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Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dan Pencapaian Involusi Uterus pada Ibu Postpartum Riska Hediya Putri; Surmiasih Surmiasih; Feri Kameliawati; Hanna Afifah
Faletehan Health Journal Vol 7 No 03 (2020): Faletehan Health Journal, November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Faletehan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33746/fhj.v7i03.136

Abstract

Postpartum hemorrhage gets the highest rank in the maternal mortality rate. One of the causes is uterine atony. Early initiation of breastfeeding can induce posterior lobe of pituitary gland to secret oxytocin. Oxytocin accelerates the involution process and minimizes blood loss. The research aims to identify the effects of early initiation of breastfeeding on uterine involution process in post-partum mothers. It is a quantitative research with quasi-experimental research design. The samples are postpartum mothers, 16 cases and 16 controls. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling. The data analysis used independent t-test. The results of the research found that the post-partum mothers who did early initiation of breastfeeding after two hours had the average of fundal height 3.13 cm below bellybutton and after twelve hours had the average of 2.13 cm below bellybutton. The group that did not do early initiation of breastfeeding after two hours and twelve hours got the same result of average 1.63 cm below bellybutton. The results of the bivariate analysis in both groups after two hours got p-value 0.000 and after twelve hours obtained p-value 0.030. It can be concluded that there is an effect of early initiation of breastfeeding on uterine involution process in post-partum mothers. Thus, the researchers suggested to make early initiation of breastfeeding as a standard operational procedure in childbirth service.
The Relationship Between Education and Family Support with Elderly Visits in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in the Elderly Posyandu of the Puskesmas Working Area Bumidaya District Hospitalization South Lampung Ari Kurniawan; Tri Adi Nugroho; Rizki Yeni Wulandari; Riska Hediya Putri
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2021 recorded 19.47 million people with diabetes mellitus in Indonesia with a prevalence of 10.6% and is predicted to increase to 28.57 million in 2045. The number of elderly people with diabetes at the Bumidaya Health Center has increased from 2022, namely 125 people to 146 people 2023. The risk factor for most diabetics is the elderly, one of the government's efforts to improve the health of the  with the elderly Posyandu program, but the activity rate of the elderly visit to the Bumidaya Puskesmas is still low, which is below 50%, which means that this figure is still below the Ministry of Health standard with a minimum of 8 attendances or 66% in one year. Education and family support are needed to improve the quality of life of the elderly. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between education and family support with visiting elderly diabetes mellitus at the Bumidaya Health Center. Type of quantitative research using cross sectional method. The study population was elderly with a history of diabetes mellitus. The number of research samples was 102 respondents taken by purposive sampling technique. Research time October 10-24, 2024. Collecting data on education and family support using a questionnaire, data on the activity of elderly visits with the elderly Posyandu register book. Bivariate analysis using Chi square and Mann whitney tests. Based on statistical tests obtained p-value 0.539> α (0.05) there is no relationship between education and elderly visits and p-value 0.025 < α (0.05) there is a relationship between family support and elderly visits. It is hoped that health workers will improve health services, the elderly family always provides support by accompanying and motivating the elderly to maintain health and routinely come to the Elderly Posyandu.
Pendekatan Peer Education Dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Remaja Terhadap Pencegahan HIV/AIDS Surmiasih, Surmiasih; Kameliawati, Feri; Putri, Riska Hediya; Palupi, Rini
Jurnal Medika: Medika in progres
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/v0yxbj49

Abstract

HIV/AIDS masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan yang signifikan, khususnya pada kelompok remaja yang rentan terhadap perilaku berisiko akibat rendahnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran terkait pencegahan. Upaya edukasi yang tepat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan membentuk perilaku preventif pada remaja. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran remaja terhadap pencegahan HIV/AIDS melalui pendekatan peer education. Metode yang digunakan adalah edukasi partisipatif dengan melibatkan remaja sebagai peer educator yang telah mendapatkan pelatihan sebelumnya. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 12-24 Januari 2026 melalui tahapan persiapan, pelatihan peer educator, implementasi edukasi kepada teman sebaya, serta evaluasi menggunakan pre-test dan post-test. Sasaran kegiatan adalah siswa kelas X di SMA Yadika Pagelaran yang berjumlah 30 siswa. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja mengenai HIV/AIDS setelah diberikan edukasi melalui pendekatan peer education di dapatkan skor dari 58,8 menjadi 82,1. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan partisipasi aktif remaja serta kemampuan dalam menyampaikan informasi kepada teman sebaya. Dengan demikian, pendekatan peer education terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran remaja terhadap pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model edukasi kesehatan yang berkelanjutan dalam upaya menekan angka kejadian HIV/AIDS pada remaja.