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The Influence of Communication and Counseling Guidance By Teachers on Bullying In Smp Negeri 2 Gunungsitoli Barat Wansyah Putra Harefa, Ider; Harefa, Idarni; Halawa, Odaligoziduhu; Ndraha, Ayler Beniah
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (September - O
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v5i4.3280

Abstract

This study explores the influence of communication and counseling guidance on bullying behavior at SMP Negeri 2 Gunungsitoli Barat. Bullying cases in this school are still quite high, with around 60% of students reporting having experienced or witnessed bullying. This study used quantitative and qualitative approaches, with a purposively selected sample of 30 students. Data were collected through observation, questionnaires, and documentation. The results showed that good communication between teachers and students significantly reduced the incidence of bullying. Students with good communication only experienced 5 cases of bullying, while students with poor communication experienced 4 cases out of a total of 5 students. In addition, counseling guidance proved to be effective in dealing with students' emotional problems, although limited human resources were the main obstacle in its implementation. This study emphasizes the importance of effective communication and adequate counseling services as strategies to reduce bullying behavior in schools. The findings are expected to be the basis for better policy formulation in creating a safe and comfortable school environment for all students.
Pengaruh Inklusi Keuangan dan Pengelolaan Keuangan Terhadap Kinerja UMKM di Kota Gunungsitoli Telaumbanua, Widya Fransiska; Harefa, Idarni; Zai, Kurniawan Sarototonafo; Telaumbanua, Aferiaman
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (Jebma) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Artikel riset Periode Nopember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jebma.v4i3.4749

Abstract

Inklusi Keuangan dan Pengelolaan keuangan saling terkait dan saling mendukung dalam meningkatkan kinerja UMKM. Kombinasi keduanya dapat memperkuat kapasitas UMKM untuk mencapai tujuan finansial Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan menggunakan penelitian assosiatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 31 orang pelaku UMKM di sektor pakaian di kota Gunungsitoli dengan usia minimal 24 tahun dan usia maksimal 55 Tahun dan penelitian ini menggunakan sampel jenuh yang mengambil semua populasi yang dijadikan sampel sebanyak 31 responden. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis PLS-SEM yang diolah dengan program SmartPLS 4.1. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, hasil statistik deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa inklusi keuangan di kalangan pelaku UMKM fashion memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKM dengan nilai P-value 0,008, T- statistik 2,667. Pengelolaan keuangan juga memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja UMKMdengan nilai P- value 0,000, T-statistik 4,352 dan dengan pengujian simultan bahwa F hitung > F tabel yaitu 19,233 > 3,34 dan nilai P- value <0,05 maka Ha diterima dan jika nilai P- value >0,05 maka H0 diterima maka dari hasil pengujian simultan dari inklusi keuangan dan pengelolaan keuangan menunjukkan bahwa keduanya berpengaruh secara simultanterhadap kinerja UMKM di Kota Gunungsitoli. Kata Kunci : Inklusi Keuangan, Pengelolaan Keuangan, Kinerja UMKM
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan Dan Teknologi Finansial Terhadap Inklusi Keuangan Masyarakat Di Des Hilibanua Kecamatan Namohalu Esiwa Kabupaten Nias Utara Lahagu, Maret Iman; Harefa, Idarni; Zai, Kurniawan Sarototonafo; Duha, Tiarni
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (Jebma) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Artikel riset Periode Nopember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jebma.v4i3.4750

