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Penundaan Eksekusi: Tinjauan Yuridis Kekuasaan Kehakiman Ivans Januardy
Palangka Law Review VOLUME 1 ISSUE 2, SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52850/palarev.v1i2.4048

Abstract

Pelaksanaan putusan pengadilan yang telah berkekuatan hukum tetap dan dapat dilakukan secara paksa, menunjukkan bahwa pihak yang tereksekusi berada dalam kondisi “keberatan” atas eksekusi yang diberlakukan terhadapnya. Keberatan tersebut adakalanya dinyatakan dalam bentuk tindakan perlawanan, yang diarahkan agar eksekusi dapat ditunda. Masalah yang diteliti, Pertama, Pasal 54 ayat (3) Undang-undang Nomor 48 Tahun 2009 tentang kekuasaan Kehakiman bersifat fungsional dengan hal penundaan eksekus?, kedua, Alasan-alasan yang menjadi pertimbangan dapat ditundanya suatu eksekusi/pelaksanaan putusan hakim yang telah mempunyai kekuatan hukum tetap? Penelitian ini merupakan penilitian normatif yang mendasarkan pada bahan hukum primer dan sekunder, yang berupa peraturan perundang-undangan dan literatur-literatur yang relevan dengan objek penelitian. Bahan hukum primer dan sekunder diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah diskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 53 ayat (3) Undang-undang Nomor 48 Tahun 2009 tentang Kekuasaan Kehakiman, yang berbunyi, “putusan pengadilan dilaksanakan dengan memperhatikan nilai kemanusiaan dan keadilan”, sesungguhnya merupakan suatu celah yang dimanfaatkan oleh si tereksekusi untuk mengajukan permohonan penundaan eksekusi.
Criminal Law Review of Investment Managers Who Implement Pyramid Schemes F. Martono, Yacob; Setyobowo Sangalang, Rizki; Januardy, Ivans; Ronggo Wicaksono, Restu
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Vol 8 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61394/jihtb.v8i1.241

Abstract

Indonesian people's interest in investment is increasing, this is in line with current technological advances. The number of capital market investors in mid-October 2021 grew by around 68 percent from the end of 2020 which reached 3.88 million people. With advances in technology and the rapid flow of information in cyberspace, many people only think about the benefits to be gained from an investment and have no knowledge or lack of understanding about investments and their risks. This is proven by the large number of people who are victims of an illegal investment that implements schemes, for example in the investment case of capital injection (sunmod) for medical devices, the number of victims is estimated to reach 3,000 people with a loss of Rp. 1.2 Trillion. The schematic diagram is also interpreted as a fake investment system that pays old participants from the money of the new participants they recruit, not from real profits. This scheme is aimed at collapsing, because the revenue if any, will hurt the participants. The illegality of the scheme lies in the incurring of losses at a rate below the loss of the amount of money invested in the business. Investment business activities that apply schemes can be held criminally accountable for violating Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Explanation of Trade Article 9. Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection Article 8 paragraph (1) letters a, d, e, f, Article 9 paragraph (1) letters c, e, j, k, Article 10, Article 13 paragraph 1, Article 15, and Article 17 paragraph (1) letters a, b, c, d. Regulation of the Minister of Trade Number 70 of 2019 concerning the Direct Distribution of Goods Article 21 letter k, Law Number 21 of 2008, Article 59. Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 10 of 1998 concerning Amendments to Law Number 7 of 1992 concerning Banking Article 46. ​​​​Law Number 8 of 1995 concerning Capital Markets Article 103. Article 378 of the Criminal Code concerning fraud.
Dayak Ngaju Customary Law's Criminal Sanctions Agains Adultery in Palangka Raya Wardhani, Novea Elysa; Kirstanto, Kiki; Januardy, Ivans; Putri, Anggelia Widya
Media Syari'ah : Wahana Kajian Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial Vol 26, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sharia and Law Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jms.v26i1.19603

