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OPTIMIZING MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH: ENHANCING PUBLIC AWARENESS OF TORCH INFECTIONS DURING PREGNANCY Ekaputri, Tia Wida; Enis, Rina Nofri; Tarawifa, Susan; Harahap, Huntari; Syauqy, Ahmad; Perkasa, Tengku Arief Buana
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

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TORCH infections (Toxoplasmosis, Rubella, Cytomegalovirus, Herpes simplex) pose significant risks during pregnancy, contributing to congenital abnormalities and adverse neonatal outcomes. In Indonesia, limited public awareness and inadequate preventive practices exacerbate these risks. This community service initiative aimed to enhance knowledge about TORCH infections among reproductive-aged women through a hybrid educational seminar. Conducted in collaboration with Peduli TORCH, the program utilized the "5P Framework" (Pathogen Awareness, Prenatal Screening, Pathogen Management, Postnatal Monitoring, Preventive Practices) to deliver evidence-based strategies. A total of 54 participants (87% female, 61.1% from Jambi Province) attended the seminar, combining in-person and virtual engagement. Pre- and post-tests assessed knowledge improvement, revealing a statistically significant median score increase from 70.0 to 100.0 (p<0.001, Wilcoxon test). Participants reported high satisfaction with the seminar’s content, interactive format, and accessibility, though logistical refinements were suggested for future iterations. The initiative successfully bridged knowledge gaps, emphasizing the importance of early screening, vaccination, and hygiene practices. By empowering women and leveraging community engagement, this program highlights the potential of targeted educational interventions to reduce TORCH-related morbidity and improve maternal-child health outcomes. Culturally adapted, hybrid approaches demonstrate promise for scalable public health strategies in low-resource settings.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN MATA DAN DETEKSI DINI PENURUNAN TAJAM PENGLIHATAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KELAINAN REFRAKSI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DI MADRASAH TARBIYATUSSHOLATIYAH JAMBI Tarawifa, susan; Rina Nofri Enis; Nyimas Natasha Ayu Shafira; Anggelia Puspasari; Citra Maharani
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

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ABSTRACTEye health is a vital aspect in supporting the physical and cognitive development of children, especially at school age. Disruptions in eye health, or even blindness, can have negative impacts on their lives. This community service project aims to provide eye health education and vision examinations for children enrolled in the Al-Qur'an memorization program at Madrasah Tarbiyatussholatiyah Jambi, as an effort to maintain their visual health. The activity involved 40 tahfidz children, and data was collected regarding their vision conditions and reading habits. The examination results indicated that 62.5% of the children had normal vision (6/6), while 35% experienced significant vision impairment of varying degrees, and 2.5% were blind. The education provided included proper reading techniques and the importance of adequate lighting to raise awareness among both children and parents. This community service activity emphasizes the necessity of integrating eye health programs in tahfidz educational institutions, particularly at Madrasah Tarbiyatussholatiyah, to detect and prevent vision disorders early on, as well as to effectively support the learning and memorization of the Al-Qur'an.Keyword: Eye health, Visual impairment, Reading habits. ABSTRAKKesehatan mata merupakan aspek vital dalam mendukung perkembangan fisik dan kognitif anak, terutama pada usia sekolah. Pada saat terjadi gangguan pada kesehatan mata atau bahkan kebutaan akan berdampak negatif pada kehidupan. Pengabdian kepada masyrakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kesehatan mata dan pemeriksaan visus pada anak-anak tahfidz Al-Qur'an di Madrasah Tarbiyatussholatiyah Jambi sebagai Upaya untuk menjaga kesehatan penglihatan mereka. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 40 anak tahfidz, data dikumpulkan mengenai kondisi visus dan kebiasaan membaca. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan bahwa62,5% anak memiliki visus normal (6/6), sementara 35% lainnya mengalami penurunan tajam penglihatan, dengan berbagai derajat dan 2,5% mengalami kebutaan. Edukasi yang diberikan terkait teknik membaca yang benar dan pentingnya pencahayaan yang dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran anak dan orang tua. Kegiatan peengabdian ini menekankan perlunya integrasi program kesehatan mata di lembaga pendidikan tahfidz khususnya di Madrasah Tarbiyatussholatiyah untuk mendeteksi dan mencegah gangguan penglihatan sejak dini, serta mendukung proses belajar dan menghafal Al-Qur'an secara efektif.Kata Kunci: Kesehatan mata, Gangguan Penglihatan, Kebiasaan membaca