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Teknologi Finansia Terhadap Inklusi Keuangan Masyarakat Di Desa Hilibanua Kecamatan Namohalu Esiwa Kabupaten Nias Utara. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan menggunakan penelitian assosiatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 840 jiwa masyarakat desa Hilibanua, Kecamatan Namohalu Esiwa, Kabupaten Nias Utara dan penelitian ini menggunakan teknik convenience sampling, mengambil sampel sebanyak 90 responden. Hasil penelitian (1) Berdaisairkain haisil uji, vairiaibel literaisi keuaingain menunjukkain aidainyai pengairuh terhaidaip inklusi keuainain, yaing dibuktikain oleh nilaii P vailuessebesair 0,034 yaing airtinyai “berpengairuh”. Nilaii Originail Saimple dailaim penelitiain ini aidailaih "positif" dengain aingkai0,335, sertai nilaii t-staitistik sebesair 2,121, yaing berairti pengairuh tersebut signifikain. Sehingga literaisi keuaingain memiliki pengairuh signifikain terhaidaip inklusi keuaingain di kailaingain maisyairaikait Desai Hilibainuai, Kecaimaitain Naimohailu Esiwai, kaibupaiten Niais Utairai. (2) Berdaisairkain haisil uji, vairiaibel literaisi keuaingain menunjukkain aidainyai pengairuh terhaidaip inklusi keuainain, yaing dibuktikain oleh nilaii P vailues sebesair 0,000 yaing airtinyai “berpengairuh”. Nilaii Originail Saimpledailaim penelitiain ini aidailaih "positif" dengain aingkai 0,544, sertai nilaii t-staitistik sebesair 3,767, yaing berairti pengairuh tersebut signifikain. Sehingga teknologi finainsiail berpengairuh secairai signifikain terhaidaip inklusi keuaingain paidaimaisyairaikait Desai Hilibainuai, Kecaimaitain Naimohailu Esiwai, kaibupaiten Niais Utairai. (3) Berdasarkan hasil pengujian Summary ANOVA pada tabel 4.14, maka dapat dijelaskan bahwa F hitung > F tabel yaitu 85,289 > 2,36 dan nilai P value <0,05 maka Ha diterima dan jika nilai P value >0,05 maka H0 di diterima. Nilai P value pada tabel Summary ANOVA pada tabel 4.14 sebesar 0,000, yang artinya <0,05. Sehingga literaisi keuaingain dain teknologi finainsiail secairai bersaimaiain memengairuhi inklusi keuaingain di kailaingain maisyairaikait Desai Hilibainuai, Kecaimaitain Naimohailu Esiwai, kaibupaiten Niais Utairai. Kata kunci: Literasi Keuangan, Teknologi Keuangan, Inklusi Keuangan
Analisis Laporan Keuangan Untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan PT. Maxis Paragon Ndruru, Efenis; Bu'ulolo, Nanny Artatina; Hulu, Perlindungan Faebuadodo; Harefa, Idarni
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (Jebma) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Artikel riset Periode Nopember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendikiawan Al Kharizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jebma.v4i3.4787

Abstract

Perkembangan di era globalisasi, perekonomian suatu negara berperan penting sebagai aspek kehidupan. Dalam perkembangan usaha sangatlah cepat dengan adanya dukungan sistem pembaruan secara global dan menjadikan setiap peirusahaan untuk dapat beirsaing. Seihingga peirputaran bisnis beirjalan deingan eifeiktif untuk meincapai tujuan utama dari peirusahaan yaitu meimpeiroleih keiuntungan. peiningkatan keiuntungan peirusahaan beirtujuan untuk peimbiayaan atau peindanaan seibagai keilangsungan hidup peirusahaan dalam meinjalankan opeirasional manajeimein keiuangan. Beirkeimbangnya dunia usaha yang teilah meinimbulkan peirsaingan yang keitat diantara peirusahaan seijeinis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan PT. Maxis Paragon periode Tahun 2021-2023 berdasarkan Rasio Likuiditas, Rasio Solvabilitas dan Rasio Profitabilitas. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah pendekatan deskriptif dengan menggunakan data kuantitatif merupakan berupa angka-angka. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa Rasio lancar PT. Maxis Paragon sangat baik, melampaui standar industri, mencerminkan stabilitas. Meningkatkan kepercayaan investor dan memperkuat posisi pasar. Saran: terus memantau dan mengelola aset lancar secara efisien. Rasio cepat turun signifikan tahun 2023, menunjukkan risiko likuiditas. Perlu evaluasi dan peningkatan efisiensi operasional untuk menjaga likuiditas dan kepercayaan pemangku kepentingan. PT. Maxis Paragon menunjukkan kinerja solid dalam rasio utang terhadap aset dan ekuitas selama tiga tahun terakhir, meskipun di atas standar industri. Status "Baik" menunjukkan kemampuan perusahaan dalam mengelola risiko utang. Ketergantungan tinggi terhadap utang meningkatkan risiko di masa depan. Penting bagi perusahaan memantau rasio ini dan mempertimbangkan strategi untuk meningkatkan ekuitas atau mengurangi utang guna menjaga stabilitas finansial dan keberlanjutan di masa mendatang. Kata kunci: Rasio Likuiditas, Rasio Solvabilitas dan Rasio Profitabilitas
PENGARUH KESEHATAN BANK TERHADAP TINGKAT INKLUSI KEUANGAN PADA BANK BNI KOTA GUNUNGSITOLI HENCE ANYCOLONY HUMENDRU Humendru, Hence Anycolony; Harefa, Idarni; Bate’, Maria M; Bu’ulolo, Nanny
Jurnal Suluh Pendidikan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36655/jsp.v12i1.1318

