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Persepsi Lansia Terhadap Penggunaan Terapi Komplementer Dan Alternatif Sebagai Mitigasi Masalah Kesehatan Nurhidayati, Istianna; Muflih, Muflih; Erwanto, Rizky
Jurnal Keperawatan Komplementer Holistic Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Volume 2 No. 2 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Healing and Healthcare Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Elderly individuals may have varying perceptions of complementary and alternative therapies available in Indonesia. This study aims to explore the elderly's perceptions regarding the use of complementary and alternative therapies as an effort to mitigate health issues. The research method employed is a literature review, identifying relevant articles from various academic databases. Analysis was conducted on gathered data to compile a comprehensive overview of elderly perceptions towards complementary and alternative therapies. Results indicate that most elderly individuals hold a positive view of complementary and alternative therapies as alternatives to enhance their quality of life. Implications of this research provide a basis for developing more inclusive health policies and a more holistic approach to elderly care.
EFEKTIFITAS ART THERAPY DAN BRAIN GYM TERHADAP FUNGSI KOGNITIF LANSIA Rizky Erwanto; Thomas Aquino Erjinyuare Amigo
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32763/dd4tm913

Abstract

Jumlah lansia di dunia semakin lama mengalami peningkatan. Seiring dengan peningkatan jumlah lansia tersebut perlu mendapat perhatian dikarenakan lansia termasuk kelompok/populasi beresiko (population at risk). Populasi berisiko merupakan kelompok yang mempunyai karakteristik tertentu yang dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan. Perubahan kemampuan fisik dapat mempengaruhi fungsi dan kemampuan tubuh secara keseluruhan. Salah satu perubahan yang terjadi pada proses penuaan yaitu perubahan kognitif pada lansia. Perubahan kognitif yang sering terjadi pada lansia adalah demensia Alzheimer. Penderita demensia Alzheimer dapat mengalami gangguan pada aktifitas fisik sehari-hari, sehingga dapat meningkatkan biaya perawatan sehari-hari dan dapat menjadi beban bagi keluarga, masyarakat, maupun negara.Untuk mengurangi dampak tersebut, maka diperlukan suatu terapi non farmakologis yaitu dengan modifikasi intervensi art therapy danbrain gym. Intervensi ini dapat dilakukan oleh perawat maupun care giver di layanan institusi atau BPSTW yang dilaksanakan sesuai dengan SOP (Standart Operasional Prosedure). Intervensi inidapat mendorong keluarnya ekspresi seseorang, melalui eskpresi artistik dapat memahami emosi, dan melalui proses kreatif, sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kognitif dan daya ingat pada lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan Art Therapy dan Brain Gym terhadap Fungsi Kognitif Lansia di BPSTW Yogyakarta Unit Budi Luhur. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasyexperimental one group pre post test. Teknik pengambilan dengan menggunakan quota sampling dengan jumlah sample sebanyak 52 lansia. Peneliti menggunakan istrumen MMSE dan HVLT untuk mengukur fungsi kognitif lansia. Hasil pengukuran fungsi kognitif lansia dengan menggunakan MMSE, terdapat perbedaan nilai median sebesar 2,5 point. Uji Wilcoxon signed rank test didapatkan p value 0,002. Hasil pengukuran fungsi kognitif lansia dengan menggunakan HVLT, terdapat perbedaan nilai median sebesar 2,56 point. Uji Paired t didapatkan p value 0,00. Hasil uji bivariate menggunakan instrument MMSE dan HVLT menunjukkan bahwa intervensi art therapy dan brain gym efektif meningkatkan fungsi kognitif lansia di BPSTW Yogyakarta Unit Budi Luhur.
Identifying Malnutrition Risk Factors In Vulnerable Groups: A Fundamental Approach To Implementing Complementary Therapy In Health Crisis Mitigation Muflih, Muflih; Widaryanti, Rahayu; Erwanto, Rizky
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i2.48886

Abstract

Malnutrition is a pressing global health issue affecting vulnerable communities, including children and elderly populations. This research aimed to identify the risk factors associated with malnutrition in these groups and explore the potential of complementary therapy in mitigating health crises caused by malnutrition. A comprehensive survey was conducted, collecting data from diverse vulnerable communities. The survey design included structured questionnaires, open-ended questions, and focus group discussions to gather quantitative and qualitative data. The findings revealed that food insecurity, limited access to healthcare, low socio-economic status, insufficient dietary diversity, and inadequate micronutrient intake were significant risk factors contributing to malnutrition. Moreover, participants expressed positive perspectives on the potential efficacy of complementary therapy in nutrition support and emphasized the importance of community engagement and integration with existing healthcare systems. The study concludes that evidence-based strategies and targeted interventions are crucial to address malnutrition and improve the health outcomes of vulnerable populations. The research findings contribute to a better understanding of malnutrition and lay the groundwork for sustainable solutions to mitigate health crises related to malnutrition.
Pemberian edukasi video dan diskusi interaktif terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan bahaya merokok, narkoba, dan seks bebas pada remaja Muflih, Muflih; Asmarani, Fajarina Lathu; Suwarsi, Suwarsi; Erwanto, Rizky; Amigo, Thomas Aquino Erjinyuare
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Journal of Public Health Innovation (JPHI)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kuningan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/jphi.v3i02.746

