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Nutrient Value and Invitro Digestibility of Silage from Corn Forage and Indigofera Legume in Different Proportions as Nutrient Rich Feed Mucra, Dewi Ananda; Solfan, Bakhendri; Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Juliantoni, Jepri; Adelina, Triani; Rodiallah, Muhamad; Ali, Arsyadi; Irawati, Evi; Mulianti, Mestia
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 22, No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v22i1.30258

Abstract

The provision of ruminant feed is always influenced by the quality and quantity of forage because it is based on field grass, even though there are cultivated forages in the form of corn and indigofera legumes which are rich in nutrients and long-lasting. This research aims to assess the nutritional value, WSC and invitro digestibility of silage made from corn forage and indigofera legume in different proportions as ruminant feed. The research method used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments with 4 replications. The treatments are P1 = 100% corn forage silage (CFS); P2 = 100% indigofera legume silage (ILS); P3 = 75% CFS + 25% ILS; P4 = 50% CFS + 50%  ILS and P5 = 75% CFS + 25%  ILS. The results showed that the 100%  ILS treatment produced the highest crude protein value (P<0.05), namely 18.77%. The highest NDF value (P<0.05) was in the 100% CFS treatment and the lowest was in the 100% ILS treatment (59.47% vs 42.07%). The highest IVDMD value was found in the 100% ILS treatment, 51.23%, and the lowest was in the 100% CFS treatment, 42.63%. The conclusion of this research is that 100% indigofera legume silage produces the highest crude protein, IVDMD and IVOMD values and produces the lowest crude fiber, NDF and ADF values compared to other treatments.
PENYULUHAN TEKNIK RECORDING DAN PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT MASTITIS PADA PETERNAK KAMBING PERAH DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Zumarni; Rahmi Febriyanti; Jully Handoko; Sadarman; Muhamad Rodiallah; Yendraliza; Khairuddin; Umar Faruq; Rahmad Yusuf; Fitra, Deni
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v7i1.14543

Abstract

Abstract The implementation of effective recording techniques allows farmers to monitor livestock health more efficiently, identify health issues more quickly, and reduce the incidence of mastitis, which in turn lowers treatment costs and improves the quality of products such as goat milk. However, goat farmers in Kampar Regency, Riau, have not yet adopted good recording techniques. At Fathur Farm, a goat dairy farm, a training session on recording techniques and mastitis prevention was conducted for goat farmers. The methods used in this activity included training and outreach, discussions, and an evaluation at the end. This activity, carried out by lecturers and students from the Animal Science Program at UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, provided valuable skills in recording techniques and increased farmers' awareness of mastitis prevention, enabling them to apply these practices in their daily routines.
Pineapple Peel and Cassava Leaf Silage Added Various Variations of Molasses Based on in vitro Digestibility Assessment: Silase Kulit Buah Nanas dan Daun Singkong yang Ditambahkan Berbagai Variasi Molase Berdasarkan Penilaian Kecernaan in vitro Juliantoni, Jepri; Rodiallah, Muhamad; Harahap, Anwar Efendi; Ernawan, Wahyu
Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jiagrisains.v26i1.2025.22-29

Abstract

Pemanfaatan limbah pertanian seperti kulit buah nanas dan daun singkong dapat menjadi alternatif pengganti rumput lapang karena kandungan nutrisinya yang potensial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pH rumen serta kecernaan bahan kering (KcBK) dan bahan organik (KcBO) silase kulit nanas dan daun singkong secara in vitro. Bahan yang digunakan meliputi kulit nanas, daun singkong, dan molases dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) faktorial 5×2 dan dua ulangan. Faktor X terdiri atas proporsi bahan silase: X1 = 100% kulit nanas, X2 = 75% kulit nanas + 25% daun singkong, X3 = 50% kulit nanas + 50% daun singkong, X4 = 25% kulit nanas + 75% daun singkong, dan X5 = 100% daun singkong. Faktor Y berupa level molases: Y0 = 5% dan Y1 = 10%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya interaksi nyata (P<0,01) antara komposisi bahan silase dan level molases terhadap peningkatan nilai KcBK (41,87–75,25%), KcBO (39,39–74,33%), serta kestabilan pH rumen. Silase dengan komposisi 100% kulit nanas dan penambahan 10% molases memberikan hasil terbaik dalam meningkatkan nilai kecernaan dan mempertahankan pH rumen. Penelitian lanjutan secara in vivo diperlukan untuk mengetahui pengaruhnya terhadap performa ternak ruminansia.
Hubungan berat lahir anak, rasio jenis kelamin anak, dan umur induk kerbau terhadap lama kebuntingan Yendraliza, Yendraliza; Rodiallah, Muhamad; Zumarni, Zumarni
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v9i2.2020.35-40

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the relationship of birth weight of calves, sex ratio of the calves, and the age of the dam to the length of pregnancy in buffaloes resulting from artificial insemination in Kampar District. The method used in this research is the descriptive method by displaying the average and standard deviation. The total number of buffaloes that were artificially inseminated in 2018 and gave birth in 2019 was 21 buffalo-cows. Data were analyzed with the Pearson Product Moment (PPM) correlation. The parameters measured in this study were the length of pregnancy, calf birth weight, calf sex ratio, and dam's age. The results showed a positive correlation between the birth weight of the calves, sex ratio of the calves, and the age of the dam to the length of pregnancy of 1.4%, with an average length of pregnancy, calf birth weight, and sex ratio of 351.81 days, 27.38 kg, and 1: 1 respectively.
Evaluasi Kandungan Nutrien dan Fraksi Serat Pakan Fermentasi Berbahan Dasar Kulit Nanas dan Daun Singkong sebagai Pakan Ruminansia Jepri Juliantoni; Anwar Efendi Harahap; Arsyadi Ali; Triani Adelina; Dewi Ananda Mucra; Bakhendri Solfan; Restu Misrianti; Muhamad Rodiallah; Evi Irawati; Eniza Saleh
JURNAL TRITON Vol 15 No 1 (2024): JURNAL TRITON
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47687/jt.v15i1.639

Abstract

Kombinasi limbah kulit nanas dan daun singkong berbentuk silase berpotensi sebagai alternatif penyediaan sumber pakan hijauan pengganti rumput lapang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi nilai nutrien dan kualitas serat silase kulit nanas dan daun singkong dengan penambahan berbagai level molases sebagai pakan ruminansia. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap Pola Faktorial (4x2) dengan 2 ulangan. Faktor A adalah perbandingan komposisi antara kulit nanas dan daun singkong terdiri dari : A1 = 100 % kulit nanas ; A2 = 75% kulit nanas + 25% daun singkong; A3 = 50% kulit nanas + 50% daun singkong ; A4 = 25% kulit nanas + 75% daun singkong dam A5 = 100% daun singkong. Selanjutnya faktor B adalah level pemberian molases terdiri dari : B0 = 5% molases ; B1 = 10% molases. Parameter yang diukur meliputi bahan kering, protein kasar, lemak kasar, dan TDN serta komposisi fraksi serat meliputi NDF dan ADF. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat interaksi (P<0.05) antara proporsi kulit nanas + daun singkong dengan penambahan molases terhadap parameter protein kasar, lemak kasar, serat kasar, TDN, NDF, dan ADF (%). Selanjutnya faktor proporsi kulit nanas + daun singkong berpengaruh nyata (P<0,05) terhadap bahan kering. Kombinasi bahan 100% daun singkong dengan penambahan 5 % maupun 10% molases menghasilkan nilai protein kasar dan TDN tertinggi serta nilai serat kasar terendah dibandingkan perlakuan kombinasi lainnya. Penambahan kulit nanas hingga 75% mampu secara optimal menurunkan kandungan NDF dan ADF silase.
Pemanfaatan Silase Ransum Komplit Berbasis Ampas Tebu (Bagasse), Indigofera dan Molases sebagai Pakan Alternatif Arbiansyah, Arbiansyah; Jati, Putri; Juliantoni, Jepri; Rodiallah, Muhamad; Ramdani, Dedi; Habiyah, Umul
Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jutin.v6i3.17088

Abstract

Bagasse has not been utilized optimally because it has low nutrient content, it was necessary to add feed ingredients such as indigofera which has high nutrition and molasses was needed for further processing utilizing anaerobic fermentation or silage. This study aims to determine the nutritional quality of complete ration silage based on bagasse, indigofera and molasses with different compositions. Silage was carried out at the Laboratory of Nutrition and Feed Technology, Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Sciences, State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. The proximate test was carried out at the Laboratory of the Center for Biological Resources and Biotechnology Research, Agricultural University of Bogor. This study used a completely randomized design with a factorial pattern consisting of 2 factors, each treatment unit was repeated 3 times. Factor A was the level of bagasse + indigofera, namely A1 = 100% bagasse + 0% indigofera; A2 = 50% bagasse + 50% indigofera; A3 = 75% bagasse + 25% indigofera and factor B was the level of molasses, namely B0 = 5% molasses and B1 = 10% molasses. The variables measured were crude fat, ash content and BETN. The data obtained were analyzed based on analysis of variance by using Duncan's test at 5% and 1%. The results of this study indicated that there was an interaction between factor A and factor B (P<0.01) on crude fat content, ash content, and BETN. Factor A had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on the crude fat content, ash content, and BETN. Factor B had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on crude fat and BETN, but did not affect the ash content. It was concluded that treatment A2, namely the composition of bagasse 50% + 50% indigofera and treatment B0, namely molasses 5%, obtained the best results.