Abstract

The aim of this research is to examine the effect of bank health on the level of financial inclusion. This research uses sample collection techniques by distributing questionnaires. The research sample is customers of PT. Bank Negara Indonesia, Gunungsitoli city, was screened based on certain criteria or a purposive sampling technique, totaling 100 respondents. SMART-PLS is used as an analytical tool to test research hypotheses. The research results obtained were that there was a positive and significant influence on the research entitled "The Influence of Bank Health on the Level of Financial Inclusion at Bank BNI in the city of Gunungsitoli". Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that health has a significant positive effect on financial inclusion. From the results of the hypothesis test, it is known that the P-Values ​​that form the influence of Bank Health on Financial Inclusion is 0.000, which means the variable has an influence. Then look at the value of 10,882. This is of course in accordance with the standard T-Statistics value of >1.96, which means it is significant.
The Effect of Price and Brand Image on Oreo Buying Interest at PT Delada Cahaya Mas Agro Gunungsitoli Zega, Irfan; Bate'e, Maria Magdalena; Zebua, Serniati; Harefa, Idarni
ProBisnis : Jurnal Manajemen Vol. 16 No. 06 (2025): December: Management Science
Publisher : Lembaga Riset, Publikasi dan Konsultasi JONHARIONO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of price and brand image on consumer purchase intention of Oreo products at PT. Delada Cahaya Mas Agro Gunungsitoli. This research employed a quantitative method with an associative approach. The population consisted of all consumers who had purchased Oreo products, and a purposive sampling technique was applied to select 60 respondents. Data collection was conducted using a structured questionnaire, and the results were analyzed through classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression, t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination (R²). The findings reveal that price has a positive and significant effect on purchase intention (t = 2.124 > 1.986, p = 0.036 < 0.05). Similarly, brand image exerts a positive and significant influence on purchase intention (t = 7.770 > 1.986, p = 0.000 < 0.05). Simultaneously, price and brand image positively and significantly affect purchase intention (F = 61.220 > 3.09, p = 0.000). The R² value of 0.476 indicates that these variables explain 47.6% of the variance in purchase intention, while the remaining 52.4% is influenced by other factors. These results highlight the strategic importance of price setting and strengthening brand image in enhancing consumer purchase interest.
Analysis of The Use of Facebook Digital Promotion Media To Increase Sales of UD Tahu Murni Products in Gunungsitoli City Lase, Petrus; Harefa, Idarni; Mendrofa, Yupiter; Laia, Otanius
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): November
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v4i1.236

Abstract

This study aims to determine how social media is utilized Facebookas a digital promotional tool at UD. Tahu Murni in Gunungsitoli City, and to identify factors that hinder the effectiveness of such promotions in increasing sales. The background of this study is the increasingly rapid development of information technology that encourages micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) to utilize digital media as a more efficient promotional strategy and reach a wider market. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research informants consisted of business owners and several consumers. The data obtained were analyzed using thematic analysis methods. The results of the study indicate that the use of Facebook as a promotional medium by UD. Tahu Murni has not been optimally implemented. The promotional content uploaded is still simple, inconsistent, and has not utilized strategic features such as paid advertising (Facebook Ads), customer interaction, and social media analytics. The main inhibiting factors in optimizing promotions through Facebook are the business owner's limited digital knowledge, limited time, and the lack of a workforce focused on digital marketing. This study recommends that business actors improve their understanding and skills in social media management, utilize digital promotional features optimally, and develop attractive and consistent content strategies to reach more consumers.
Analysis of Inventory Recording in Church-Owned Enterprises (BUMG BNKP) BNKP LPLG Unit Zebua, Adil Setia; Sophia Molinda Kakisina; Harefa, Idarni; Zebua, Dedi Irawan
ProBisnis : Jurnal Manajemen Vol. 16 No. 06 (2025): December: Management Science
Publisher : Lembaga Riset, Publikasi dan Konsultasi JONHARIONO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the inventory recording practices implemented by the Church-Owned Enterprise (BUMG BNKP) Unit LPLG BNKP, which operates as both a printing unit and a distributor of church service products. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Findings reveal that although the unit applies the FIFO method in managing inventory flow—where the first goods received are the first to be sold—the existing stock card format is not fully aligned with PSAK No. 14. Key gaps include the absence of recorded purchases, sales returns, and purchase returns, resulting in inconsistencies between administrative records and physical inventory. Several challenges were also identified, such as delayed data entry, discrepancies between warehouse stock and administrative reports, and non-integrated documentation formats. The study proposes improvements to the stock card format by integrating all types of inventory transactions into a single record-keeping system based on FIFO and PSAK No. 14. Implementing these improvements is expected to strengthen internal control, enhance accuracy in financial reporting, and reduce the risk of losses due to inventory errors.
Analysis of Digital Marketing Strategy in Increasing Sales at Murai Coffee Gunungsitoli Mendrofa, Soterman Fotendo Kristian; Bate’e, Maria Magdalena; Harefa, Idarni; Gulo, Heniwati
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): September
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v3i6.252

Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of suboptimal digital marketing strategies implemented by Murai Coffee Gunungsitoli, which have resulted in decreased visibility and sales. The research objective is to analyze the implemented strategies, identify challenges, and formulate optimal strategies to increase sales. The approach used is qualitative with interview, observation, and documentation techniques, as well as descriptive data analysis. The results show that previous digital marketing strategies have contributed to increased visibility, but have not been managed consistently and creatively. Challenges faced include limited resources, content planning, and audience interaction. Research recommendations include content consistency and innovation, optimization of social media features, and regular evaluation of digital campaigns to encourage buying interest and sustainable sales
Optimizationfrench Fries Production Using the Just in Time Method in The Inventory Management Cost System at The Coral (Bar and Resto) in Fodo Village, Gunungsitoli City Laowo, Ridho Tri Aman; Buulolo, Nanny Artatina; Harefa, Idarni; Gea, Jeliswan Berkat Iman Jaya
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): September
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v3i6.263

