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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ENVIRONMENTAL DISPUTE RESOLUTION THROUGH NON-LITIGATION IN THE TERRITORIAL WATERS AND JURISDICTIONAL WATERS OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA Mahipal, Mahipal; Wahyudin, Muhammad Nur Hussein; Wahyudin, Muhammad Yuusuf; Arkham, Muhammad Nur; Riadi, Septa; Dewantara, Esza Cahya; Wahyudin, Yudi
Jurnal Segara Vol 20, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/segara.v20i1.16149

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This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the law in resolving environmental disputes through non-litigation mechanism in the territorial waters and jurisdiction of the Republic of Indonesia. This study was conducted by analysing the process and results of handling environmental disputes handled through non-litigation mechanism by the Ministry of Environment (KLH), especially the Directorate of Environmental Dispute Resolution. This study uses a qualitative analysis method with a case study approach involving documentation and interviews with related parties at KLH. The focus of the study is to assess the success of the dispute resolution mechanism through non-litigation, the obstacles faced, and the contribution of legal policies in protecting the environment, especially in waters that have complexities related to the rights and obligations of the state and other actors. The results of this study are expected to provide recommendations for improving the environmental dispute resolution system through non-litigation mechanism in Indonesia, with the aim of increasing the effectiveness of environmental protection in the territorial waters and jurisdiction of Indonesia.
MARINE AUDIT AS AN EARLY DETECTION TOOL FOR CONFLICTS AND ZONING VIOLATIONS IN INDONESIAN COASTAL AREAS Wahyudin, Yudi
Jurnal Segara Vol 20, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/segara.v20i1.16150

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Management of spatial marine in Indonesia faces serious challenges due to increasing intensity of utilization, overlapping functions between sectors, and weak supervision and compliance with coastal zoning. These conditions often trigger conflicts between coastal communities, business actors, and the government, and cause degradation of marine ecosystems. This study aims to develop a marine space audit model as an instrument for early detection of conflicts, zoning violations, and socio-ecological non-conformities. The methods used are literature studies and expert judgment approaches based on direct involvement in resolving environmental disputes in coastal areas. The resulting audit model consists of three main components: (1) Conflict and Risk Zones (weighting 0.40), (2) Legality and Compliance (weighting 0.35), and (3) Social-Ecological System Suitability (weighting 0.25). Each component consists of several indicators and sub-indicators that are assessed using a five-level risk scale: Very High, High, Medium, Low, and Very Low. The total audit score is calculated by averaging the sub-indicator scores and weighting between components. The results of the study indicate that this model can help identify potential conflicts and violations early on and provide an argumentative basis for more responsive and equitable policy interventions. Marine space audits also open opportunities for participatory and adaptive monitoring in coastal area management. The main recommendations of this study include integrating audits into zoning policies, strengthening institutional capacity, and developing a digital system for indicator-based monitoring.
Pemanfaatan Maggot pada Budidaya Lobster Air Tawar dengan Teknologi Akuaponik di Kabupaten Bogor Lesmana, Dudi; Baharun, Abdullah; Wahyudin, Yudi
Qardhul Hasan: Media Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Qardhul Hasan: Media Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/qh.v11i2.19504

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Kegiatan pembenihan dan pembesaran lobster air tawar seringkali terkendala oleh rendahnya tingkat kelangsungan hidup. Salah satu penyebab utama adalah terbatasnya ketersediaan pakan berkualitas tinggi, khususnya yang mengandung protein tinggi, serta tingginya harga pakan komersial berbahan dasar tepung ikan. Salah satu solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut adalah pemanfaatan maggot (larva lalat Black Soldier Fly) sebagai pakan alternatif dalam budidaya lobster air tawar berbasis sistem akuaponik. Pengembangan budidaya ini di Kabupaten Bogor diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, khususnya anggota Gabungan Kelompok Tani (Gapoktan). Kegiatan Program Kreativitas Mahasiswa (PKM) ini menargetkan agar anggota Gapoktan mampu memanfaatkan maggot sebagai pakan dalam budidaya lobster air tawar sistem akuaponik. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta setelah kegiatan penyuluhan, yaitu ≥ 34% terkait pemanfaatan maggot, dan ≥ 47% terkait budidaya lobster air tawar sistem akuaponik. Peningkatan pengetahuan ini diharapkan menjadi dasar kemampuan anggota Gapoktan dalam menjalankan proses budidaya secara efektif dan berkelanjutan. Dengan demikian, produktivitas lobster dan tanaman dalam sistem akuaponik dapat meningkat, serta berdampak positif terhadap pendapatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat.
Key Factors of Marine-Based Tourism Economy in Labuan Bajo, Indonesia Prasetiyo, Didit Eko; Fauzi, Akhmad; Ismail, Ahyar; Wahyudin, Yudi; Chasanah, Uswatun; Halim, Muhammad Abi Sofian Abdul
Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijar.v6i2.652