SEDENTARY LIFESTYLE: SKRINING POTENSI RISIKO KESEHATAN PADA CIVITAS AKADEMIKA UNIVERSITAS JAMBI TAHUN 2024 Shafira, Nyimas Natasha Ayu; Enis, Rina Nofri; Puspasari, Anggelia; Maharani, Citra; Tarawifa, Susan
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

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ABSTRACT The sedentary lifestyle among office workers is associated with various adverse health risks, such as increased rates of metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and dyslipidemia, as well as depression and cognitive impairment. Data from the Jambi University Clinic shows that there are still many educational staff and educators who are overweight, and awareness of getting themselves checked before health problems arise is still low. Health screening related to adverse effects due to a sedentary lifestyle, such as obesity, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus, needs to be carried out so that preventive measures and further management can be carried out. The PPM was attended by educational staff or educators at Jambi University aged 19-64, who were checked for body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, and fasting blood sugar (GDP) measurements. Before taking venous blood for GDP examination, participants must fast for 8-10 hours. The examination results are sent to service participants along with health promotion media in the form of leaflets to avoid sedentary behavior. The activity was attended by 99 people who met the criteria. From the results of BMI measurements, it was found that 8.08% were underweight, 22.2% normoweight, 8.08% overweight, and 61.62% obese. The GDP examination found that 92.93% were normal, 3.03% pre-diabetic, and 4.04% were diabetic. From blood pressure measurements, it was found that 36.36% were normal, 39.39% were pre-hypertension, and 24.24% were hypertensive. It should be noted that service participants who are underweight, overweight, pre-diabetic, and pre-hypertensive need regular follow-up evaluations to prevent worsening of their health conditions. Participants who are obese, diabetic, and hypertensive need to receive further management in the form of treatment from a doctor according to the health problems they are experiencing. Keywords: Diabetic, Hypertension, Obesity, Sedentary lifestyle ABSTRAKGaya hidup yang kurang gerak (sedentary lifestyle) di kalangan pekerja kantoran memiliki hubungannya dengan berbagai risiko kesehatan yang merugikan seperti peningkatan angka gangguan metabolism seperti diabetes mellitus, hipertensi, dan dislipidemia, serta depresi, dan gangguan kognitif. Data dari Klinik Universitas Jambi, diketahui bahwa masih banyak tenaga kependidikan maupun pendidik yang memiliki berat badan berlebih, dan kesadaran untuk memeriksakan diri sebelum timbul masalah kesehatan yang masih rendah. Skrining kesehatan terkait efek buruk yang timbul karena perilaku sedentary seperti obesitas, hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus perlu dilakukan agar dapat dilakukan tindakan preventif maupun tatalaksanalanjutan. PPM diikuti oleh tenaga kependidikan atau pendidik di Universitas Jambi berusia 19-64 tahun, dilakukan pemeriksaan Indeks massa tubuh (IMT), tekanan darah dan pengukuran gula darah puasa (GDP). Sebelum pengambilan darah vena untuk pemeriksaan GDP, peserta diwajibkan berpuasa 8-10 jam. Hasil pemeriksaan dikirimkan kepada peserta pengabdian beserta media promosi kesehatan berupa leaflet untuk menghindari perilaku sedentary. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 99 orang yang memenuhi kriteria. Dari hasil pengukuran IMT didapatkan 8.08% underweight, 22.2% normoweight, 8.08% overweight dan 61.62% obese. Dari pemeriksaan GDP didapatkan 92.93% normal, 3.03% pre-diabetik, 4.04% diabetik. Daripengukuran tekanan darah didapatkan 36.36% normal, 39.39% pre-hipertensi, 24.24% hipertensi. Hendaknya menjadi perhatian untuk peserta pengabdian yang mengalami underweight, overweight, prediabetik, dan pre-hipertensi membutuhkan evaluasi lanjutan secara berkala agar tidak terjadi perburukan kondisi kesehatan. Para peserta yang mengalami obese, diabetik, dan hipertensi perlu untuk mendapat tatalaksana lanjutan berupa pengobatan dari dokter sesuai masalah kesehatan yang dialami.Kata kunci: Diabetes, Hipertensi, Obesitas, Sedentary lifestyle
