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IoT Heart Beat Monitoring Based on Nodemcu ESP32 Ricki Septiando Sinaga; Beni Satria; Hamdani, Hamdani
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 05 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of global death, with early detection of heart rate anomalies key to preventing complications such as arrhythmias. However, conventional monitoring systems are often expensive, non-portable, and less accessible in remote areas. This study aims to develop an affordable and portable Internet of Things (IoT)-based heart rate monitoring system using the MAX30100 sensor and an ESP32 microcontroller. The system is designed to measure heart rate in real time, transmit data to the Blynk IoT platform, and provide automatic notifications when the heart rate is outside the normal range (60–100 beats per minute). The research methods include system design, hardware and software implementation, and testing on 10 subjects aged 20–40 years. Heart rate data was processed using a moving average filter to reduce motion noise. The test results showed heart rate measurement accuracy with an average relative error of 2.57%, an average data transmission latency of 1.39 seconds, and a notification response time of 1.8 seconds. The system is also power-efficient with a consumption of 80 milliamperes, making it suitable for long-term use. This research has successfully produced an efficient and accessible heart rate monitoring solution, supporting early detection of heart disorders in resource-limited settings.
Analysis of the Effect of Frequency Variation on the Speed of a Single-Phase Induction Motor Jon Timo Bariman M; Solly Aryza; Beni Satria
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 05 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Single-phase induction motors are widely used in domestic and light industrial applications, but their performance is often affected by variations in power supply frequency, which affect rotor speed, torque, and energy efficiency. This study aims to analyze in depth the effect of frequency on the performance of a single-phase induction motor through an experimental approach, focusing on the relationship between frequency, rotor speed, torque, and energy efficiency. Tests were conducted on a 1 horsepower motor using a variable frequency drive at a frequency range of 30 to 70 hertz. Rotor speed (in revolutions per minute), torque (in newton-meters), and energy efficiency (in percent) were measured under no-load and mechanically loaded conditions. The results show that the rotor speed increases linearly from 820 revolutions per minute at 30 hertz to 1850 revolutions per minute at 70 hertz under loaded conditions. Torque peaks at 2.30 newton-meters at 50 hertz, while energy efficiency increases from 21.18% at 30 hertz to 40.00% at 70 hertz. This research provides a model of the relationship between frequency and motor performance that can be used to optimize motor operation in practical applications, especially to improve energy efficiency in the domestic and light industrial sectors.
Analysis of Monitoring and Optimization of Electrical Energy Consumption at the Faculty of Dentistry, University of North Sumatra (USU) Using a Smart Metering System Rakha Zahri Andresna; Solly Aryza; Beni Satria
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 05 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The increasing consumption of electrical energy in academic environments, including the Faculty of Dentistry, University of North Sumatra (FKG USU), demands a more efficient energy monitoring and optimization system. This study aims to analyze the pattern of electrical energy consumption at FKG USU and optimize its use using a Smart Metering System. The methods used in this study include collecting energy consumption data through smart meters, analyzing consumption patterns using statistical and data mining approaches, and simulating optimization scenarios based on energy efficiency strategies. The results show that the use of a Smart Metering System can improve energy efficiency by reducing electricity consumption by up to (percentage if any) through more optimal electricity load management and user awareness of energy use. With this system, FKG USU can implement more effective energy saving strategies, reduce electricity operational costs, and contribute to environmental sustainability.
Performance Analysis of Battery Endurance in a Bldc Motor-Based Mini Electric Vehicle: a Case Study at the Electrical Engineering Laboratory, Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Denny Syahputra; Parlin Siagian; Beni Satria
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 06 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The development of electric vehicle technology continues to experience rapid progress, especially in terms of energy efficiency and power storage systems. One of the main components in an electric vehicle is the battery, which plays a crucial role in determining the vehicle's range, performance, and energy efficiency. This study aims to analyze the battery life of a BLDC (Brushless DC) motor used in a mini electric car prototype. Testing was conducted at the Electrical Engineering Laboratory of Panca Budi Development University with various load scenarios and operating times to evaluate battery life performance. The research method was carried out through an experimental approach by directly measuring voltage, current, temperature, and operating duration using a digital measuring instrument and periodically recording the data. The test results showed that the battery has optimal performance within a certain current range, but experienced a decrease in capacity as the load and operating temperature increased. From the test results, it was concluded that battery life is greatly influenced by operational conditions and charging system management. This study provides an initial overview for the development of a battery management system (BMS) and energy efficiency design in a laboratory-scale mini electric vehicle. Development recommendations are directed at temperature control and load power regulation so that the battery can be used more optimally and sustainably.
The Comparison Of Starting Current In Three-Phase Induction Using Direct And Autotransformer Using Matlab Simulation Sabam Sitorus; Adi sastra P Tarigan; Beni Satria
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Starting an induction motor can lead to a substantial initial current surge, causing a voltage drop that may surpass permissible limits. This surge, known as starting current, is characterized by a sudden and high-value current that occurs during the operation of a transformer or motor. Therefore, it is imperative to implement a proper starting method for a 3-phase induction motor. This study focuses on a 10 hp or 7.5 kW induction motor and employs Matlab simulation to analyze the starting characteristics. The simulation results reveal that an increase in the source voltage correlates with a proportional rise in the starting current. Adjusting the source voltage entering the Autotrafo provides a means to regulate and reduce the magnitude of the starting current. In the case of direct starting, the simulation indicates a starting current of 108.5 A at a speed of 1476 rpm, contrasting with a normal current of 9.218 A at a speed of 1464 rpm. On the other hand, starting with the autotransformer method yields a starting current of 76.14 A at a speed of 1467 rpm, with a normal current of 9.078 A at a speed of 1424 rpm. This results in a notable difference in starting current of 32.36 A. Comparatively, direct starting generates the highest starting current, emphasizing the necessity to avoid this method to prevent rapid motor breakdown. The autotransformer method proves to be a more efficient alternative, showcasing a reduced starting current and providing a more reliable and sustainable approach to initiate the induction motor.
An Integrated Queue System With Fingerprint Recognition And Scoring Board In Bank Samuel Sampe Tuah Purba; Beni Satria; Muhammad Rizki Syahputera
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

