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The Effect of Physical Activity agains the Telomere Length in the Leukocytes Cells of KONI Athletes Purwaningsih, Endang; Djannatun, Titiek; Widayanti, Etty; Suciati, Yulia; Zulhamidah, Yenni
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 9, No 2 (2017): August 2017
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v9i2.6207

Abstract

Telomeres are strands of non coding DNA at the ends of chromosomes that have the primary function to protect DNA from damage and maintain chromosomal stability. Physical exercise will increase the antioxidant activity can increase telomere proteins, lengthen telomeres and or protein networks associated with telomere so that the telomere remains long, or stopping telomere shortening. Telomere length was also associated with age. The purpose of the research was to determine telomere length of leukocyte cells in the KONI (Indonesian National Sports Committee) athletes in Jakarta. The research method is descriptive, by measuring telomere length using quantitative PCR on leukocyte cells. Samples are KONI athletes from several sports, including men and women athletes, with ages between 15-20 years. Used a control group (not athletes) is students of the Faculty of Medicine, University of YARSI. The results showed that there was no significant difference (p> 0.05) between telomere length group of athletes with the control group in both sexes. Similarly, telomere length between athlete male with female athletes also showed no significant difference (p> 0.05). It was concluded that physical exercise in athletes KONI at the age of 15- 20 years had no effect on telomere length in leukocytes. The results of this study provide information about the telomere length in Indonesian athletes at an early age.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Etanol Pegagan (Centella asiatica ) Terhadap Volume Hippocampus Tikus (Rattus norvegicus) Pasca Stres Kronik Zulhamidah, Yenni; Wiyono, Nanang; Ratna Sari, Dwi Cahyani; Partadiredja, Ginus
Majalah Kesehatan Pharmamedika Vol 5, No 1 (2013): JUNI 2013
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/mkp.v5i1.1103

Abstract

Background. Chronic stress caused by restraint stress induces an increase in corticosterone (glucocorticoid) that result decreased hippocampal vollume. Centella asiatica has long been used for various neurological disturbances in Southeast Asian countries. Aims. The research aims to investigate the effects of ethanol extracts of Centella Asiatica to prevent the decrease of hippocampal vollume after chronic stress. Methods. Thirty male adult rats (Sprague Dawley) with body weight of 250-350 gram was randomly subdivided into six groups of treatments: Nonstress control group was given 2% Pulvis Gummi Arabicum (PGA), Stress control groups( PGA 2 %), groups treated with fluoxetine 10mg/kgbw/day , and Ca150,  Ca300, Ca600 containing ethanol extracts of Centella asiatica with doses 150 mg/kgbw/day, 300 mg/kgbw/day, 600 mg/kgbw/day a, respectively followed by restraint stress.  After 21 days of stress, rats underwent Morris Water Maze test for 6 days, perfused, and hippocampus was collected for histological processing. Toluidine blue staining is used to asses the estimation of hippocampal volume. Results. The estimated hippocampal volume were 3.1512 ± 1.01 (nonstress), 2.4736 ± 0.10 (stress), 2.7018 ± 1.06 (Ca150), 2.7405 ± 1.19 (Ca300), 2.2678 ± 0.82  (Ca600) and 2.5818 ± 0.70 (Fluoxetine). Statistic test showed that there were no significant diferrence between stress control group and groups treated. Conclusion. There is no the significant effects of Ethanol extracts of Centella Asiatica to prevent the decrease of hippocampal vollume after chronic stress.
Hubungan Antara Sikap Duduk dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Tahun Pertama dan Tahun Kedua Pratami, Alika Rizki; Zulhamidah, Yenni; Widayanti, Etty
Majalah Kesehatan Pharmamedika Vol 11, No 2 (2019): DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/mkp.v11i2.1324

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Low Back Pain adalah gangguan muskuloskeletal yang dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor. Beberapa faktor yang berkontribusi terhadap low back pain adalah usia, jenis kelamin, indeks massa tubuh, dan sikap kerja. Sikap kerja merupakan faktor yang sangat berpengaruh terhadap kejadian low back pain misalnya seperti sikap duduk yang buruk yang dilakukan dalam waktu yang lama dan tanpa disertai peregangan otot. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan hipotesis bahwa ada hubungan antara sikap duduk dengan kejadian low back pain pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI tahun pertama dan tahun kedua. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI tahun pertama dan tahun kedua. Menentukan sikap duduk dan menilai kejadian low back pain dengan memberikan kuisioner lalu dibuat menjadi beberapa kategori. Data dianalisa dengan uji statistik Pearson Chi Square. Hasil: Hasil uji analisa bivariat ini mendapatkan P value 0,645 (P0.05) yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap duduk dengan kejadian low back pain pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI tahun pertama dan tahun kedua. Hal ini tidak sesuai dengan hipotesis peneliti. Simpulan: Antara sikap duduk dengan kejadian low back pain pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI tahun pertama dan tahun kedua tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna.
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik terhadap Tinggi Badan pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Umum Universitas YARSI yang Berumur Kurang dari atau Sama dengan 20 Tahun Savitri, Adinda; Zulhamidah, Yenni; Widayanti, Etty
Majalah Kesehatan Pharmamedika Vol 12, No 1 (2020): JUNI 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/mkp.v12i1.1603

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penelitian sebelumnya telah menemukan hubungan antara ukuran tinggi badan pendek dengan tingkat pendidikan dan produktivitas manusia di masa depan. Beberapa penelitian telah menemukan bahwa aktivitas fisik berkorelasi dengan optimalisasi pertumbuhan massa mineral tulang yang dicapai pada awal usia 20 tahun, selanjutnya akan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan tinggi badan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membuktikan hipotesis tentang hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan tinggi pada remaja usia lanjut. Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi sampel yang digunakan adalah mahasiswa kedokteran tahun pertama dan kedua Universitas YARSI yang berusia ? 20 tahun. Penentuan intensitas aktivitas fisik harian menggunakan kuesioner dan Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ). Tinggi diperoleh dengan pengukuran tinggi badan responden secara langsung dan dikategorikan ke dalam tiga kelompok berdasarkan kurva CDC 2000. Data dianalisis dengan uji statistik Pearson Chi Square. Hasil: Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara aktivitas fisik pada remaja dengan tinggi badan dengan nilai P (P = 0,992 5%), tetapi ditemukan hubungan antara aktivitas fisik selama periode prapubertas dengan tinggi badan dengan nilai P (P = 0,045 5%). Simpulan: Aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan selama masa remaja tidak memiliki hubungan dengan tinggi badan, tetapi aktivitas fisik yang dilakukan selama periode prapubertas memiliki hubungan terhadap tinggi badan.
Hubungan Konsumsi Fast Food Dengan Rasio Lingkar Pinggang Panggul pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Tahun Pertama dan Tahun Kedua Cantika, Istri Bela; Widayanti, Etty; Zulhamidah, Yenni
Majalah Kesehatan Pharmamedika Vol 12, No 2 (2020): DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/mkp.v12i2.1749

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Gaya hidup modern saat ini cenderung merugikan karena berdampak buruk pada kesehatan seperti memilih makanan siap saji (instant) atau fast food yang dianggap lebih praktis namun mengandung gizi tidak seimbang sehingga memicu berbagai penyakit ditandai dengan gejala obesitas. Mahasiswa cenderung memiliki gaya hidup modern yang praktis dan kebiasaan mengonsumsi makanan fast food sebagai pilihan utama untuk makan sehari-hari. Obesitas pada remaja penting untuk diperhatikan karena 75% dari mereka cenderung mengalami obesitas pada saat dewasa. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif komparatif dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross sectional analitik. Data primer yang didapatkan merupakan hasil sampling dengan metode simple random sampling. Metode korelasi Chi Square dan C Cramers digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan konsumsi fast food dengan rasio lingkar pinggang panggul. Data penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan bantuan Microsoft Excel 2010 dan analisis korelasional dengan SPSS Statistics 17.0. Hasil: Berdasarkan uji korelasional dari konsumsi fast food dengan rasio lingkar pinggang panggul menghasilkan nilai signifikansi yang lebih besar dari alpha. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi fast food dengan rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI tahun pertama dan tahun kedua. Simpulan: Tidak terdapat adanya hubungan antara konsumsi fast food dengan rasio lingkar pinggang dan panggul pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI tahun pertama dan tahun kedua.
Gambaran Sedentary Behaviour dan Indeks Massa Tubuh Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI di Masa Pendidikan Tahun Pertama dan Kedua Ahmad Rafi Faiq; Yenni Zulhamidah; Etty Widayanti
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 5, No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.985 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v5i2.925

