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All Journal Lingua Didaktika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Pembelajaran Bahasa English Education Journal Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Social Sciences Chapter AL-TA´LIM Lingua Cultura Al-Adzka: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah IJEE (Indonesian Journal of English Education) Englisia Journal Celt: A Journal of Culture, English Language Teaching & Literature EnJourMe (English Journal of Merdeka) : Culture, Language, and Teaching of English EDULITE: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture ETERNAL(english, teaching, learning, and Research Journal) Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun LLT Journal: A Journal on Language and Language Teaching Jurnal Ilmiah Didaktika : Media Ilmiah Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Indonesian Journal of Learning and Instruction Getsempena English Education Journal At-Ta'dib: Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam Al-Ta'lim IJELR: International Journal of Education, Language, and Religion Getsempena English Education Journal SAGA: Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics Journal of Innovation in Educational and Cultural Research JL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching) Jurnal Sosiohumaniora Kodepena (JSK) Linguistics and Literature Journal Proceedings of International Conference on Multidiciplinary Research New Language Dimensions English Language Study and Teaching Journal (ELASTE) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Universitas Serambi Mekkah JEELS (Journal of English Education and Linguistics Studies) Studies in English Language and Education Jurnal Kolaborasi Akademika
Nyak Mutia Ismail
Universitas Serambi Mekkah
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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Learning and Instruction

 1 
DIVERGENT THINKING IN A STANDARDIZED TEST Ismail, Nyak Mutia; Moriyanti, Moriyanti; Yusnida, Dara
Indonesian Journal of Learning and Instruction Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/ijli.v2i2.1979

Abstract

In dealing with standardized tests, including TOEFL test, there is a common propensity for test-takers to adopt convergent thinking which is a cognitive process in retrieving a pre-existing answers using concepts, knowledge, and understandings. On the contrary, the use of divergent thinking in standardized tests is scarce because the test-takers do not create new knowledge or ideas during the test. This study sought whether higher divergent thinking ability could affect TOEFL score. A case study was employed to gather the data from 143 respondents (divided into two groups: each 73 and 70 students) whom of which were 3rd year Economics students at Syiah Kuala University. Guilford’s Alternative Uses Test was used as the instrument where the students should name the functions of a stone in 5 minutes. The total of 538 responses from group A and 366 from group B were obtained from this test. The data were analyzed using the descriptive statistics in terms of its originality. The results showed that the group whose ability in divergent thinking is higher could achieve average score reaching 523, while those with less ability in employing divergent thinking could only attained 477 in average. The findings imply that in teaching TOEFL preparation or other standardized tests, divergent teaching technique needs to be employed as the instructors should expands students’ thinking by not only limiting it to Question-Answer technique.
Co-Authors Anita Noviyanti Cut Divyta Harfenia Cut Faizah Eldo, Handry Endah Anisa Rahma, Endah Anisa Endah Annisa Rahma Endah Annisa Rahma Fadilah Helda, Nur Faizah, Cut Faizatul Husna Faizatul Husna Fera Busfina Zalha Fifi Arifida Fitria, Nora Hayatul Muna Hayatul Muna Herri Darsan Ida Muliawati Ida Muliawati Ida Muliawati Ika Apriani Fata Jamilah, Sitti Juliana Kismullah Marisa Yoestara, Marisa Meta Keumala Mohamed, Noorul Azra Moriyanti Moriyanti Moriyanti Moriyanti Moriyanti Moriyanti Moriyanti, Moriyanti Moriyanti, Moriyanti Moriyati, Moriyati Muslem Daud Noorul Azra Mohamed Noviyanti, Anita Nur Fadilah Helda Rosdiana Rusma Setiyana S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sabrina Sabrina Sabrina Sabrina Sepri Kurniadi Septhia Irnanda, Septhia Sintia Febrianda Sitti Jamilah Sri Wahyuni Veni Nella Syahputri, Veni Nella Wahyu Khafidah Yusnida, Dara ZAHRATUL IDAMI Zaiyana Putri Zaiyana Putri Zaiyana Putri Zaiyana Putri, Zaiyana Zohaib Hassan Sain Zuhra, Cut Mulia