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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) Amerta Nutrition Minda Baharu Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Indonesian Journal of Health Sciences Research and Development (IJHSRD) Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Journal of Midwifery and Health Science of Sultan Agung Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Frima Elda
Faculty Of Public Health, Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Hubungan Pola Makan dan Citra Tubuh dengan Status Gizi pada Remaja Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kota Padang: Eating Patterns and Body Image in Relation to Nutritional Status among Adolescents in Padang City High Schools Elda, Frima; Novirsa, Randy; Kasra, Kamal; Azmi, Fadilla; Delviana, Adelia; Surya, Rezi Fatrima
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): AMERTA NUTRITION (Bilingual Edition)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v10i1.2026.44-51

Abstract

Introduction: In Indonesia, especially in urban areas, lifestyle and environmental changes contribute to a triple burden of nutritional problems among adolescents, where undernutrition (9.8%) coexists with increasing cases of overweight and obesity (8.6%). This condition reflects a growing imbalance between adolescents’ eating patterns and body perception. Objective: This study aimed to explore the relationship between body image and eating patterns among adolescents with normal, overweight, and obese nutritional status. Methods: A cross-sectional study was applied in this study and data were analyzed using the Chi-square test by comparing observed and expected frequencies. The data collected included the  nutritional status as the dependent variable, body image, socioeconomic factors, and eating patterns as independent variables. The study was conducted in two selected public high schools in Padang City, involving 1,299 population students aged 15–18 years, with a total sample of 377 respondents were selected. Data collection was conducted from August 2024 to March 2025. Results: Results showed that 33.7% of students experienced either undernutrition or overnutrition, 64.5% had poor eating behaviors, and 42.2% reported a negative body image. There were significant associations between eating patterns (p-value=0.049; POR=1.63) and body image (p-value=0.001; POR=29.2) with nutritional status among high school students in Padang City. Conclusion: Understanding the relationship between eating patterns, body image, and nutritional status is essential for developing effective school-based interventions and health promotion strategies.
Male Participation Factors in Antenatal Care for Maternal Health in Rural Areas: Systematic Review Yolanda Safitri; Frima Elda
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (JIKM)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26553/jikm.2025.16.1.1-17

Abstract

Maternal health remains a critical global health priority, especially in rural areas where Antenatal Care (ANC) services often face significant challenges, including limited resources, low awareness, and cultural barriers. Male involvement plays a vital role in improving maternal health outcomes. This systematic review examines factors influencing male participation in ANC services in rural settings. A literature search was conducted using PubMed, ProQuest, and Scopus databases from 2019 to 2024. Keywords included "pregnant woman," "rural population," "antenatal care," "patriarchal culture," and "men involvement". After filtering, 17 relevant articles were selected based on CEBM study quality. The study included qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-method research on male participation in ANC at both community and facility levels. Only studies published in English within the specified timeframe were included, while duplicates, non-English articles, and studies outside the rural context were excluded. Among the selected studies, eight were quantitative, six qualitative, and three employed mixed methods. Findings reveal that education, social norms, economic factors, and policies significantly influence husbands' involvement in ANC, aligning with previous research. However, this review highlights key differences, particularly in the impact of social changes that promote greater male participation and the role of concrete policies in enhancing their access to ANC. To improve husband involvement, targeted interventions are necessary, including couple-based educational programs, enhanced accessibility and affordability of health services, and shifts in community attitudes toward men's roles during pregnancy. Addressing these factors is essential for improving maternal health outcomes in rural settings.
Efektivitas Media Audiovisual dalam Edukasi Gula, Garam, dan Lemak (GGL) untuk Pencegahan Penyakit Tidak Menular pada Remaja: Tinjauan Literatur Azzahra Diva; Frima Elda; Kamal Kasra
Journal of Midwifery and Health Science of Sultan Agung Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JMHSA
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jmhsa.v5i1.184