PELATIHAN AKTIVITAS FISIK YOGA DAN SKRINING DISLIPEMIA PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS PAKUAN BARU Harahap, Huntari; Kusdiyah, Erny; Zamzami , Mhd Usni; Darmawan, Armaidi; Tarawifa, Susan
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

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ABSTRACT Hypertension is the second most common disease out of the ten most common diseases in Jambi Province, and in 2022, the number of hypertension sufferers in Jambi Province will be around 25.48%. The priority of hypertension management is to prevent and control blood pressure, one of which is through yoga and physical activity. This community service aims to provide non-pharmacological therapy for hypertension patients at the Pakuan Baru Health Center. Community service measures blood pressure and yoga training for hypertension sufferers and conducts dyslipidemia screening with 16 participants with hypertension. Community service activities found that the blood pressure of participants was at most 50% suffering from Level 1 Hypertension, as many as 81.25% experienced hypercholesterolemia, and all participants underwent non-pharmacological yoga therapy. Periodic non-pharmacological treatment is needed to control blood pressure and cholesterol in hypertension sufferers. Keywords: Physical Activity, Yoga, Hypertension, Dyslipidemia ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan penyakit terbanyak kedua dari 10 penyakit terbanyak di Provinsi Jambi dan pada tahun 2022 jumlah penderita hipertensi di Provinsi Jambi sekitar 25,48%. Prioritas penatalaksanaan hipertensi yakni mencegah dan mengontrol tekanan darah, salah satunya dengan aktivitas fisik yoga. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini sebagai terapi non-farmakologi pada pasien hipertensi yang ada di Puskesmas Pakuan Baru. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat pengukuran tekanan darah, pelatihan yoga pada penderita hipertensi serta melakukan skrining dislipidemia dengan jumlah peserta 16 orang penderita hipertensi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat didapatkan tekanan darah peserta paling banyak 50% menderita Hipertensi Tingkat 1, sebanyak 81,25% mengalami hiperkolesterolemia, semua peserta melakukan terapi non-farmakologi yoga. Dibutuhkan terapi nonfarmakologi berkala untuk mengontrol terkanan darah dan kolesterol pada penderita hipertensi. Kata Kunci : Aktivitas_Fisik, Yoga, Hipertensi, Dislipidemia
PROFIL METABOLISME LIPID SIRKULASI SEBAGAI UPAYA DETEKSI DINI SINDROMA METABOLIK PADA WANITA USIA PRODUKTIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAKUAN BARU Maharani, Citra; Enis, Rina Nofri; Herlambang, Herlambang; Syauqy, Ahmad; Puspasari, Anggelia; Shafira, Nyimas Natasha Ayu; Tarawifa, Susan; Halim, Rita
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

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ABSTRACT Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of conditions that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and stroke. Among the components of dyslipidemia, triglyceride levels and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) are important indicators in assessing cardiovascular disease risk, making these examinations useful for screening risk factors associated with metabolic syndrome. However, healthcare facilities are often unable to conduct these assessments independently, necessitating a referral system to more comprehensive healthcare services. Our community service team aims to facilitate this by conducting lipid profile examinations at Puskesmas Pakuan Baru as an early detection effort for metabolic syndrome in women of reproductive age. The activities carried out included lipid profile testing, blood pressure measurement, and education regarding metabolic syndrome. The results from 26 participants indicated that 23.07% had elevated triglyceride levels, 73.08% had low HDL levels, and 19.33% were hypertensive. Based on these findings, women of