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Fika Megawati

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THE GROUPING METHOD AS A PEDAGOGICAL STRATEGY TO ENHANCE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS' PROFICIENCY IN CONSTRUCTING SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE SENTENCES [METODE PENGELOMPOKKAN SEBAGAI STRATEGI PEDAGOGIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA SMP DALAM MENYUSUN KALIMAT SINGKAT DALAM BENTUK PRESENT TENSE] Suseno, Edy; Novita, Dian; Megawati, Fika
Polyglot Vol 22 No 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/pji.v22i1.10583

The simple present tense is a fundamental grammar structure in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learning, yet it remains a source of difficulty for many junior high school students, particularly in relation to subject-verb agreement and sentence construction. This study investigates the effectiveness of the grouping method as a pedagogical strategy to improve students' proficiency in constructing simple present tense sentences. A mixed-methods research design was employed with 60 Grade 7 students from a junior high school in Indonesia. The intervention involved implementing the grouping method in three phases: teaching verbal sentences (Group A: plural/subjects other than third-person singular; Group B: third-person singular), teaching nominal sentences (Group C: to be constructions), and integrating both types of sentences. Data were collected through pre- and post-tests, classroom observations, student questionnaires, and semi-structured interviews. Results indicated a significant improvement in students' accuracy in constructing simple present tense sentences, a reduction in cognitive load, and an increase in motivation and confidence. The findings suggest that the grouping method is a valuable strategy for EFL teachers to enhance students' grammar proficiency and engagement. Abstrak Bahasa Indonesia Simple Present Tense merupakan struktur tata bahasa fundamental dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris sebagai Bahasa Asing (EFL), namun tetap menjadi sumber kesulitan bagi banyak siswa SMP, khususnya terkait dengan kesesuaian subjek-predikat dan konstruksi kalimat. Studi ini menyelidiki efektivitas metode pengelompokan sebagai strategi pedagogis untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menyusun kalimat Simple Present Tense. Desain penelitian metode campuran digunakan dengan 60 siswa kelas 7 dari sebuah SMP di Indonesia. Intervensi melibatkan penerapan metode pengelompokan dalam tiga fase: pengajaran kalimat verbal (Kelompok A: jamak/subjek selain orang ketiga tunggal; Kelompok B: orang ketiga tunggal), pengajaran kalimat nominal (Kelompok C: konstruksi "to be"), dan pengintegrasian kedua jenis kalimat tersebut. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes pra dan pasca, observasi kelas, kuesioner siswa, dan wawancara semi-terstruktur. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam akurasi siswa dalam menyusun kalimat Simple Present Tense, pengurangan beban kognitif, dan peningkatan motivasi serta kepercayaan diri. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa metode pengelompokan merupakan strategi yang berharga bagi guru EFL untuk meningkatkan kemampuan tata bahasa dan keterlibatan siswa.

Co-Authors A. Effendi Kadarisman, A. Effendi Abrianto, Bagas Adyansah Noer Pramoedya Agustina, Sheila Ajeng, Hera Galuh Akbar, Ayu Alif Nur Maharani Alda Indah Permana Alwiyasa, Rahmatul Khalik Amanda, Maudiya Dwi Anggraini, Rishma Aru, Aday Ayu Alif Nur Maharani Akbar Aziz, Mochammad Lutfy Bindiya, Aisyah Cahyani, Chandrika Rahmania Chandrika Rahmania Cahyani Choirun Nisak Aulina Darmadji , Maghfhira Dinda Malindra Dian Novita Dina Mauliddia El Khoiri, Niamika Ermawati Zulikhatin Nuroh Fadillah, Erennia Tasya Fadlilah, Nurul Lailatul Qodriatil Fakhruddin, M. Zuhri Feri Tirtoni Fita Fitriati Fitria Nur Hasanah Fitria Wulandari Gunadi Harry Sulistyo Gunadi Harry Sulistyo Hadian, Nila Sekardhani Halisah, Siti Nur Indrasari, Anissa Jazila, Iklimatul Nur Julfah, Julfah Kurniadiansyah, Meysha Dwi M. Zuhri Fakhruddin Mafiroh, Riza Maghfiroh, Eka Masliha Alfiatul Aqliyah Mauliya Avivi Meiramova, Saltanat Miftahul Jannah Mirjam Anugerahwati Mochammad Ogan Dony Mayuky Monica Indriya Lestari Mufidah Nur Aliyyah Yusuf Muhlasin Amrullah Muntiari, Nur Sholikha Murni Nikmatillah Mustofa , Mutmainnah Mutiara Noor Imani Nasir, Muhammad Haydar Nayoan, Adinda Roro Nikmatillah, Murni Ningsih, Putri Dinia Nofitasari, Filda Dyah Noly Shofiyah Nur Mukminatien Nur Sholikha Muntiari Nur Sholikha Muntiari Nuralisaputri, Vina Virgianata Nurani, Sevya Dwi Gita Phumphanit, Yupha Pramesti, Melinda Widyadana Dwi Purwanto, Syilviana Eka Putri Syalwa, Nadliyah Putri, Faradila Putri, May Lucyana Kartono Rahayu, Fajarista Faiq Rahmahwati, Tia Rahmania Sri Untari Rindiani Rindiani Riza Mafiroh Salsabila, Nada salsabila, Saffana Setyowati, Nafi'ah Aghni Setyowati, Nafi’ah Aghni Shah , Shanina Sharatol Ahmad Shanina Sharatol Ahmad Shah Sharifah, Ferly Sinta, Nanda Aprila Sri Rachmajanti Sulikatin, Siti Sumarni Sumarni suseno, edy Syahfrina Rahmawati Tamara , Pasya Rahma Ubaidillah, M. Faruq Untari, Kharisma Wineka Vallyria Mamta Aulia Vidya Mandarani Vina Virgianata Nuralisaputri Vina Virgianata Nuralisaputri Wahyu Taufiq Yonlada Tappha Yuli Astutik Yuli Astutik Yupha Phumphanit Yusuf, Mufidah Nur Aliyyah Zaki Dzulfikar, Ahmad Zulikhatin Nuroh, Ermawati

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