This paper described proposes an integrated queue system for banks, combining fingerprint recognition technology with a scoring board. The system aims to enhance customer service efficiency and security while optimizing queue management. By incorporating fingerprint recognition, customers can easily verify their identity without the need for physical documents or cards, streamlining the authentication process. Additionally, the scoring board provides real-time updates on queue status, allowing both customers and bank staff to monitor waiting times and prioritize service accordingly. The integration of these technologies offers a comprehensive solution to improve the overall banking experience, ensuring smoother operations and higher customer satisfaction. Therefore, the aim of this research is to create a school payment system that is packaged electronically by utilizing the internet network and fingerprint identification as the payment medium. This payment system was created by utilizing fingerprint technology that is embedded in each student's cellphone and is integrated with the internet as a data exchange route. The system flow starts from registering your fingerprint via a fingerprint scanner, logging in, topping up your balance, viewing and selecting the payment list, and finally making a payment by authenticating your fingerprint using a fingerprint reader. It is hoped that this research can ease the burden on treasurers and all students in terms of school payments, especially those within the Tanwirul Afkar Islamic Vocational School so that a payment system can be obtained that is faster, more flexible and safer to use.
MEDICAL PRACTICE MAL IN HEALTH LEGAL FRAMEWORK Satria, Beni
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v2i1.155