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Tourism development was a national priority in Indonesia, as outlined in the National Tourism Development Master Plan 2010–2025. Labuan Bajo, designated as one of the “New Bali” destinations, was prioritized for its rich marine biodiversity and high tourism potential. This study examined the key factors that influenced the sustainable development of the region’s marine-based tourism economy. Primary data were collected through Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) using the “World Café” method, involving stakeholders from various sectors. The data were analyzed using the Matrix of Cross Impact Multiplications Applied to a Classification (MICMAC), which mapped the interrelationships among variables. The analysis identified five primary driving factors: participation, infrastructure, regulation, human resource development, and training and education. Governance and conflict were categorized as relay variables, while coordination and information and communication technology were classified as output variables. Welfare, disparity, and income generation were considered autonomous variables. Infrastructure and participation demonstrated a strong indirect influence on income generation. These findings provided strategic insights to guide policymakers and stakeholders in developing integrated and sustainable tourism strategies for Labuan Bajo.
Study Of Claims For Compensation Of Damage To Coral Reef Ecosystem Due To Vessel Grounded In The Waters Area Of Cilik Island, Karimunjawa Subdistrict, Jepara Regency, Central Java Province Wahyudin, Yudi
Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR) Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Social Research (IJSR)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/ijsr.v2i1.27

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The purpose of this research is to conduct a claim of compensation claim for damage to the coral reef ecosystem as a vessel grounded in the waters of Cilik island, Karimunjawa Subdistrict, Jepara Regency, Central Java Province. The research method of this study conducted using survey and case of study. The analyses used by this study was economic valuation of ecosystem services loss, cost of coral reef restoration and cost of verification and dispute resolution. The result of this study showed that the total claim of compensation amounted IDR 3,067,031,155.96 (USD 227,466.52) for compensating the area of coral reef damage 111.69 square meters, i.e. IDR 635,525,318.46 for losing of coral reef ecosystem services, IDR 2,181,505,837.50 for cost of coral reef restoration, and IDR 250,000,000.00 for verification and dispute resettlement cost. This claim of compensation delivered as an effort to force the responsibility of the vessel owner and to restore the area of coral reef damage in the future.
QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS OF MEASURED FISH CAPTURE POLICY IN INDONESIA’S FISHERIES MANAGEMENT Riadi, Septa; Damar, Ario; Purnamadewi, Yeti Lis; Pertiwi, Setyo; Wahyudin, Yudi
Jurnal Segara Vol 19, No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/segara.v19i3.15407

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RECONSTRUCTION OF SHARIA LAW ENFORCEMENT IN ISLAMIC BANKING BY THE SHARIA SUPERVISORY BOARD USING A SWOT ANALYSIS APPROACH Mahipal, Mahipal; Wahyudin, Yudi
Indonesia Law Review Vol. 14, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

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The implementation of sharia principles in Islamic banking management has not always benefited. A challenge lies in the fact that the Sharia Supervisory Board's (SSB) oversight of Islamic banking has not operated at peak efficiency. Developing plans and policies for SSB's rehabilitation in Islamic banking management is the goal of this study. The literature review method and SWOT analysis was used to conduct the research. The analysis's findings indicate that the most important factor influencing SSB's presence in an organization and the management structure of Islamic banking is the frequency with which organizational internal factors—weaknesses (1.00) and strengths (0.95) of SSB—occur. Threats (0.24) and opportunities (0.56) from the external environment are supporting factors that can also influence SSB's existence. Furthermore, four methods for the reconstruction of the SSB were acquired. These strategies comprised: (i) rebuilding and repositioning sharia supervisory board in the Islamic banking, (ii) optimizing the sharia supervisory board's roles and function, (iii) reconstructing the institution of sharia supervisory board, and (iv) rebuilding Indonesia's sharia supervisory board's Islamic law. In an attempt to maximize the supervision built into Islamic banking in Indonesia, the four SSB construction concepts are anticipated to serve as a bridge.
PARTICIPATORY MARINE SPATIAL AUDIT LESSONS FROM BEKASI REGENCY Wahyudin, Yudi; Mahipal, Mahipal; Yusuf, Muhammad Arsjad; Riadi, Septa; Dewantara, Esza Cahya; Arkham, Muhammad Nur; Wahyudin, Muhammad Nur Hussein; Wahyudin, Muhammad Yuusuf; Wahyudin, Adinda Aisyah Puteri
Jurnal Segara Vol 20, No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/segara.v20i2.19530