reproductive age already exhibit risk factors for metabolic syndrome, suggesting that lipid profile assessments should be incorporated into routine screening programs to prevent the onset of metabolic syndrome. ABSTRAK Sindroma metabolik merupakan kumpulan kondisi yang meningkatkan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular, diabetes mellitus dan stroke. Komponen dislipidemia yang menjadi indikator penting dalam penilaian risiko penyakit kardiovaskular antara lain kadar trigliserida dan high-density lipoprotein (HDL), sehingga pemeriksaan ini dapat dimanfaatkan untuk skrining faktor risiko sindroma metabolik. Namun, fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan belum dapat melakukan pemeriksaan tersebut secara mandiri sehingga perlu dilakukan sistem rujukan ke fasilitas kesehatan yang lebih lengkap. Tim pengabdian berupaya memfasilitasi hal ini dengan melakukan kegiatan pengabdian pemeriksaan profil lipid di Puskesmas Pakuan Baru sebagai upaya deteksi dini sindroma metabolik pada wanita usia produktif. Kegiatan yang dilakukan meliputi pemeriksaan profil lipid, pemeriksaan tekanan darah, dan edukasi terkait sindroma metabolik. Dari hasil pemeriksaan yang telah dilakukan pada 26 orang peserta didapatkan hasil 23,07 % peserta memiliki kadar trigliserida tinggi, 73,08 % memiliki kadar HDL yang rendah, dan 19,33% mengalami hipertensi. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, wanita usia produktif sudah menunjukkan adanya faktor risiko sindroma metabolik, sehingga pemeriksaan profil lipid sebaiknya dapat dimasukkan sebagai program skrining rutin di masyarakat untuk mencegah terjadinya sindroma metabolik.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MANFAAT SINAR MATAHARI DENGAN KADAR VITAMIN D PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI RUMAH SAKIT MITRA KOTA JAMBI Dianisa, Giva; Herlambang, Herlambang; Kusdiyah, Erny; Tarawifa, Susan; Suzan, Raihanah
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (154.479 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/esehad.v3i1.20278

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ABSTRACTBackground: Sunlight is the main source of vitamin D formation in the body. Sunlight plays an important role inwomen of childbearing age. Although Indonesia is a tropical country, the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency inwomen of childbearing age in Indonesia is 63%. Knowledge about the benefits of sunlight with vitamin D levels forthe body is very necessary to avoid various diseases. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationshipbetween knowledge of the benefits of sunlight and vitamin D levels in women of childbearing age.Method: This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design conducted in Jambi City with a totalsample of 25 respondents. The test method used in this study is the Spearman method.Results: After a statistical test was carried out on 25 respondents using the Spearman test, a P-value of 0.074was obtained, where the P-value > 0.05, which means that there is no significant relationship between knowledgeabout the benefits of sunlight and vitamin D levels in women of childbearing age.Conclusion: The results of the study found that knowledge of the benefits of sunlight was not statisticallysignificantly related to vitamin D levels in women of childbearing age.Keyword: Knowledge, Sunlight, Vitamin D levels, Women of childbearing age.ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Sinar matahari adalah sumber utama pembentukan vitamin D dalam tubuh. Sinar matahariberperan penting pada wanita usia subur. Meskipun Indonesia merupakan negara tropis, prevalensi defisiensivitamin D wanita usia subur di Indonesia adalah 63%. Pengetahuan tentang manfaat sinar matahari dengan kadarvitamin D bagi tubuh sangat diperlukan agar terhindar dari berbagai penyakit. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untukmengetahui hubungan tentang pengetahuan manfaat sinar matahari dengan kadar vitamin D pada wanita usiasubur.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional yang dilakukan di KotaJambi dengan jumlah sampel 25 responden. Metode pengujian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalahmetode Spearman.Hasil: Setelah dilakukan uji statistik pada 25 responden menggunakan uji Spearman, didapatkan P-value sebesar0,074, dimana nilai P-Value >0,05 yang berarti tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan tentang manfaat sinar mataharidengan kadar vitamin D pada wanita usia subur yang signifikan.Kesimpulan: Pada hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa pengetahuan manfaat sinar matahari secara statistik tidakberhubungan secara bermakna dengan kadar vitamin D pada wanita usia subur.Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sinar matahari, Kadar vitamin D, Wanita usia subur