Abstract

The legal research method is a scientific activity based on certain methods, systematics, and thoughts, which aims to study one or several certain legal phenomena by analyzing them, except that, an in-depth examination of the legal facts is also held to then seek a solution. on the problems that arise in the symptoms in question. For this reason, research is carried out which includes methods. This research is a descriptive analysis which aims to describe in detail, systematically and thoroughly related to the problem. In this study, the data collection technique used is a library study. The literature study is carried out through secondary data sources, namely data that includes official documents, books,Malpractice in Article 11 paragraph (1) letter b in Law Number 6 of 1963 concerning Health Workers, which has been declared abolished by Law Number 23 of 1992 concerning Health. Based on the provisions of Article 11 paragraph (1) letter b of Law Number 6 of 1963, it can be used as a reference regarding malpractice, in the fields of administration, civil law, and criminal law. In medical malpractice which becomes an act against the law because of its nature, the will is often directed at the form of the act and not at the result. Culpa is usually only focused on the result. The adverse effects on the patient are not desired. In medical malpractice the form of action must be inconsistent with medical professional standards and standard operating procedures or at least contrary to normal general practice in the medical world.
LEGAL CERTAINTY FOR HEALTH FACILITIES IN PROVIDING REFERRAL LETTER ON PATIENT REQUESTS IN THE JKN ERA (JURIDICAL REVIEW OF THE SJSN LAW AND BPJS HEALTH LAW) Satria, Beni
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): January
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v2i1.160

Abstract

The main problem in this research is a policy problem, namely the problem of legal policy in regulating the rules of legal certainty for health facilities. Therefore the approach to this problem is a policy-oriented approach. However, considering that the main target of this research is legislative policy in formulating legal certainty for health facilities in carrying out their duties and functions, the approach is mainly taken with a juridical-normative approach. This research was conducted at the Blangkejeren Public Health Center, Lhoksukon City, Central Aceh, with literature studies at the Panca Budi University Library and internet searches. The data sources of a research are primary data and secondary data. Because this research is a normative legal research, the sources studied are secondary data sources. Legal certainty of payment for health services has provided legal certainty to Health Service Providers (PPK) as regulated in Presidential Regulation Number 19 of 2016 concerning the Second Amendment to Presidential Regulation Number 12 of 2013 concerning National Health Insurance (JKN). However, this change still does not provide legal certainty for BPJS patients when problems occur related to the amount of payments that must be paid by BPJS to Health Service Providers, if there are patients who experience/require to be treated with costs that exceed the rates determined by BPJS. Legal consequences if there is no legal certainty for health services
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CHARGER SYSTEM Samosir, Daniel Junaedi; Satria, Beni; Aryza, Solly
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 16 No 06 (2025): Instal : Jurnal Komputer
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/jurnalinstall.v16i06.348

Abstract

Lithium-ion battery chargers have become one of the important components in various modern applications, especially in electronic devices and electric vehicles. This study aims to analyze the performance of a lithium-ion battery charger system in terms of charging efficiency, voltage stability, charging current, and safety during the charging process. In this study, the constant current (CC) and constant voltage (CV) charging methods are used as the basis for analyzing the performance of the charging system. Data were taken through real-time measurements of key parameters such as charging time, temperature changes, and power efficiency under various charging conditions. The results showed that the performance of the charger system was influenced by several factors, including the stability of the power supply and heat management during the charging process. Tests also showed that the CC-CV mode was able to maintain battery safety by preventing overcharge, and provided better charging efficiency at certain voltage ranges. Through this study, it is expected to provide a better understanding of the optimization of lithium-ion battery charger systems to improve overall battery performance and life.
IMPLEMENTATION OF LBPH ALGORITHM IN AUTOMATIC DOOR OPENING SYSTEM WITH FACIAL RECOGNITION Stepanus.S, Ronaldo; Satria, Beni; Dani, Ahmad
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 16 No 06 (2025): Instal : Jurnal Komputer
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/jurnalinstall.v16i06.349