Abstract

Konsumsi gula, garam, dan lemak (GGL) berlebih pada remaja dapat meningkatkan risiko penyakit tidak menular (PTM). Strategi edukasi yang menarik dan sesuai perkembangan teknologi sangat diperlukan, khususnya dalam lingkungan pembelajaran digital. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas edukasi audiovisual dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan memengaruhi konsumsi GGL pada remaja. Tinjauan literatur terstruktur dilakukan pada artikel tahun 2022–2025 melalui Google Scholar, PubMed, dan Garuda. Didapatkan lima studi intervensi berbasis audiovisual memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dianalisis secara naratif. Seluruh studi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan setelah intervensi audiovisual. Media video dan animasi meningkatkan pemahaman batas konsumsi GGL, serta beberapa studi menunjukkan potensi perubahan perilaku, termasuk penurunan asupan GGL dan perubahan pola makan. Format interaktif dan berbasis media sosial menunjukkan keterlibatan yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan media statis. Edukasi audiovisual efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja dan berpotensi memengaruhi perilaku konsumsi GGL. Pendekatan multimedia dapat mendukung pencegahan PTM berbasis sekolah, namun diperlukan penelitian longitudinal untuk menilai dampak jangka panjang.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat untuk Pengelolaan Sampah Berkelanjutan di Kawasan Ekowisata Sungai Pisang: Sustainable Community-Based Waste Management for Supporting Ecotourism Development in Sungai Pisang, Bungus Teluk Kabung District, Padang Randy Novirsa; Frima Elda; Yessy Markolinda; Fadilla Azmi
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v9i2.891

Abstract

Sungai Pisang, located in Teluk Kabung Selatan Subdistrict, Padang City, Indonesia, is a coastal area with considerable ecotourism potential but faces persistent challenges in household solid waste management. The community generates approximately 2.6 tons of plastic waste each month; however, the absence of temporary waste storage facilities and regular collection services has led to open burning and indiscriminate waste disposal, threatening public health and coastal ecosystems. This community engagement program aimed to strengthen local capacity for sustainable waste management through participatory and educational approaches. The program was implemented from January to December 2025 using a community-based participatory approach involving 30 participants representing women’s groups, youth organizations, the local Waste Management Institution, elementary school teachers, and community leaders. Activities included stakeholder coordination meetings, focus group discussions (FGDs), and community education on household waste segregation. The program improved participants' knowledge and practical skills in waste segregation. FGDs identified two feasible community-based waste management strategies: household composting of organic waste and periodic collection of recyclable inorganic waste. In addition, the Environmental Agency recommended establishing a Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle (3R) Waste Processing Facility (TPS3R) as a long-term solution to overcome geographical constraints affecting waste transportation to the Air Dingin landfill. Overall, the program enhanced community awareness, strengthened stakeholder collaboration, and established a foundation for sustainable community-based solid waste management in support of coastal environmental sustainability.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Untuk Peningkatan Gizi Dan Sanitasi Di Kelurahan Sungai Pisang Kota Padang Frima Elda; Randy Novirsa; Edita Elda; Kamal Kasra; Yessy Markolinda; Fadilla Azmi; Rezi Fatrima Surya; Adelia Delviana; Mardhatillah Marzuki; Azzahra Diva
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i4.813

Abstract

Sungai Pisang, located in the Bungus Teluk Kabung District, is a coastal area with approximately 2,116 residents, most of whom earn their livelihood as fishermen. The community faces interrelated nutritional and sanitation problems, primarily due to limited waste-management facilities. Household waste and fish-processing residues are commonly burned or buried, resulting in environmental pollution and increasing the risk of infectious diseases. These conditions negatively affect the community’s nutritional status, particularly among vulnerable groups such as children under five and pregnant women. This community service program aims to strengthen community capacity in improving nutrition and sanitation through a participatory empowerment approach. The activities were carried out through preparation, socialization, and intervention. These included official meetings with local authorities, health education sessions for housewives, mothers of young children, and community health volunteers, as well as a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) to develop applicable waste-management solutions. The results showed an increase in community knowledge regarding balanced nutrition and family health. In addition, residents agreed to initiate organic-waste composting and reduce the use of single-use plastics. This program integrates nutrition interventions with environmentally based sanitation improvements, emphasizing that nutritional enhancement cannot be separated from local ecological conditions. Collaboration among local government, health workers, and the community is essential to creating a sustainable healthy environment that supports comprehensive improvements in nutritional status.
The Effectiveness of Education Using Audiovisual Media on the Prevention of Anemia Among Adolescent Girls: A Literature Review Mardhatillah Marzuki; Frima Elda; Denas Symond
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.772