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Marine spatial management in coastal areas faces increasing challenges related to conflicts over space utilization and zoning violations that are often not detected at an early stage. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of participatory marine spatial audits as an instrument for the early detection of conflicts and zoning violations, as well as to derive policy lessons from their implementation in Bekasi Regency. The study employs a participatory qualitative approach involving pentahelix stakeholders, including academia, government, the private sector, media, and coastal communities. The audit process was conducted through a collective assessment based on three main criteria: (i) conflict and risk, (ii) legality and compliance, and (iii) the suitability of the social-ecological system.  The audit results show an aggregate score of 3.08, categorized as “moderately compliant/requiring capacity building,” indicating that marine space utilization is relatively controlled but still requires strengthened governance. The participatory marine spatial audit proved effective in revealing latent conflicts, gaps between regulations and actual practices, and the influence of socio-economic factors on zoning compliance. Respondent characteristics, such as institutional background, age, education level, household size, and income level, were found to influence perceptions and audit assessment outcomes.  This study concludes that participatory marine spatial audits function not only as a technical evaluation tool but also as a mechanism for social learning and policy capacity building. Integrating marine spatial audits into local policy cycles has the potential to enhance early conflict detection, improve zoning compliance, and support sustainable and equitable marine spatial management.
From ecosystem valuation to transformational governance: Interdisciplinary pathways for sustainable coastal and marine futures Yudi Wahyudin
Aurelia Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/aj.v8i1.20972

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Coastal and marine ecosystems provide critical economic, ecological, and social benefits, yet they continue to experience accelerated degradation driven by sectoral governance, weak enforcement, and persistent environmental conflicts. Over the past decades, ecosystem service valuation has generated substantial evidence on the economic significance of coral reefs, seagrass, mangroves, and fisheries. However, this evidence has rarely been translated into effective policy action, legal enforcement, or preventive governance mechanisms. This paper addresses this gap by examining how ecosystem valuation can evolve from a descriptive economic tool into a foundational element of transformational coastal and marine governance.  Using an interdisciplinary policy-oriented approach, this study synthesizes advances in ecosystem valuation, social-ecological systems (SES) analysis, marine audit practices, fisheries bioeconomics beyond maximum sustainable yield (MSY), and ethical governance instruments. Drawing on empirical and policy-relevant experiences from Indonesian coastal and marine contexts, including ecosystem damage claims, zoning violations, fisheries overexploitation, and valuation-based legal processes, the paper demonstrates both the achievements and limitations of valuation in influencing governance outcomes.  The results highlight that valuation becomes policy-relevant only when embedded within an integrated governance architecture. Marine audit is identified as a key institutional innovation that operationalizes valuation as an early detection, compliance monitoring, and conflict prevention mechanism. Furthermore, extending fisheries management toward maximum economic yield (MEY), welfare-oriented indicators, and ecosystem approach to fisheries management (EAFM) strengthens the linkage between economic efficiency, social equity, and ecological sustainability. The incorporation of ethical and social finance instruments, such as sharia-based fisheries management, zakat-infaq-shadaqah (ZIS), and waqf-based conservation models, provides long-term financing mechanisms and normative legitimacy for sustainable resource governance.  This paper proposes a transformational governance framework built on four integrated pillars: ecosystem valuation, SES-based system understanding, marine audit and legal enforcement, and ethical finance and social innovation. Policy implications emphasize the need for mandatory valuation in marine spatial planning and licensing, institutionalized marine audit systems, valuation-based legal standards, and preventive governance strategies. The framework offers a practical pathway for bridging science and policy, enhancing environmental justice, and achieving sustainable coastal and marine futures in Indonesia and comparable coastal nations.
Konstruksi Dar’u al-Mafasid dalam Putusan Hakim pada Perkara Perceraian Akibat Perselisihan Terus Menerus Ahmad Ihksaludin; Yudi Wahyudin; Mumu Fahmudin; Abdul Kodir Alhamdani; Mohammad Husni Mubarok
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v3i1.2638