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pengetahuan bahaya merokok, narkoba, dan seks bebas pada remaja sangat penting untuk mencegah perilaku berisiko. Pemberian edukasi melalui video dan diskusi interaktif dapat menjadi metode efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja terkait masalah ini. Namun, masih perlu penelitian yang mengevaluasi sejauh mana pengaruh kombinasi metode tersebut dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran remaja terhadap risiko yang terkait. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode quasy eksperimen one group pre-post test. Data pengetahuan diambil dengan menggunakan kuesioner pada bulan Juni 2022. Intervensi pemaparan video dan diskusi interaktif dilakukan dalam satu kali pertemuan selama 60 menit. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 33 remaja berusia 15-20 tahun yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Lokasi penelitian di Dusun Krapyak, Desa Wedomartani, Ngemplak, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa Nilai pre test pengetahuan bahaya merokok adalah 85,0%, bahaya narkoba 87,0%, dan bahaya seks bebas 81,0%. Sedangkan hasil post test pengetahuan bahaya merokok adalah 96%, bahaya narkoba 96%, dan bahaya seks bebas sebanyak 93%. Kesimpulan: Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan bahaya merokok, narkoba dan seks bebas pada remaja setelah diberikan edujaso dengan kombinasi metode pemaparan video dan diskusi interaktif. Saran: Promosi kesehatan tentang bahaya merokok, narkoba, dan seks bebas perlu ditingkatkan dengan kombinasi video dan diskusi interaktif
Perbedaan Efektifitas Art therapy dan Brain gym terhadap Fungsi Kognitif dan Intelektual pada Lansia Demensia di BPSTW Yogyakarta Rizky Erwanto; Dwi Endah Kurniasih
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v7i2.165

Abstract

Pertambahan usia dan peningkatan prevalensi penyakit tidak menular, merupakan faktor utama penyebab penurunan fungsi kognitif dan intelektual yang berdampak pada menurunnya aktivitas sosial sehari-hari pada lanjut usia. Berdasarkan masalah diatas, diperlukan upaya untuk mengatasi masalah demensia pada lansia yaitu dengan memberikan art therapy dan brain gym. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah mengetahui efektifitas intervensi art therapy dan brain gym terhadap fungsi kognitif dan intelektual pada lansia demensia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi experimental dengan menggunakan rancangan pre dan post without control group design. Hasil uji menggunakan Wilcoxon signed rank test dengan p value sebesar 0,00 0,049, 0,00 dan 0,018. Nilai p value < 0,05, yang berarti bahwa kedua intervensi efektif terhadap fungsi kognitif dan intelektual lansia demensia. Hasil uji MannWhitney pada kedua kelompok didapatkan hasil 0,158 dan 0,935. Nilai p value < 0,05, berarti bahwa tidak ada perbedaan kedua intervensi terhadap fungsi kognitif dan intelektual lansia demensia.
Pelatihan Dan Praktik Mitigasi Malnutrisi Dengan Terapi Komplementer Untuk Penguatan Nutrisi Balita Dan Lansia Muflih, Muflih; Erwanto, Rizky; Kurniasih, Dwi Endah; Soetjipto, Sri Tanjung Saroyo Herry; Rahmawaty, Salsabila Putri
Jurnal LINK Vol 21, No 1 (2025): MEI 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/link.v21i1.12069

Abstract

Balita dan lansia adalah kelompok yang rentan terhadap malnutrisi dan ketidakseimbangan nutrisi, yang dapat meningkatkan risiko infeksi dan masalah kesehatan lainnya. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader kesehatan, pengasuh balita, dan pendamping lansia dalam mendeteksi dan menangani malnutrisi melalui edukasi dan pelatihan. Metode yang digunakan meliputi ceramah, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), dan praktik langsung mengenai penggunaan terapi komplementer dan nutrisi seimbang. Hasil program menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan partisipan tentang deteksi dini malnutrisi, penggunaan tanaman herbal sebagai terapi komplementer, serta indikator perilaku kesehatan, status kesehatan komunitas, dan ketahanan komunitas. Pembentukan kelompok dukungan juga berhasil memperkuat keberlanjutan program ini. Program ini membuktikan bahwa edukasi dan kolaborasi berbasis komunitas dapat menjadi strategi efektif dalam mengatasi malnutrisi di daerah dengan sumber daya terbatas
Perceptions and Potential of Integrating Elderly Schools and Complementary Therapy for Enhanced Basic Health Services Rizky Erwanto; Dwi Endah Kurniasih; Muflih
Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jceh.v7i2.556

Abstract

The aging global population necessitates tailored health services for the elderly. Complementary therapies, such as acupressure and exercise, have shown promise in addressing elderly health needs. Integrating these therapies with elderly schools, community centers offering tailored programs, presents a holistic healthcare approach. This research aims to assess elderly perceptions and potential benefits of integrating elderly schools and complementary therapies. It explores awareness levels, acceptance, implementation barriers, and perceived impacts on overall well-being. The study provides crucial evidence for policymakers and practitioners to enhance basic health services for the elderly. A descriptive survey method was employed, utilizing self-administered questionnaires. Closed-ended Likert scale questions gauged perceptions, while open-ended questions captured qualitative insights. The sample comprised individuals aged 60 and above, drawn from elderly school attendees and complementary therapy users. Survey results indicate positive perceptions toward integration, with approximately 85% of respondents expressing favorable views. Participants believe that combining educational programs with complementary therapies could enhance physical health (76%), mental health (68%), and stress management (82%). Open-ended responses provided nuanced insights, highlighting personal transformations and concerns related to cost and accessibility. The majority of respondents perceive the integration positively, supporting theoretical frameworks emphasizing benefits. Qualitative data enriches the understanding of participants' experiences. While acknowledging limitations, such as the cross-sectional nature and potential bias, this research provides valuable knowledge. It suggests that integrating elderly schools and complementary therapy holds promise in promoting holistic healthcare, contributing to healthy aging and improved quality of life for the elderly.
Trancendental Meditation Control Blood Sugar Levels On Elderly People Damayanti, Santi; Sucipta, I Kadek Indra; Erwanto, Rizky
Jurnal Midpro Vol. 12 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL MIDPRO
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/md.v12i2.168

Abstract

The proportion of diabetes melitus patient’s number increases along with age. The proportion of glucose tolerance disorder increases along with age among people in the 65-74 age group. The transcendental meditation therapy is a therapy  to lower the cortisone hormone level, in order to increase the effectiveness of the insulin hormone. Objective to determine the effectiveness of transcendental meditation therapy on blood glucose level in elderly people. Methods research is a quasi experiment research with a pre and post test without control design, the research sample were selected using a consecutive sampling technique, as much as 31 respondents. The data collected were analyzed using Wilcoxon test. Result of statistic test before the meditation therapy showed a minimum value of 104 and maximum value of 420 with a median value of 179.00, and after the meditation therapy, the result showed minimum value of 85 and maximum value of 282 with a median value of 129.00. Result of the statistic test using Wilcoxon test showed a p-value =0.000(p-value<0.05) Conclusion is an influence of transcendental meditation therapy on blood glucose level in elderly people at BPSTW Yogyakarta Budi Luhur Unit, Kasihan Bantul.
KAJIAN DETERMINAN SOSIAL DAN PERILAKU CERDIK TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA ASN KOTA MAGELANG Erwanto, Rizky; Kurniasih, Dwi Endah
Jendela Inovasi Daerah Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Februari
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kota Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56354/jendelainovasi.v5i1.112

Abstract

The case of COVID-19 has spread among civil servants in Magelang City. The presence of comorbidities can aggravate the condition so that it can cause death. The social determinants and behavior of CERDIK are one of the factors that can prevent non-communicable or comorbid diseases. The purpose of this study was to see the relationship between social determinants and CERDIK behavior in civil servants on the incidence of comorbidities to handling the covid 19 pandemic in Magelang City. The research method used an explanatory mix method study with a sample of 287 civil servants. Samples were taken by accidental sampling method. Respondents who experienced Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) were 20.9% with the most common type of NCD, that is hypertension at 7.32%. Respondents who do not have regular health checks, who have smoking behavior, do not consume vegetables and fruit, never do physical activity, lack rest and stress of having NCD. The most dominant variable influencing the incidence of NCD in respondents is the age variable. The existence of NCD and risk factors for NCD events can exacerbate the incidence of other diseases, including the presence of COVID-19 cases, so treatment for NCD is needed through Posbindu at the institutional level.
Increasing Caregiver Knowledge about Long-Term Care with Interactive Educational Methods Amigo, Thomas Aquino Erjinyuare; Nekada, Cornelia Dede Yoshima; Erwanto, Rizky; Kurniasih, Dwi Endah; Muflih, Muflih
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i2.2793

Abstract

The growing number of elderly individuals requiring long-term care (LTC) necessitates caregivers enhancing their understanding of this care through interactive educational methods. As the elderly population grows, caregivers play a crucial role in providing long-term care (LTC) to the elderly and meeting their basic needs, including medical care, psychosocial support, and daily living skills. Interactive educational methods can enhance caregiver knowledge about LTC, enabling them to provide more effective and efficient care, especially for those lacking medical or health knowledge. The purpose of this study is to examine how interactive educational techniques have increased caregivers' understanding of long-term care. The research sample consisted of 11 health cadres in the Ngemplak Community Health Center working area with a purposive sampling technique. Researchers conducted a pre-test and post-test to measure knowledge before and after interactive education about long-term care. Wilcoxon's test results showed a p value of 0.004. There's a meaningful difference in knowledge between pre-interactive education and after interactive education. Caregivers can continue to follow a variety of training or education related to long-term care, be able to identify or screen elderly persons who need long-term care, learn about long-term care for parents on a sustainable basis, and provide long-lasting care to elders that focuses on meeting the basic needs of the elder.