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KEMITRAAN TEBU RAKYAT DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KINERJA USAHATANI TEBU DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA Putra, Lucky Perdana; Zakaria, Wan Abbas; Rosanti, Novi
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2025.13.2.367-382

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keputusan petani bergabung dalam kemitraan dan dampaknya terhadap kinerja usahatani tebu rakyat. Survei dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2023 sampai Maret 2024. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 189 responden yang terdiri dari 96 petani mitra dan 93 petani non mitra. Metode penelitian menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan Propensity Score Matching (PSM) untuk membandingkan kinerja petani mitra dan non mitra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang memengaruhi petani bergabung dalam kemitraan meliputi umur, pendidikan, jumlah anggota keluarga, jarak lokasi mitra, jarak lokasi pabrik, dan sikap terhadap risiko, sedangkan luas lahan, pengalaman usahatani, dan frekuensi penyuluhan tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Berdasarkan analisis Propensity Score Matching (PSM), kemitraan secara signifikan meningkatkan pendapatan, biaya produksi, biaya transaksi, dan produktivitas, tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap harga jual tebu. Meskipun kemitraan meningkatkan produktivitas, pendapatan, dan efisiensi biaya usahatani, beberapa kendala masih dihadapi, seperti keterbatasan informasi pasar, penentuan rendemen yang tidak transparan, serta biaya tambahan akibat antrean di pabrik. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi masukan bagi pengembangan kebijakan agribisnis tebu di Indonesia.
Performance and Determinants of Organic Rice Agribusiness Systems: Evidence from Lampung Province Using PLS-SEM Handayani, Sri; Zakaria, Wan Abbas; Rosanti, Novi; Sudarsono, Hamim; Haryono, Dwi
Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal Vol 9, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Panji Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37637/ab.v9i1.2587

Abstract

The performance of agribusiness is linked to the sustainability of organic rice agribusinesses in Lampung Province. This study enriches agribusiness system theory by validating the integration model of subsystems as the main determinant for optimizing the performance of organic rice agribusiness.  This study aims to analyze the performance of the organic rice agribusiness system and the factors that determine organic rice agribusiness in Lampung Province. The research was conducted in four districts that implement organic rice farming: South Lampung, East Lampung, Central Lampung, and Pringsewu. The number of respondents was 50 organic rice farmers. Agribusiness performance analysis was measured using a performance index with a percentage ratio calculation between the total actual score and the maximum score to be classified into five categories of performance assessment interval scale. The determinants of agribusiness performance were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results show that the organic rice agribusiness system showed good performance. Meanwhile, the marketing subsystem is fair, with a performance score of 2.96. Overall, the organic rice agribusiness system showed good performance, with a score of 3.63 or 72.7%. The results of the second analysis indicate that the agribusiness subsystems consisting of the production inputs, farming, post-harvest, marketing, and supporting element subsystems affect the sustainability of organic rice agribusiness.  Strengthening market institutions into business units (cooperatives) can serve as aggregators that consolidate harvests in terms of both quantity and quality. This will create economies of scale and improve farmers' bargaining power.
ECONOMIC STRUCTURE AND ECONOMIC SHIFT ANALYSIS OF FOOD CROP COMMODITIES IN SOUTH LAMPUNG REGENCY Augia, Rizky; Endaryanto, Teguh; Rosanti, Novi
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 22, No 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v22i2.106172

Abstract

Research on the economic structure and shifts of the food crop commodities in South Lampung Regency is important to identify local potential that can be optimized to support regional food sovereignty. This study specifically aims to determine the leading commodities within the food crop subsector that should be prioritized for regional development. The research uses secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Department of Food Crops, Horticulture, and Plantations of South Lampung Regency, focusing on soybean, sweet potato, maize, mung bean, rice, peanut, and cassava as the main food crops distributed across 17 districts, forming 119 commodity–district observation units. The methods used to identify the structure of food crop commodities in the economy of South Lampung Regency include the location quotient, dynamic location quotient, localization index, and specialization index, while the shift-share analysis was applied to examine the economic shifts of food crop commodities. Additionally, Klassen typology was used to classify commodity–district combinations into four quadrants. The results of the economic structure analysis show that 25 observation units fall into the base and prospective categories, with rice in Candipuro District and cassava in Jati Agung District also showing distinct concentration and characteristics. Based on the results of the economic shift analysis, rice in Candipuro District ranks highest in terms of growth and competitiveness, thus being designated as the region’s leading commodity that can serve as a foundation for sustainable agricultural development planning and the strengthening of national food sovereignty.
Co-Authors Adia Nugraha Adilla, Ummu Ahmad Baihaqi Aldilla, Siti Hafsyoh Ali Ibrahim Hasyim Amalia Huda Ani Suryani Arief Daryanto Arief Daryanto As-Sadili, Abu Hasan Augia, Rizky Aviati S., Yuniar Ayu Sang Putri Bonar M Sinaga BONAR M. SINAGA Budiyuwono, Slamet Bustanul Arifin Bustanul Arifin Cicelia, Natasha Anandhiepa Dede Putri Dermiyati, Dermiyati Dhia Hasna Adilah Irham Dian Komala Sari Dwi Apriliansyah Astanu Dwi Haryono Dwi Haryono Dwi Haryono Dwika Mutiara Abriani Dyah Lestari Ebenezer Sinambela Erlina Rufaidah Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi Ferani, Lathifa Marsya Nathania Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani Hamim Sudarsono . Handayani, Sri Hanung Ismono I. Rani Mellya Sari I.Rani Mellya Sari Juniarti, Rani Kazuto, Shima Kenamon, Arif Adha Ketut Kariyasa KETUT KARIYASA Khairunnisa Noviantari Khister Praja Putra Ktut Murniati Lestari, Dyah Aring Hepiana Lestari, Fitri Yuni Lina Marlina lina marlina, lina Lona, Nia Jessica Made Indra Murdani Mariyana Mariyana Mellya Sari, I Rani Meri Fatmalasari Michael Reed Muhamad Riyan Saputra Muhamad Soleh Muhammad Al Giffari Muhammad Ibnu Muhammad Iqbal Kasogi Nia Okta Sari Nita Oktami novindra . Nur Syavira Rahmalia Putri Nurfaizah, Trya Lulu Otik Nawansih Permata, Adistia Cahya Putra, Lucky Perdana Putri, Ayu Sang R Hanung Ismono Rahayu, Sari Rahmalia, Dian Rahmalina, Dian Reed, Michael Riri Wulandari Rofi Al Akbar Rommy Qurniati Rusdi Evizal Saleh, Yuliana Sanjaya, Purba sapanli, kastana Sari, Dewi Mulia Sari, I. Rani Mellya Sari, I.Rani Mellya Saut M Togarotop Silvya Dara Mitha Slamet Budi Yuwono Slamet Budiyuwono Somura, Hiroaki Sudarma Widjaya Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tambunan, Varingan Prianando Taufik, Harun Teguh Endaryanto Tomi Ramadona Tyas Sekartiara Syafani, Tyas Sekartiara Vania Azalia Anabel Wan Abbas Zakaria Wulandari, Riri Wuryaningsih Dwi Sayekti Yuliana Saleh Yuliana Saleh Yunica Safitri Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin