan limbah yang tepat (dapat diolah menjadi pupuk kompos atau pakan ternak). Tahapan kegiatan yaitu Pra kegiatan PKM, meninjau pengetahuan dan keterampilan dari kelompok tani dalam melakukan budidaya tanaman kacang tanah dengan prinsip pertanian berkelanjutan dengan cara mewawancara penyuluh dan anggota kelompok wanita tani purnama. Informasi ini sangat penting untuk mengambil langkah kegiatan berikutnya. Kegiatan PKM, melakukan penyuluhan dan diskusi kepada anggota kelompok wanita tani purnama untuk pengetahuan dan keterampilan dari kelompok tani dalam melakukan budidaya tanaman kacang tanah dengan prinsip pertanian berkelanjutan. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM bertambahnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan anggota KWT Purnama bertambah dan langsung mengaplikasikan.
PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN KOMPOS DI DESA SEBERANG TALUK KECAMATAN KUANTAN TENGAH KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Deno Okalia; Elfi Indrawanis; Tri Nopsagiarti; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Chairil Ezward; A Haitami; Seprido Seprido; Pebra Heriansyah; Gusti Marlina; Desta Andriani
BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): BHAKTI NAGORI (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Juni 2022
Publisher : LPPM UNIKS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/bhakti_nagori.v2i1.2236

Abstract

Salah satu Desa yang berada Kuantan tengah yang memiliki potensi dikembangkan disegala aspek selain letaknya strategis adalah Desa Seberang Taluk. Kegiatan desa Seberang taluk di tahun 2021 dikembangkan kearah pemberdayaan dan peningkatan produktifitas pemuda Desa dalam berwira usaha pertanian dimasa pandemi covid 19. Salah satunya meningkatkan keahlian pemuda dalam pembuatan pupuk organik agar bisa menjadi sumber penghasilan bagi penduduk. Masyarakat seberang Taluk umumnya memiliki mata pencaharian sebagai peternak sapi dan petani yang tentunya dapat diintegrasikan, dimana kotoran ternak yang banyak dihasilkan dapat dibuat pupuk kompos dan dapat dimanfatkan dalam budidaya tanaman. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah dengan memberikan penyuluhan, pelatihan dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat Desa seberang taluk. Memberikan pelatihan pembuatan kompos sehingga dapat diusahakan untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan monev PKM ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemuda Seberang taluk sudah dapat membuat kompos sendiri namun belum skala industri. Semua respon 100% menginginkan pelatihan dan pendampingan lanjutan untuk pembuatan kompos dalam rangka meningktakan nilai tambah limbah kotoran ternak dan meningkatkan perekonomian desa dengan dihasilkannya produk pupuk kompos yang bisa diperjual belikan.