Abstract

Anemia remains one of the major nutritional problems commonly affecting adolescent girls, with a relatively high prevalence in many countries, including Indonesia. This condition is primarily caused by inadequate iron intake and low adherence to Iron-Folic Acid (IFA) or iron tablet supplementation programs. Limited knowledge and low interest among adolescents in nutrition-related information contribute to poor preventive behaviors. Traditional educational methods, such as lectures, tend to be one-way and less engaging for this age group. In contrast, audiovisual media are considered more effective because they combine visual and auditory elements that make health messages easier to understand and remember. This study aims to review the effectiveness of audiovisual media in preventing anemia among adolescent girls based on recent research findings. This study employed a literature review method by searching articles from Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PubMed databases using the keywords “audiovisual education,” “anemia prevention,” and “adolescent girls.” The review process was conducted systematically through four main stages: organization, synthesis, identification, and advanced analysis. Articles were selected based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, including publication year (2020–2025), participants aged 13–19 years, and a focus on the effectiveness of audiovisual media in anemia prevention. Five eligible articles were thematically analyzed to draw conclusions regarding the impact of audiovisual media on adolescents’ knowledge, attitudes, and preventive behaviors toward anemia. The review findings indicated that the use of audiovisual media consistently improved adolescents’ knowledge, attitudes, and motivation in anemia prevention. Several studies reported an increased in adherence to iron supplementation following audiovisual-based educational interventions. This medium was also perceived as more engaging and easier to comprehend compared to conventional approaches. Audiovisual media serve as an effective, engaging, and interactive educational tool to enhance knowledge and promote preventive behaviors against anemia among adolescent girls.
Determinants of Nutritional Status, Weight Gain, and Utilization of Health Services in Toddlers: A Literatur Review Babby Ika Pratiwi; Syahrial Syahrial; Frima Elda
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i3.1033

Abstract

Nutritional problems in toddlers, such as stunting and underweight , as well as non-compliance in growth and development monitoring remain major public health challenges. Participation in health services such as Posyandu and other determinants that influence nutritional status need to be identified more deeply to determine appropriate interventions. This study aims to synthesize current research on the determinants of nutritional status, successful weight gain, and factors that influence the utilization of toddler health services. The method used is a literature review by searching for articles online through the Google Scholar database (13,430 articles), ScienceDirect (6,674 articles), and PubMed (499 articles). The article search used the keywords "weight gain in toddler," "toddler nutritional status , " and "Health Service Utilization in Toddlers" articles published within the last five years (2020–2025). The data analysis process went through the process of organizing , synthesizing , identifying , and further analyzing until 10 selected research articles were obtained. The research design analyzed mostly used a cross-sectional and descriptive analytical approach, with study locations covering various regions in Indonesia and one international comparative study. The results of the study show that low maternal education is the dominant determinant factor in the incidence of underweight And stunting . Key biological risk factors include a history of low birth weight (LBW), incomplete immunization status, and a history of infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and diarrhea . In terms of services, the frequency of visits to integrated health posts (Posyandu) and nutritional counseling are significantly associated with normal nutritional status. Furthermore, the effectiveness of utilizing health data for prevention is crucial. stunting influenced by the level of education and time allocation of Posyandu cadres. The nutritional status of toddlers is influenced by a complex array of factors , including parental characteristics (especially maternal education), the child's health history (immunizations and infections), and active participation in Posyandu (Integrated Health Posts). Nutrition improvement interventions must integrate maternal education, infectious disease prevention, and capacity building for health workers.
EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI PERSONAL HYGIENE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN SANTRI DI MTSS AL-FALAH KOTA PADANG Wira Iqbal; Aria Gusti; Frima Elda; Fadilla Azmi
MINDA BAHARU Vol 10, No 1 (2026): Minda Baharu
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/jmb.v10i1.8888