Abstract

The prevalence of obesity and overweight increase in this recent decades, and leading to a decrease in quality of life and various health problems. Some studies found that the sedentary behavior is correlated with obesity and overweight. However, sedentary behavior is as an indicator of high fat mass in several studies. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between sedentary behavior and body mass index to medical students of YARSI University in first and second year of their education. The research design used correlation study with the Cross Sectional approach, and a questionnaire instrument to determine sedentary behaviour of respondents in daily activities. Body mass index was classified into four categories. Data was analyzed using Pearson Chi Square tests. The results of this study showed significantly between sedentary behavior in daily activities and the body mass index
Korelasi Tinggi Badan dan Rentang Tangan pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Angkatan 2016 dan 2017 Abyan Fajri Ramadhan; Etty Widayanti; Yenni Zulhamidah
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Juni 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.109 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v8i1.1668

Abstract

Tinggi badan merupakan suatu ciri utama yang digunakan sebagai proses identifikasi untuk berbagai kepentingan. Pengukuran tinggi badan dapat digunakan untuk pendataan dan penyelidikan. Tinggi badan mempunyai beberapa pengukuran alternatif seperti pengukuran panjang rentang tangan yang berguna untuk lansia dan individu yang mempunyai kecacatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tinggi badan dan rentang tangan pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Angkatan 2016 dan 2017. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi yang digunakan adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI tahun 2016 dan 2017. Menentukan nilai tinggi badan dengan nilai rentang tangan dengan melakukan pengukuran antropometri. Data dianalisa dengan uji analisis bivariat untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tinggi badan dengan rentang tangan. Hasil uji analisa bivariat ini menunjukan P value 0,537 (P lebih dari 0.05) yang artinya terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara tinggi badan dengan rentang tangan pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Angkatan 2016 dan 2017.
The Utilization of WhatsApp in Increasing Knowledge of Integrated Services Post (Posyandu) Cadres on Preventing COVID-19 Yulia Suciati; Yenny Zulhamidah; Wening Sari
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Federation of Islamic Medical Associations
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2022.2206

Abstract

Integrated Services Post (Posyandu) Cadres are a volunteer that helps to manage community health care issues. Normally, they play an important role in mother, child, and elderly health issue prevention and promotion. However, in the COVID-19 pandemic time, the role of Posyandu cadres should be optimized for the prevention of the disease. This research aimed to assess the efficacy of the utilization of WhatsApp in increasing knowledge of Posyandu cadres on preventing COVID-19, through Whatsapp group (WAG). The Quasi-experiment was conducted on 30 cadres in Bekasi Barat. They were invited to received counseling sessions using the Whatsapp Group (WAG) on how to prevent the disease and how to correctly use the mask. They were provided with all the counseling material that they could read before the question and ask session with the mentor. Changes in the knowledge level of the cadres were assessed using the pretest and post-test methods. There was a significant increase in the level of knowledge (Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test, p = 0.004) which was indicated by a higher post-test score (mean 75.46) than the pre-test score (mean 60.69). The correct use of masks was the cadres’ most significant increase in knowledge post-WAG-counseling session. Most of the cadres enjoyed the education process through WAG and would like to use the educational materials as a tool to provide education to the wider community. Education through WAG is effective for increasing the knowledge of Posyandu cadres about COVID-19 prevention and can be emulated by cadres to educate the wider community
Hubungan Antara Profil Dermatoglifi Mahasiswa Penderita Asma Dengan Indeks Prestasi Mahasiswa (IPK) Yenni Zulhamidah; Kencono Viyati; Kinasih Prayuni; Etty Widayanti; Endang Purwaningsih; Restu Samsul Hadi; Mirfat Mirfat
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jkes.v9i2.208