Abstract

The law in each society has its own style and nature. Customary law is a law that always grows from a real need for life and a way of life in society, which is the whole culture of the community where customary law applies. Customary law if violated will certainly be subject to sanctions. Customary law in Palangka Raya against perpetrators of adultery will be punished in the form of sanctions, namely by paying a singer or jipen fine to complete peace according to Dayak Ngaju custom. Based on the facts in the field, if a criminal act of adultery is committed by a wife with an unmarried man against her husband, it certainly raises questions about Damang's authority as Dayak Traditional Chairman so that it can be known and understood that what are the legal acts in the settlement of adultery committed by the perpetrator. 
The Role of Bawaslu Palangka Raya City in Maintaining the Neutrality of the State Civil Apparatus in 2024 General Election Pahrina; Suriansyah Murhaini; Ivans Januardy
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1013

Abstract

General Elections (Pemilu) are a means of implementing the sovereignty of the people as stipulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, which is carried out directly, publicly, freely, confidentially, honestly, and fairly. One of the main challenges in organizing elections is maintaining the neutrality of the State Civil Apparatus (ASN), which is legally prohibited from engaging in practical politics. The neutrality of ASN is a serious concern because their non-neutrality can affect the integrity of the election process and reduce public confidence in the results obtained. In the context of the 2024 Election, the role of the General Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) of Palangka Raya City is very important in ensuring the neutrality of ASN. This study aims to analyze the role of the Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) of Palangka Raya City in maintaining ASN neutrality during the 2024 Election and to examine the supervision strategy implemented to handle violations of ASN neutrality. Through systematic monitoring, strict law enforcement, and socialization of the importance of ASN neutrality, it is hoped that Bawaslu can ensure the holding of fair and democratic elections.
Legal Analysis, Default in Land Sale and Purchase (Case Study of Decision Number 119/Pdt.G/2024/PN Palangkaraya and Its Implications for Consumer Protection) Frima Klin; Andika Wijaya; Ivans Januardy
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i2.1157

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of civil law related to default in land sale and purchase through a case study of Decision No. 119/Pdt.G/2024/PN Palangkaraya. This study uses a normative legal method with a case study approach, where the primary data used are court decisions and secondary data in the form of laws and regulations and related legal literature. The main findings of this study indicate that the defendant has committed default by not fulfilling his obligations in changing the name of the Land Ownership Certificate, which resulted in losses for the plaintiff. The court decided to grant the plaintiff the right to take care of the name change independently, thus providing effective legal protection for consumers. The contribution of this study lies in an in-depth analysis of the implications of the decision on consumer protection in land sale and purchase transactions. This study enriches the discourse on consumer protection by highlighting the importance of strong law enforcement and simpler administrative procedures to prevent similar disputes in the future. In addition, this study provides a new perspective on the court's role in strengthening consumer legal protection in land disputes.
Analysis the Supreme Court Decision and the Constitutional Court Decision Regarding the Age Limit for Regional Head Candidates Bobby Thyas Erlangga; Karlinae D. Bangas; Ivans Januardy
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i3.1316

Abstract

This study purpose to analyze a decision made by Constitutional Court Number 70/PUU-XXII/2024 and the decision made by Supreme Court Number 23 P/HUM/2024  Relate to the age limit for a region head candidates. In the context of the hierarchy of norms in Indonesia, the dualism of authority to examine laws and regulations by the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court often leads to conflicts of substance. The study used in this research is a type of normative juridical research method by approaching the law and case studies to assess whether there is a conflict of norms and legal vacuum. The results show that there are differences in interpretation between the two institutions regarding the minimum age of candidates for regional heads, which has an impact on legal uncertainty. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to reform the mechanism for testing statutory instruments, including the proposal for a single test at the Constitutional Court or the addition of norms to the Supreme Court Law regarding the validity of decisions in the event of changes in statutory norms. Research with the title analysis of this is expected to be a contribution to the optimization of the legal system in Indonesia.
Normative Juridical Study on the Second Amendment to Law Number 6 of 2014 on Villages in Law Number 3 of 2024: The Implications for Enhancing Village Independence in Indonesia. Deddy Winarwan; Thea Farina; Ivans Januardy
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i3.1563