Abstract

Automatic door opening system with facial recognition is an application that is widely used to improve security and comfort in various fields, such as offices, homes, and other limited areas. This study implements the Local Binary Pattern Histogram (LBPH) algorithm in an ESP32-based automatic door opening system integrated with an OV2640 camera. LBPH was chosen because of its superiority in recognizing faces even with varying lighting conditions and imperfect image quality. This system works by capturing facial images through an OV2640 camera, then processing the image using the LBPH algorithm to extract facial features. The results of facial recognition are then sent to the ESP32 which controls the automatic door locking system. In this implementation, the ESP32 is used as a microcontroller to connect the camera, data processing, and control the door actuator. Tests were conducted to measure the accuracy of facial recognition and system performance in opening the door. The test results show that the system can recognize faces with a high level of accuracy and open the door automatically in a short time, thereby increasing the efficiency and security of the system.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Abdi Santoso Abdullah Muhazzir Abdullah Muhazzir Abdullah Muhazzir Adi Sastra P Tarigan Afandi, Reza Ahmad Daffa Ahmad Dani Ahmad Dani Ahmad Dani Ahmad Dhani Ahmad Rizal Nurika Alam, Hermansyah Ali Akbar Berutu Alim Muflih Alprindo Sembiring Meliala Amani d tarigan Amani Darma Tarigan Amani Darma Trg Annisa, Selly Apriandi Apriandi Asni Ati Mutia Bagas saputra Bahtera Kelana Batara Manggala Sianturi Berthauli S. Berthauli. S Bestari Putra Lase Bhima Andika Putra Bintang Dwi Cahya Bintang Tua Sitohang Dalimunthe, Erpandi Dedek Yuhendri Denny Syahputra Dicky Lesmana Dicky Lesmana Dymas Halim Eddy Sutejo, Eddy Edward Bahar Ermando Sihombing Erpandi D Erpandi, M Erpita Samosir Fachry Reza Fitriani, Arifah Devi Gultom, Dedi Harianto Gustiar Martua Siregar Habib Syahputra Banurea Hafiz Al Hakim Nasution Haikal Nando Winata Haikal Nando Winata Haikal Nando Winata Hamdani Hamdani . Hamdani Hamdani Hamdani Hamdani Harahap, Juliandi Hermansyah Alam Hermansyah Alam Hermansyah Alam Ika Febriyanti Br Bangun Ismunandar, M. Syuhadawan Jhon Wandes P. Hutagaol Jon Pranki Manik Jon Timo Bariman M Josua Carmel Dopen Purba Junaedi Hutabarat Juneidi Injos II S Khairul Ali Khairul Ali Kristian Simanjuntak Lungguk Adi Saputra M. Agung Irwansyah M. Aryan Syah M. Erpandi Dalimunte M. Fiqri Haikal M. Iqbal M. Irwansyah M. Syuhadawan Ismunandar Marthin Hotniel Marisi Arigatho Simbolon Maulana, M. Rizky Mery Sri Wahyuni Mery Sri Wahyuni Mery Sri Wahyuni Mhd Erpandi Dalimunthe Muhammad Erpandi Dalimunthe Muhammad Rizki Syahputera Muhammad Rizki Syahputra Mulia Supiadi Silalahi Nawawi, Ikram Nico Karla Steven Purba Novita Delima Siahaan Nugraha Krianto Siregar Nuraprilyani Pasaribu Owen Alfano. L Parlin Siagian Pristisal W Pristisal Wibowo Rahmaniar Rahmaniar Rahmaniar Rahmaniar, Rahmaniar RAIHAN FAHREZI Rakha Zahri Andresna Ramadhan, Aulia Ramadhani Ernanda Daulay Redyanto Sidi Ricki Septiando Sinaga Risdawati, Irsyam Rizky Andromedha Persia Roni Afrizal Rudi Saputra S, Bertauli. Sabam Sitorus Samosir, Daniel Junaedi Samuel Sampe Tuah Purba Santiasih, Wayan Ary Selamat Riady Hutasuhut Shilvira, Ayu Sianturi, Barata Mandala Siddik, Muhammad Sidi, Redyanto Simanjorang, Asyiah Siregar, Khusnu Abdillah Siti Suriyatni Sitohang, Theresia Bornito Solly Aryza Stepanus.S, Ronaldo SUCI WULAN DARI Sudomo Colombus Situmorang Supri Ananda Tarigan, Amani Darma Yoffi Andinata Yohanes P Simanjuntak Yopi Andinata yulia, Luh Anggreni Zulkarnaen Lubis Zulkarnain Lubis