Abstract

Asthma is a respiratory disease caused by narrowing of the bronchial tubes, causingshortness of breath. Asthma is a multi-factorial disorder resulting from a combination ofgenetic and environmental factors. Asthma impact on productivity because most of patientsexperiencing symptoms that affect their daily lives. Dermatoglyphs, patterns of skin ridges,are derived from the hypodermal neural system and formed embryologically between the10th and 17th weeks. Student productivity can be measured by the Grade Point Average(GPA). In this study we determine the dermatoglyphic profile and the relationship betweenasthma and student’s GPA. Dermatoglyphic prints were obtained from both hands of 57students with asthma and 28 students without asthma. The frequency of GPA and fingerpatters calculated directly using Excel sheet. The association of GPA, student finger patternsand asthma calculated using Chi-Square. The results showed that the distribution of fingerpatterns among students with asthma is 38% whorl, 4% arch and 59% loop, whereas thefinger patterns among students without asthma is 32% whorl, 7% arch and 61% loop. Thesedata show that the finger pattern of the most asthmatic students is whorl compared tostudents without asthma. There are no significant association between the finger patternswith asthma. Students with asthma is relatively lower in GPA (<3) than students withoutasthma. Further analysis showed that students with lower GPA (< 3) significantly associatedwith asthma. Based on present study, it showed that the student productivity is low in studentwith asthma than student without asthma. However, there are no significant differentbetween GPA of students with asthma and students without asthma. Moreover, our findingscannot be generalized as our study had a small sample size. Hence, more elaborate studieswith larger samples with student’s relatives data worth to be done to get conclusive answerson whether dermatoglyphics can be used to predict productivity of student with asthma basedon their GPA.
Description Of Long Covid-19 Patients With Symptoms Of Anosmia And Agnosia At Gatot Soebroto Hospital And According To The Islamic Perspective Chairu Silaturrachmi Anzali; Yenni Zulhamidah; Muhammad Arsyad
Junior Medical Journal Vol 1, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.169 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v1i4.3023

Abstract

Background : Long COVID is a term used to describe the presence of various symptoms that continue even weeks or months after contracting a SARS-CoV-2 infection regardless of viral status. Anosmia is the inability of the nose to taste or smell. Agnosia is defined as a partial or complete inability to recognize sensory stimuli. In Islam we are taught that if we are experiencing or facing various kinds of tests, one example is like the COVID-19 pandemic, we must remain patient, keep our trust in Allah SWT. Apart from that, we must also remain grateful to Allah SWT even though we are being hit by a pandemic, because health is one of the blessings from Allah SWT which we must be grateful for. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of long COVID-19 patients with symptoms of anosmia and agnosia at Gatot Soebroto Hospital and based from an Islamic perspective.Method: This research uses a descriptive type of research with a retrospective method. The population in this study was long COVID-19 patients at Gatot Soebroto Hospital in 2021 with symptoms of anosmia and agnosia. Data analysis is carried out by univariate analysis.Result: Of the 142 medical record data of patients who had COVID-19 who had symptoms of anosmia and agnosia totaled 10 patients, and those who continued to be long COVID-19 with symptoms of anosmia totaled 3 people while for agnosia symptoms there were none.Conclusion: The age and gender description of long COVID-19 patients with anosmia symptoms is that there are more patients of the female sex and for the most age spanning the age of 20-30 years, but for agnosia symptoms there is none. In Islam we are taught that if we are experiencing or facing various kinds of life lesson, for example like the COVID-19 pandemic, we must remain patient, keep our trust in Allah SWT.