Abstract

Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages aims to increase village independence. However, changes in Law Number 3 of 2024 raise questions about whether this new regulation strengthens or weakens village independence. This study aims to identify articles that impact village independence and assess their implications through a comparative and logical approach. The analysis was conducted using a normative legal method and responsive legal theory. The study results show that seven articles in Law Number 3 of 2024 affect village independence. Five articles have a negative impact, while two new articles (Articles 72A and 87A) have a positive effect. The decline in village independence occurs due to budget dependence on the central and regional governments (Articles 72 and 74), reduced transparency (Article 86), and external intervention in village development (Articles 67 and 78). In contrast, Article 72A clarifies the use of the village budget, and Article 87A strengthens the role of BUMDes as a pillar of the village economy. Overall, Law Number 3 of 2024 will reduce rather than increase village independence, thus potentially hindering villages from achieving better welfare.
Patent Protection for Artificial Intelligence as Computer-Implemented Inventions Between Indonesia and Japan Rumahorbo, Veni Theresya Fortuna; Evi; Januardy, Ivans
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 7 No 1 (2025): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v7i1.978

Abstract

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has had a significant impact on various sectors, including industry, health, and education. AI not only improves operational efficiency but also creates innovations that change human interaction with technology. In this context, protecting intellectual property rights, especially patent rights, is very important to encourage innovation and investment. This study discusses the challenges and opportunities faced by Indonesia in formulating patent protection regulations for AI-based inventions and compares them with the more comprehensive legal framework in Japan. Although Law Number 13 of 2016 in Indonesia provides a legal basis for patent protection, there is still legal uncertainty and a lack of specific regulations regarding AI inventions. In contrast, Japan has developed clear guidelines from the Japan Patent Office (JPO) that support patent protection for AI technology. This study suggests that Indonesia needs to formulate more specific and comprehensive regulations to improve intellectual property rights protection in the AI ​​sector. By adopting best practices from Japan, it is hoped that Indonesia can encourage more investment and innovation in the field of artificial intelligence, which in turn will contribute to economic growth and national competitiveness.
The Principle of Subrogation in Motor Vehicle Loss Insurance in South Barito Regency Simanjuntak, Manat; Wijaya, Andika; Januardy, Ivans
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1736

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the principle of subrogation in motor vehicle loss insurance in South Barito Regency, focusing on the challenges faced and the solutions that can be taken to ensure the effectiveness of the principle. The research uses an empirical research method by collecting data through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The data were analyzed in a qualitative descriptive manner to provide a comprehensive picture of the phenomenon being studied. The results of the study show that the application of the principle of subrogation often faces obstacles, such as the lack of transparency of the insured, the low public understanding of insurance law, and the culture of peaceful settlement between the insured and third parties. In addition, the relatively small claim value compared to operational costs is also a consideration for insurance companies not to continue the subrogation right. This study recommends strengthening regulations, increasing education to the public, and utilizing technology to support the implementation of the subrogation principle more optimally.
Legal Protection for the Aggrieved Party in a Financial Lease Agreement Due to Breach of Contract Sari, Teresa Indah Puspita; Wijaya, Andika; Januardy, Ivans
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v5i5.1919

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the legal protection mechanisms available to parties who suffer losses as a result of a breach in financial lease agreements, and to evaluate effective dispute resolution methods, including mediation and arbitration. The research adopts a normative juridical method with a descriptive approach, utilizing data from primary and secondary legal sources. The findings indicate that breaches in financial lease agreements may occur in the form of delayed installment payments and the failure to return leased capital goods, which may result in both material and immaterial losses. A financial lease agreement must be based on a clear mutual understanding of the rights and obligations of the parties involved, so that in the event of a breach, the aggrieved party may claim damages. This principle is reflected in Article 1338 of the Indonesian Civil Code (KUH Perdata), which governs the binding force of contracts and the principle of freedom of contract, and Article 1238, which stipulates the obligation to compensate losses arising from the failure to fulfill agreed obligations. Court decisions reinforce the right of the aggrieved party to claim compensation and to demand the performance of the agreement. This paper emphasizes the importance of a clear understanding of rights and obligations in financial lease agreements in order to uphold justice and ensure the sustainability of business relationships