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The high rate of divorce due to continuous disputes in Religious Courts has prompted judges to use the jurisprudential maxim dar'u al-mafasid muqaddamun 'ala jalb al-mashalih as the normative basis for their legal considerations. However, the application of this maxim in judicial practice is often carried out disproportionately and without measurable standards, potentially producing decisions that are inconsistent with the objectives of Islamic law. This study aims to analyze the construction of the dar'u al-mafasid maxim in judges' decisions on divorce cases due to continuous disputes, evaluate its proportionality from the perspective of maqasid al-syari'ah, identify its construction patterns, and formulate an ideal and measurable construction model. This research employs a normative legal research method with statutory, conceptual, case, and philosophical-hermeneutic approaches. Legal materials were collected through documentation studies and analyzed qualitatively using content analysis, descriptive-analytical, comparative, and normative-evaluative techniques. The findings reveal that the construction of the dar'u al-mafasid maxim in judges' decisions is built through three stages: identification of mafsadat and maslahat, weighing (muwazanah) between them, and establishing priorities (awlawiyat); however, significant inconsistencies and disproportionality exist across various court levels. Three construction patterns were identified: fact-based, irreconcilability-based, and maqasid al-syari'ah-based. This study formulates an ideal construction model through five integrative stages: comprehensive fact verification, optimal reconciliation efforts, measurable mafsadat identification and assessment, proportional weighing integrating four dimensions of moderate jurisprudence, and maqasid al-syari'ah-based decision-making. This model is expected to serve as a guideline for Religious Court judges in producing substantively just decisions aligned with the objectives of Islamic law.
Co-Authors Abdul Kodir Alhamdani Abdul Rahman Abdullah Baharun Achmad Fahrudin Agus Ramli Agus Ramli Ahmad Ihksaludin ahsan shiddiq robbani Ahsan Ahyar Ismail Akhmad Fauzi al amin, arsyad Al. Amin, Muh. Arsyad Amal Fatullah Randy Andan Hamdani Arif Trihandoyo Arif Trihandoyo Arif Trihandoyo Arifah Rahayu Ario Damar Barnabas Barapadang Benny Osta Nababan Dewantara, Esza Cahya Dineu Cahyani Jaya Dudi Lesmana Eko Rini farastuti Ekorini Farastuti Elimelek Yogi Esza Cahya Dewantara Eva Anggraini Faisal Tri Ramdani Farasfatih, Ekorini Fia Sri Mumpuni Galih Rakasiwi Halim, Muhammad Abi Sofian Abdul Halmi Abdul Halim Helmi Purnama Hutapea, Roma Yuli F Iman Teguh, Iman Khaira, Fadhila Lesmana, Dudi Luky Adrianto M Arsyad Al Amin M. Nur Arkham Mahipal Marhaly, Mulyana Melly Revani Saragih Metti Wiradika Charolyna Sinambela Mohamad Zaki Maharga Azmi Mohammad Husni Mubarok Muarif Muarif Muarif Muh. Arsyad Al Amin Muh. Arsyad Al. Amin Muhamad Ramdhan Muhamad Zainal Fanani Muhammad Nur Arkham Muhammad Nur Hussein Wahyudin Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Muhammad Yusuf Wahyudin Muhammad Yuusuf Wahyudin Mujio, Mujio Mulyana Mulyana Mumu Fahmudin Nani Yulianti Novit Rikardi Nur Rochman Oktavianus LT Panji Anggara Prasetya Paulangan, Yunus P. Perdana Putra Kelana Prasetiyo, Didit Eko Prastya, Gygih Rudi Eka Purnama, Helmi Rahsya Sameer Ramziansyah Ramli, Agus Randy, Amal Fatullah Rangga Bayu Kusuma Haris Ratih Purnama Sari Riadi, Septa Rifal Permana Septa Riadi Setyo Pertiwi Setyono Soedjatmiko Taryono Taryono Kodiran Taryono Taryono Tridoyo Kusumastanto Trihandoyo, Arif Trihandoyo, Arif Uswatun Chasanah Uus Kusmayadi Wahyudin, Adinda Aisyah Puteri Wahyudin, Muhammad Nur Hussein Wahyudin, Muhammad Yuusuf Yanyan Mulyaningsih Yeti Lis Purnamadewi Yonvitner - Yuliawati Yunus P Paulangan, Yunus P Yunus Pajanjan Paulangan Yusli Wardiatno Yusuf, Muhammad Arsjad