Abstract

Personal hygiene is an important aspect in preventing infectious diseases, particularly in Islamic boarding schools where students live in a communal environment with a high risk of environmentally based disease transmission. This community service activity aimed to analyze the effect of personal hygiene education on the knowledge level of seventh-grade students at Al-Falah Islamic Boarding School in Padang City. A pre-experimental method with a one-group pre-test and post-test design was applied. The sample consisted of 53 seventh-grade students selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a validated personal hygiene knowledge questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted descriptively and inferentially using a paired t-test. The results showed that the average pre-test score was 89.43, while the average post-test score increased to 90.19, with a mean difference of 0.75 points. Statistical analysis indicated a significant difference between pre-test and post-test scores (p < 0.05). Although the increase in knowledge was relatively small, personal hygiene education was proven to have a significant effect on improving students’ knowledge. These findings highlight the importance of implementing continuous and innovative health education programs to promote clean and healthy living behaviors in Islamic boarding school settings.
The Relationship between Food Security and Nutritional Status (Wasting): Literature Review Ferawati Ferawati; Denas Symod; Frima Elda
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i4.2050

Abstract

Malnutrition in toddlers remains a public health challenge in Indonesia. Malnutrition (wasting) is an important indicator reflecting the imbalance between children's nutritional intake and needs. One important factor associated with malnutrition is household food security. This study aims to analyze the relationship between food security and malnutrition in toddlers based on the results of a literature review. This study used a literature review to examine the relationship between food security and malnutrition. Data was obtained from Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PubMed using the keywords "malnutrition," "wasting," "food security," "nutritional status," and "child nutrition." The publication period was limited to 2021–2026. Articles were then screened based on relevance, full-text availability, and suitability to the research objectives. A total of 227 articles were identified, of which 11 met the inclusion criteria, and 5 articles. Data analysis was conducted descriptively by comparing and summarizing the findings from selected articles related to food security and the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers. The results indicate that most studies found a significant relationship between household food security and the nutritional status of toddlers. Households with low food security tend to have toddlers with malnutrition. Other factors such as energy intake, maternal education, family income, and sanitation conditions also play a role in influencing children's nutritional status. Inadequate food security impacts the quality and quantity of food consumption, thereby increasing the risk of malnutrition in toddlers. The conclusion of this literature review is that household food security is a significant factor associated with the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers.
Co-Authors Adelia Delviana Amalia, Revi Aria Gusti Asriyanti, Rita Aurora, Bunga Putri Azmi, Fadilla Azrimaidaliza Azzahra Diva Azzahra Diva Babby Ika Pratiwi Bunga Putri Aurora Cahyani, Mardhiah BP Deca, Fathiya Zarine Delviana, Adelia Denas Symod Denas Symond Deni Elnovriza Dwinatrana, Khiky Edita Elda Efendi, Melati Putria Eva Yuniritha, Eva Fadilla Azmi Fadilla Azmi Fadilla Azmi Fathiya Zarine Deca Fatrima Surya, Rezi Ferawati, . Ferry, Ferdinal Helmizar Husna, Nadiyatul Kamal Kasra Mardhatillah Marzuki Mardhiah Cahyani BP Markolinda, Yessy Melati Putria Efendi Mukhlis, Mukhllis Ramadani, Mery Randy Novirsa Randy Novirsa Rezi Fatrima Surya Rezi Fatrima Surya Rinaldi, Risak Rusdi, Faza Yasira Safitri, Yolanda Sakinah, Restu SYAHRIAL SYAHRIAL Syahrial, Syahrial Trisfa Augia Wira Iqbal Yessy Markolinda Yolanda Safitri