HUBUNGAN DURASI DAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN LAPTOP TERHADAP NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI Tarawifa, Susan; Dalimunthe, Nurhanisah; Miftahurrahmah, Miftahurrahmah; Iskandar, MIrna Marhami; Quzwain, Fairuz
Scientific Of Environmental Health and Diseases Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Scientific of Environmental Health And Diseases
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.432 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/esehad.v3i1.20850

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ABSTRACT Background: Low back pain or LBP is one of the most common health problems. One of the causes of LBP is behavior of the body in activities. this study aims to determined the correlation between duration and behavior of laptop usage on low back pain in medical students at Universitas Jambi Methods: This research is an analytical research. Sampling using purposive sampling in accordance with the inclusion criteria. The were analized by Spearman’s test. Results: Based on the characteristics, majority of respondents were female (75.8%) and had a BMI in the normal range (74.7%). Laptop were used the longest for a moderate amount of time (51,6%). Most of respondents use laptops with a bad posture (60,5%). The most common low back pain complaint was the waist (72.6%), followed by buttock (57.9%) and hip pain (54.2%). There is a relationship between the duration of laptop use and complaints of the waist pain (p value = 0.007), there is a relationship between the duration of laptop use and complaints of hip pain (p value = 0.011), and there is a relationship between the duration of laptop use and complaints of bottom pain (p value = 0.036 ). There is a relationship between the behavior of using a laptop with waist pain complaints (p value = 0.009), there is a relationship between the behavior of using a laptop with hip pain complaints (p value = 0.024), and there is a relationship between the behavior of using a laptop with bottom pain complaints (p value=0.004 ). Conclusion: There is a correlation between the duration of laptop use with low back pain. There is a correlation between the behavior of using a laptop with low back pain. Keywords: Low back pain, duration of laptop use,behavior of using a laptop. ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Nyeri punggung bawah atau NPB adalah salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi. Salah satu penyebab NPB kesalahan perilaku tubuh dalam beraktivitas. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan durasi dan perilaku penggunaan laptop terhadap nyeri punggung bawah pada mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Jambi. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Hasil dianalaisis dengan uji Spearman. Hasil: Berdasarkan karakteristik, responden terbanyak berjenis kelamin perempuan (75.8%) dan IMT kategori normal (74.7%). Durasi penggunaan laptop terbanyak yaitu durasi sedang (51.6%). Sebagian besar responden menggunakan laptop dengan postur tubuh buruk (60.5%). Keluhan nyeri punggung bawah yang paling banyak adalah nyeri pinggang (72.6%), kemudian nyeri pada bokong (57.9%), dan nyeri pinggul (54.2%). Terdapat hubungan antara durasi penggunaan laptop dengan keluhan sakit pinggang (p value=0.007), Terdapat hubungan antara durasi penggunaan laptop dengan keluhan sakit pinggul (p value=0.011), dan terdapat hubungan antara durasi penggunaan laptop dengan keluhan sakit bokong (p value=0.036). Adanya hubungan antara perilaku penggunaan laptop dengan keluhan sakit pinggang (p value=0.009), adanya hubungan antara perilaku penggunaan laptop dengan keluhan sakit pinggul (p value=0.024), dan adanya hubungan antara perilaku penggunaan laptop dengan keluhan sakit bokong (p value=0.004). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara durasi penggunaan laptop terhadap nyeri punggung bawah. Terdapat hubungan antara perilaku penggunaan laptop terhadap nyeri punggung bawah. Kata kunci: Nyeri punggung bawah, durasi penggunaan laptop, perilaku penggunaan laptop.