Abstract

This research is motivated by the consequences of the raw material ordering method which is still subjective, namely based on visual estimates without a structured system. This results in The coral experiencing a decrease in revenue and losses. The purpose of this study is to find out how the inventory management system at The coral in Fodo Village, Gunungsitoli City, To find out the application of the Just-In-Time method in the potato raw material inventory management system increases the efficiency of producing French fries, To find out how the effectiveness of the Just-In-Time method in reducing raw material waste and ensuring optimal raw material availability for producing French fries at The coral. This study uses a quantitative research approach, namely a research method that emphasizes objective measurements and statistical analysis of numerical data to test the established hypothesis. This study uses a company method approach and a just-in-time method that aims to test the independent and dependent variables between the company method and the just-in-time method. Thus, from the comparison of the two methods above, it can be concluded that purchasing raw potato raw material inventory using the just-in-time method at The coral can minimize raw material inventory according to production needs, to avoid damage to raw material stocks that affect the quality of raw materials such as potatoes that are easily damaged.
Co-Authors Aceh, Masmunira Ayler Beniah Ndraha Baene, Diana Novita Bate'e, Maria Magdalena Bate'e, Nefirman Batee, Maria Magdalena Bate’, Maria M Bate’e , Maria Magdalena Bate’e, Maria Magdalena Bate’e, Putri Clarita Bawamenewi Bu'ulolo, Nanny Artatina Buulolo, Nanny A. Buulolo, Nanny Artatina Bu’ulolo, Nanny Bu’ulolo, Nanny A. Bu’ulolo, Nany Artatina Daeli, Seniati Duha, Tiarni ELIYUNUS WARUWU Faebuadodo Hulu, Perlindungan Fanaetu, Yuternalis Juniter Fatolosa Hulu Fredika Ade Pratama Agustiawan Gea, Alberman Ekarius Gea, Ester Kurniawati Gea, Herry Andrinata Gea, Jeliswan B.I.J Gea, Jeliswan Berkat Iman Jaya Gea, Mei Berkat Syukur Gea, Melianus Gea, Yosua Victorada Gulo, Boby Marthin Gulo, Erwinta Gulo, Heniwati Gulo, Pasti Kasih Gulo, Resman Gulo, Susimawati Gulo, Yenni Tri Yanti Halawa, Fanotona Halawa, Forman Halawa, Lidia Warisani Halawa, Odaligo Harefa, Feberni Harefa, Lican Nirmala Harefa, Ronand Sona Sowa’a Harefa, Sadari Haria, Reklis Putri Hia, Litani Yakini Hondo, Elgius Hulu, Antonius Julius Hulu, Denesti Hulu, Fatolosa Hulu, Juli Herdiman Hulu, Parlindungan F Hulu, Perlindungan Faebuadodo Hulu, Protection F. Hulu, Yolan Selviana Humendru, Hence Anycolony Kakisina, Sophia Molinda Lahagu, Feberlius Lahagu, Maret Iman Laia, Aluiwa'auri Laia, Otanius Laia, Veronika Fatina Laoli, Jeni Astuti Laoli, Meri Eka Lestari Laowo, Ridho Tri Aman Larosa, Sri Nibenia Larosa, Sweecth Lestari Lase, Febri Liani Putri Lase, Heseziduhu Lase, Kartini Lase, Kasiani Lase, Murniwati Lase, Nasrul Efendi Lase, Petrus Lase, Ramalan Wati Marulafau, Imadulhaq Meiman Hidayat Waruwu Mendrofa, Aftitin Desti Mendrofa, Martha Surya Dinata Mendrofa, Norbert Gabrielle Charasi Mendrofa, Sepriani Mendrofa, Soterman Fotendo Kristian Mendrofa, Syah Abadi Mendrofa, Yupiter Nazara, Delnovi Yanti Nazara, Setiaman Ndraha, Katharina Kaeni Wartey Jemefal Jens Ndraha, Oktaviani Ndruru, Bernada Ndruru, Efenis Odaligoziduhu Halawa Permana Harefa, Abdiwan Dixit Putra, Heri Melvin Sah S Zai, Kurniawan Saota, Imelda Wulansari Serniati Zebua Sophia Molinda Kakisina Tafonao, Sinta Ardiyanti Putri Telaumbanua, Aferiaman Telaumbanua, Daniel Anugrah Prima Telaumbanua, Ledi Triranto Telaumbanua, Otolius Telaumbanua, Sofyan Fran Wijaya Telaumbanua, Widya Fransiska Wansyah Putra Harefa, Ider Waruwu, Frisca Angela Waruwu, Jhon Ervin Waruwu, Meiman H. Waruwu, Mira Mista Waruwu, Putri Destari Waruwu, Walina Yuterlin Zalukhu Zai , Kurniawan Sarototonafo Zai, Happy Notatema Zai, Kurniawan S. Zai, Kurniawan Sarototonafo Zai, Vinsen April Linus Zalukhu, Dinda Juliyana Zalukhu, Risma Nelly Zalukhu, Sukur Puji Iman Zalukhu, Yuterlin Zamasi, Berkat Perlindungan Zebua, Adil Setia Zebua, Alfandi Zebua, Andri Krisman Zebua, Dedi Irawan Zebua, Emanuel Zebua, Fakta Solala Zebua, Fransiska Riang Hati Zebua, Idam Eltri Zebua, Indirwan Zebua, Silvan Solaso Zebua, Triwan Putra Zega, Binsar Jun Imer Zega, Dede Kurniawan Zega, Irfan Zega, Nurhayati Zega, Sadarman Zendrato, Hasrat Damai Aprilliaman Zendrato, Lois Ihcasia Zendrato, Sejoiman