DETEKSI DINI OBESITAS ANAK PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 DAN EDUKASI DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 022IV JAMBI Harahap, Huntari; Tarawifa, Susan; Aurora, Wahyu Indah Dewi; Kusdiyah, Erny; Maria, Ima
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/medicaldedication.v7i1.32952

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ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 pandemic has brought about significant alterations in human activities, affecting individuals across all walks of life, including school-age children. These changes in activity patterns have had implications for health, particularly in the realm of obesity. Childhood obesity can lead to an increased incidence of chronic diseases in the future, such as hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Community engagement efforts have been undertaken with the aim of early detection of obesity through nutritional screening and educational interventions. This initiative was carried out at Public Elementary School 022/IV Jambi, with a participant cohort of 50 individuals representing students from grades 2 to 5. Anthropometric measurements were conducted on all students, followed by the provision of educational sessions. The nutritional screening results revealed 32% of children classified as normal, while 68% were identified as malnourished, and 30% were classified as obese. Regular monitoring and evaluation by relevant stakeholders are imperative to mitigate the incidence of malnutrition, particularly obesity, in children.Keywords: pandemic, obesity, nutrition, students ABSTRAKSelama masa pandemi covid-19 terjadi perubahan yang signifikan terhadap aktivitas manusia (sedentary life) tanpa terkecuali, salah satunya adalah siswa sekolah. Perubahan aktivitas ini berdampak pada kesehatan, yakni obesitas. Obesitas pada anak dapat meningkatkan kejadian penyakit kronis di masa mendatang, seperti hipertensi dan diabetes mellitus. Pengabdian masyarakat yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk deteksi dini obesitas melalui skirining gizi serta pemberian edukasi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 022/IV Jambi dengan jumlah peserta 50 orang yang mewakili siswa kelas 2-5. Pengukuran antropometri dilakukan pada seluruh siswa, kemudian siswa diberikan edukasi. Hasil skrining gizi didapatkan 32% anak normal, dengan 68% anak malnutrisi, 30% anak obesitas. Diperlukan pemantauan dan evaluasi berkala dari pihak-pihak terkait untuk menurunkan kejadian malnutri, khususnya obesitas pada anak.Kata kunci: pandemi, obesitas, gizi, siswa
ASESMEN KOMPOSISI LEMAK TUBUH, TEKANAN DARAH DAN PROFIL METABOLISME GLUKOSA SEBAGAI UPAYA DETEKSI DINI PENYAKIT KARDIOVASKULER PADA PENDUDUK USIA PRODUKTIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMPANG SEI DUREN Halim, Rita; Puspasari, Anggelia; Shafira, Nyimas Natasha Ayu; Tarawifa, Susan; Enis, Rina Nofri; Maharani, Citra; Syauqy, Ahmad
Medical Dedication (medic) : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat FKIK UNJA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): MEDIC. Medical dedication
Publisher : Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/medicaldedication.v7i1.33930

Abstract

ABSTRACT Prevention of cardiovascular disease can be performed with early detection and management of underlying risk factors as announced by the Ministry of Health in GERMAS since 2016. Obesity, hypertension, type II diabetes mellitus are conditions which have a high probability for progressing to cardiovascular disease if not detected early and treated properly. Examination of body fat composition, blood pressure and fasting-glucose tests are relatively affordable tests to do which performed as prevention management to prevent those condition mention before. Early detection is related to early management and promise better prognosis, especially in the productive age population. Puskesmas simpang sungai duren have competence medical team who work in primary health services. Equipped with laboratory facilities, but the laboratory has not been able to facilitate the examination of venous blood glucose metabolites with the COD-PAP method. Body fat composition assessment has also only been done with simple anthropometric measurements that have not been done with BIA because tools are not available. Related to this, the service proposal team proposed organizing this service activity by carrying out body fat assessment with BIA, blood pressure screening and glucose metabolism profile with standardized methods. The results of the screening will then be used as the basis for personal consultation and data submission to partner health care facilities for follow-up. Screening of cardiovascular disease risk factors in service participants found a total of 25 people suffering from hypertension, 5 people suffering from fasting hyperglycemia and 50 people suffering from obesity. Body fat composition screening found that 57 people had low fat mass, 64 people were classified as over fat and 30 people had high visceral fat mass. Keywords: Screening; hypertension; obesity; blood glucose   ABSTRAK Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah penyakit kardiovaskuler adalah deteksi dini dan tatalaksana faktor risiko yang mendasari sebagaimana dicanangkan oleh kementrian kesehatan dalam GERMAS sejak tahun 2016. Beberapa kondisi memiliki probabilitas besar untuk berlanjut menjadi penyakit kardiovaskuler adalah obesitas, hipertensi, diabetes melitus (DM) tipe II apabila tidak dideteksi dini dan ditangani dengan baik. Upaya kesehatan preventif untuk mencegah ketiganya dengan deteksi dini berupa pemeriksaan komposisi lemak tubuh untuk mendeteksi obesitas sentral, pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan glukosa prandial merupakan pemeriksaan yang relatif terjangkau untuk dilakukan. Deteksi dini kondisi ketiganya terkait dengan tatalaksana dini dan pencegahan keberlanjutan kondisi menjadi lebih buruk terutama pada penduduk usia produktif. Puskesmas simpang sungai duren memiliki tenaga medis handal yang relevan terhadap layanan kesehatan primer. Dilengkapi dengan fasilitas laboratorium, akan tetapi laboratorium tersebut belum dapat memfasilitasi pemeriksaan metabolite glukosa darah vena dengan metode COD-PAP. Asesment komposisi lemak tubuh juga baru dilakukan dengan pengukuran antropometri sederhana belum dilakukan dengan BIA karena alat yang tidak tersedia. Terkait dengan hal tersebut tim pengusul pengabdian mengusulkan menyelenggarakan kegiatan pengabdian ini dengan melaksanakan asesemen lemak tubuh dengan BIA, skrining tekanan darah dan profil metabolisme glukosa dengan metode terstandar. Hasil skrining tersebut kemudian akan dijadikan dasar konsultasi personal maupun penyampaian data ke fasilitas layanan kesehatan yang menjadi mitra untuk ditindak lanjuti. Skrining faktor risiko penyakit kardiovaskuler pada peserta pengabdian didapatkan sejumlah 25 orang menderita hipertensi, 5 orang menderita hiperglikemia puasa dan 50 orang menderita obesitas. Skrining komposisi lemak tubuh didapatkan sejumlah 57 orang memiliki massa lemak yang rendah, 64 orang tergolong over fat dan 30 orang memiliki massa lemak viseral yang tinggi. Kata kunci: Skrining; hipertensi; obesitas; glukosa darah
The Correlation Of Ujian Tahap Bersama (UTB) With Grade Point Average (GPA) Shafira, Nyimas Natasha Ayu; Nabila, Risa; Tarawifa, Susan
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 4 (2023): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i4.23428

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: There are several assessments in medical education in Indonesia.  Currently, as a formative assessment at the preclinical level, UTB (Ujian Tahap Bersama) is being proposed to control the quality of medical education graduates. Objective: This study aims to determine the correlation between UTB scores and Grade Point Average  (GPA). Methods: This study was an analytic study with a cross-sectional design using a total sampling technique. The sample of this study was students participating in UTB Stage 1 or UTB Stage 2 at the Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science Jambi University. Result: The average UTB Stage I score was 36.83±8.86, and the average UTB Stage II score was 45.42±7.43. There was a correlation between UTB Stage I score and GPA  (p <0.001), with a coefficient correlation of 0.677. There was a correlation between UTB Stage II score and GPA (p<0.001), with a coefficient correlation of 0.575. Conclusion: There was a strong correlation between UTB Stage I scores and GPA and a moderate correlation between UTB Stage II scores and GPA. Â